1. Poems about the five major freshwater lakes and the five mountains
Poems about the five major freshwater lakes and the five mountains 1. What are the poems describing the five mountains and the five major freshwater lakes
Emei
Li Bai
Mid-autumn moon in Mount Emei
The shadow enters the water flow of Pingjiang River
It becomes more and more clear towards the Three Gorges
I miss you and go down to Yuzhou Mountain without seeing you - Zhang Dai's righteousness is uncertain, how dare he look at the mountains and rivers? Yangming has no caves and ravines, and is as deep as the peaks. The cow gasps for forty miles, and the crab travels eighteen times. Sitting in a dangerous position with bamboo shoots, I know the fear but not the happiness. Wang Yue, Du Fu, how is Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young. The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn. There are clouds growing in the chest, and birds returning to the canthus. You will be at the top of the mountain, and you will have a panoramic view of the mountains. Poems about Hengshan
The most beautiful place in Wuzhong, there are poems about Plum Village, paintings about Hengshan, sitting in front of the camellias and thinking about the past;
Celebrities have come and gone, this is a prosperous hometown, the surname of Jin and Zhang is so good Peace can be achieved by drinking wine.
Inscribed on the Temple of the Queen Mother in Huashan
Era: Tang Author: Li Shangyin Genre: Qijue
The carved beams are locked under Lianhua Peak, and this is where we go to Yaochi*** long.
I went to the East China Sea to encourage Magu to plant yellow bamboos instead of mulberries.
Hua Shan Song
Era: Tang Author: Liu Yuxi Genre: Five Ancients
Honglong is a high mountain, and the vitality drums up its raft. Suddenly the magic power was achieved, and the tower stood tall in the sky.
The traces of spirituality are exposed, and the murderous aura is visible in the corners. Ordinary trees dare not grow, but gods come to support them.
I am the key to the imperial palace of genius. It can make the people of the country change their divine bones at the first sight.
The mountains are infinite, and this is how they become mountains. The husband has no special talent, even though he is noble, he is still very busy.
Returned to Songshan to write
(Wang Wei·Five Words)
The Qingchuan belt is long and thin, and the carriages and horses go leisurely.
The water flows as intended, and the birds return at dusk.
The deserted city is near the ancient ferry, and the setting sun fills the autumn mountains.
After a long journey, I returned to Song Gao and retreated.
Climbing Hengshan
Jin·Yuan Haowen
Grandson of the ancient emperor of Damaoweiyue, Taipu has not been scattered and true and clever exists
Qiankun I have my own spiritual realm, how can I be worthy of laying the throne for other mountain statues
Jiaoyuan flags are flying in the white sun, and the mountain boundary tower overlooks Cangyantun
Who can lend me two yellow swans with long sleeves? Yifu Yuandumen
2. Related information about the Five Sacred Mountains and the Five Freshwater Lakes
The Five Sacred Mountains of China, the general name for the five famous mountains in Chinese Han culture, are the ancient folk worship of mountain gods and the five elements. The product of the combination of concepts and the emperor's hunting and ennobling Zen, it was later inherited by Taoism and is regarded as a famous Taoist mountain.
The five mountains are Dongyue Mount Tai (1545 meters above sea level, located in Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong Province), Xiyue Huashan (2154.9 meters above sea level, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province), and Nanyue Hengshan Mountain (1300.2 meters above sea level). , located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Beiyue Hengshan (elevation 2016.1 meters, located in Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province), Zhongyue Songshan (elevation 1491.71 meters, located in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province).
China's five largest freshwater lakes refer to the five largest freshwater lakes in China, namely Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, Dongting Lake in Hunan Province, Taihu Lake and Hongze Lake in Jiangsu Province, and Chaohu Lake in Anhui Province.
Extended information:
1. Origin of "Three Mountains and Five Mountains"
Three Mountains and Five Mountains are famous historical and cultural mountains in China and Taoist holy places in the world. The Five Mountains are the product of the ancient worship of mountain gods, the concept of the Five Elements, and the emperor's hunting and enshrining Zen. They were later inherited by Taoism and are regarded as famous Taoist mountains.
"The majesty of Mount Tai in the east, the danger of Mount Hua in the west, the steepness of Mount Song in the middle, the seclusion of Mount Heng in the north, and the beauty of Mount Heng in the south" have long been famous for their scenery around the world!
As the saying goes, "When you come back from the five mountains, you don't look at the mountains." There is also a saying that "Hengshan Mountain is like walking, Taishan Mountain is like sitting, Huashan Mountain is like standing, Songshan Mountain is like lying down, and only Nanyue Mountain is like flying."
2. Five major freshwater lakes
1. Poyang Lake
Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in my country. It is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province and covers an area of ??3,960 square kilometers. It is a national AAAAA tourist attraction. To the northwest of the lake is Lushan Mountain, a summer resort.
Poyang Lake tourist attractions mainly refer to the scenic spots and nature reserves in the lake area as a whole. There are 41 islands and seven nature reserves in the lake area.
2. Dongting Lake
Dongting Lake, known as Yunmeng, Jiujiang and Chonghu in ancient times, is located on the south bank of Jingjiang River in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, spanning Yueyang, Miluo, Xiangyin, Wangcheng, Yiyang and Yuanjiang , Hanshou, Changde, Jinshi, Anxiang and Nanxian counties and cities.
The name Dongting Lake began in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It was named after Dongting Mountain (now Junshan) in the lake. Dongting Hubei receives water from the Yangtze River, including Songzi, Taiping, Ouchi and Tiaoxian. It is connected to the Xiang, Zi, Yuan and Li rivers and small tributaries such as the Miluo River to the south and west, and flows into the Yangtze River from Chenglingji, Yueyang City.
3. Taihu Lake
Taihu Lake is located at the southern edge of the Yangtze River Delta. It was called Zhenze and Juqu in ancient times, also known as Wuhu and Lize. It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in China, bounded by the northern latitude Between 30°55'40"~31°32'58" and 119°52'32"~120°36'10" east longitude, it spans Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, bordering Wuxi to the north, Huzhou to the south, and Yixing to the west , near Suzhou in the east.
4. Hongze Lake
Hongze Lake is the fourth largest freshwater lake in China. In the lower reaches of the Huaihe River in western Jiangsu Province, on the west side of the central Jiangsu Plain, within the cities of Huai'an and Suqian, the geographical location is between 33?06'-33?40' north latitude and 118?10'-118?52' east longitude. The middle and downstream junction. Originally a group of small shallow lakes, it was called Fuling Lake in ancient times, Pofutang after the Han Dynasty, Hongzepu in the Sui Dynasty, and Hongze Lake in the Tang Dynasty.
After 1128, the Yellow River migrated south through Sishui and took the lower reaches of the Huaihe River below Huaiyin to enter the sea. The Huaihe River lost its channel into the sea and accumulated water east of Xuyi. The original small lake expanded into Hongze Lake.
5. Chaohu Lake
Chaohu Lake is located in central Anhui, belonging to Hefei, and connected to the Huaitong River. It is 55 kilometers long from east to west and 22 kilometers wide from north to south. It has a permanent water area of ??about 760 square kilometers. It is One of the five largest freshwater lakes in my country, it is like a precious mirror embedded in the Jianghuai land. It is known as the "Eight Hundred Miles of Lakes and Sky" and is the main area of ??Chaohu National Scenic Area.
Baidu Encyclopedia - China's Five Major Freshwater Lakes
Baidu Encyclopedia - Five Sacred Mountains
3. Information about the Five Sacred Mountains and the Five Major Freshwater Lakes
Poyang The lake is located in the north of Jiangxi Province and on the south bank of the Yangtze River. It is the largest freshwater lake in China.
When the flood level is 21.69 meters, the lake is 170.0 kilometers long, with an average width of 17.3 kilometers, an area of ??2933 square kilometers, a maximum water depth of 29.19 meters, an average water depth of 5.1 meters, and a water storage capacity of 149.6*108 cubic meters. The water of Poyang Lake mainly depends on surface runoff and lake surface precipitation. The main rivers flowing into the lake include Ganjiang River, Fuhe River, Xinjiang River, Raohe River, Xiushui, etc.
Dongting Lake Dongting Lake is located south of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in northern Hunan Province. It is the second largest freshwater lake in China. Its area is about 3,100 square kilometers in the dry season and more than 3,900 square kilometers in the flood season. The total area of ??the lake area reaches 18,000 square kilometers.
The volume reaches 10 to 20 billion cubic meters. The main rivers entering the lake are Xiangjiang River, Zishui River, Yuan River and Lishui River.
Taihu Lake Taihu Lake is located at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, in the southern part of the Yangtze River Delta. It is the largest lake in the coastal area of ??eastern China and the third largest freshwater lake in China.
The total area of ??the lake area is about 3100 square kilometers, and the water area is about 2420 square kilometers. The main rivers flowing into Taihu Lake include Dongru River and others.
Hongze Lake Hongze Lake is located on the alluvial plain in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River in the west of Hongze County, Jiangsu Province. It is the fourth largest freshwater lake in China. Hongze Lake is a shallow lake with a water depth generally within 4 meters and a maximum depth of 5.5 meters.
The total area of ??the lake area is 2069 square kilometers.
The source of lake water, in addition to atmospheric precipitation, mainly relies on water from rivers.
The rivers flowing into Hongze Lake include Huaihe River, Suihe River, Bianhe River and Anhe River. Chao Lake Chao Lake is located in the middle of the Jianghuai hills in Anhui Province. It is the fifth largest freshwater lake in China.
The total area is 753 square kilometers. Its source originates from Ying and Huo Mountains, and the main rivers flowing into the lake include Fengle River, Hangbu River, Zhaohe River, etc.
One of the five largest freshwater lakes in the country - Wanfeng Lake. Wanfeng Lake Scenic Area is located in the Nanpanjiang Rift Valley fault zone where the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau transitions to Guangxi. It is connected to the south by the national key project - Tianshengqiao Level 1 Hydropower Station Dam. It was intercepted by Panjiang River. After the completion of the high dam with a height of 178 meters and a length of 1,137 meters, an artificial lake with a total length of 144 kilometers, a total area of ??176 square kilometers, and a water storage of 10.2 billion cubic meters was formed, ranking among the five largest freshwater lakes in the country.
The lake is surrounded by thousands of peaks, hence the name "Wanfeng Lake". The lake is intertwined with islands, peninsulas, harbors and inner lakes.
There are 90 islands and peninsulas, 96 large and small harbors, beaches, and 12 inner lakes. It is one of the five largest freshwater lakes in the country. Wanfeng Lake is surrounded by misty waves, vast mountains, and beautiful lakes and mountains. The scenery at , noon and evening is different, and it has the reputation of three sceneries in one day. The main attractions include: Stone Forest on the Water, Turtles Climbing the Mountain, Cat and Mouse Playing Chess, Treasures Returning to the Treasury, Eagle Spreading Wings, Two Camels Welcoming Guests, Water Breaking Mountain Gate, Treasure Cave, Laocaogou Cave, Wild Monkey Gorge, Hand Climbing Rock, etc. .
In the scenic area, there are a large-scale modern power station, the majestic Tianshengqiao high dam, the simple and unique Buyi ancient village, steep canyons, integrating mountains, valleys, lakes and forests, integrating cruise ships, Rafting and fishing on a lake. Among them, Hongchun - Ma'anying Scenic Area is an inner lake with beautiful scenery.
The lake is open and beautiful, with water and sky reflecting each other, rippling blue waves, fish leaping and flying kites, and deep harbors, many of which are connected to rivers and streams. Along the coast, there are many scenic spots such as peak forests, stone forests, caves, stone pits, and forests. Each has its own characteristics and complements each other.
The lakeshore is a multi-ethnic village in the three provinces (districts) of Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangxi, with ancient banyan trees, pines and cypresses, green bamboos, banana leaves, shrubs and flowers densely covered among them. The folk songs that are heard from time to time in the stilted buildings of the Buyi people tell the story of the beautiful mountains and rivers here and the traditional virtues of hospitality.
Wanfeng Lake has a pleasant climate and can be visited in all seasons. It is an ideal lake area for tourism and vacation. In particular, the Hongchunpoyangkou Inner Lake Scenic Area, known as the "Mirage" and the "Gathering of Ten Thousand Peaks", has faint green mountains and long green water, which makes people forget to leave.
One water connects three provinces and has rich ethnic customs. Wanfeng Lake is not only a good place for tourism and vacation, but also a golden water transportation line for the three provinces (districts). The collective name for the five famous mountains in China.
That is, Dongyue Taishan (in Shandong, 1,524 meters above sea level), Nanyue Hengshan (in Hunan, 1,290 meters above sea level), Xiyue Huashan (in Shaanxi, 2154.9 meters above sea level), Beiyue Mount Heng (in Shanxi, 2,017 meters above sea level) and Zhongyue Songshan (in Henan, 1,440 meters above sea level). In ancient times, emperors attached the Five Mountains to the gods, and held zen ceremonies and sacrificial ceremonies in the mountains.
The theory of "Five Mountains" began with Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty made the Five Mountains kings and emperors.
Taizu of the Ming Dynasty respected the five mountains as gods. Among the five mountains designated by Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui Province was the southern mountain, and Hengshan Mountain in Quyang, Hebei Province was the northern mountain. Later, Hengshan Mountain in Hunan Province was changed to the southern mountain, and it became a custom after the Sui Dynasty.
In the Ming Dynasty, Mount Hengshan in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province was designated as the North Mountain. In the Qing Dynasty, Beiyue was moved and worshiped here. There are many temples and scenic spots in the Five Sacred Mountains. The "Yue" in the Five Sacred Mountains means high mountains.
In ancient China, mountains were believed to be "higher than the sky" and the five mountains located in the east, south, west, north and center of the Central Plains were designated as the "Five Mountains". During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhism and Taoism began to build Buddhist temples and Taoist temples in the Five Mountains and carry out religious activities. Each "mountain" worshiped a "mountain god" (or "Great Emperor", "Shenjun", etc.) as the person in charge of the mountain. The highest god.
The natural scenery on these mountains has gradually been developed for pilgrims to visit. As a result, Wuyue has become a scenic spot in China that combines the beauty of the natural mountain landscape with the Buddhist and Taoist cultural landscape.
Before the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Five Mountains were mostly Buddhist and Taoist deities, and temples and temples coexisted. After the Song Dynasty, Buddhism and Taoism each competed with each other depending on their political background and social power.
By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Nanyue, Beiyue and Zhongyue still maintained the status of Buddha and Taoism, while Dongyue and Xiyue were dominated by Taoism and became the center of Chinese Taoism. The Five Mountains are the product of the worship of ancient mountain gods, the concept of the Five Elements, and the emperor's hunting and enshrining Zen. They were later inherited by Taoism and are regarded as famous Taoist mountains. They are: Dongyue Mount Tai (1532.7 meters), located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province.
Xiyue Huashan (2154.9 meters) is located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province. Nanyue Hengshan (1300.2 meters) is located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province.
Beiyue Hengshan (2016.1 meters) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi. Zhongyue Songshan (1491.7 meters) is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.
Dongyue Mount Tai is truly the first of the Five Mountains. 72 emperors in the past dynasties of China have visited Mount Tai to enshrine themselves. Mount Tai in the east is majestic, Mount Huashan in the west is dangerous, Mount Heng in the south is beautiful, Mount Heng in the north is serene, and Mount Song in the middle is steep. Mount Tai is like sitting, Mount Huashan is like standing, Mount Heng is like flying, Mount Heng is like walking, and Mount Song is like lying down.
Already famous around the world. Mount Taishan, Dongyue, ranks first among the five mountains.
4. Information about the Five Famous Mountains and the Five Major Freshwater Lakes
The Five Famous Mountains:
The Five Famous Mountains, also known as the Five Famous Mountains, is the general name for the Five Famous Mountains. . In my country, it generally refers to Beiyue Hengshan (located in Shanxi), Xiyue Huashan (located in Shaanxi), Zhongyue Songshan (located in Henan), Dongyue Taishan (located in Shandong) and Nanyue Hengshan (located in Hunan). Some studies believe that the word "Five Sacred Mountains" comes from the Chinese Five Elements thought and the worship of mountains and mountain gods. It is said that after Pangu's death, his head and limbs turned into the Five Sacred Mountains. In places such as Taiwan and South Korea, there are also sayings about the Five Sacred Mountains.
The Five Sacred Mountains are the product of the ancient worship of mountain gods, the concept of the Five Elements, and the emperor's hunting and enshrining Zen. They were later inherited by Taoism and are regarded as famous Taoist mountains. They are:
Dongyue Mount Tai (1532.7 meters), located in Shandong Province
Xiyue Huashan (2154.9 meters), located in Shaanxi Province
Nanyue Hengshan (1300.2 meters), located in Hunan Province
Beiyue Hengshan (2,016.1 meters), located in Shanxi Province
Zhongyue Songshan (1,491.7 meters), located in Henan Province
In ancient times, emperors attached the Five Mountains to the residence of gods, and held Buddhist rituals and rituals in these mountains. Sacrifice ceremony. The theory of "Five Mountains" began with Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty made the Five Mountains kings and emperors. Taizu of the Ming Dynasty respected the five mountains as gods. Among the five mountains designated by Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, Tianzhu Mountain in Anhui Province was the southern mountain and Damao Mountain in Quyang County, Hebei Province was the northern mountain. Later, Hengshan Mountain in Hunan Province was changed to the southern mountain. It became a custom after the Sui Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Hengshan Mountain in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province was designated as the North Mountain. In the Qing Dynasty, Beiyue was moved and worshiped here. There are many temples and scenic spots in each of the five mountains. Among them, Dongyue Mount Tai is the first of the five mountains!
Five major freshwater lakes:
Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Taihu Lake, Hongze Lake, Chaohu Lake
Poyang Lake covers an area of ??3,960 square kilometers.
Dongting Lake covers an area of ??2,740 square kilometers.
Taihu Lake covers an area of ??2338 square kilometers.
Hongze Lake covers an area of ??1,851 square kilometers.
Freshwater lakes are lakes with low salt content. China's freshwater lakes are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River plains, the lower reaches of the Huaihe River and southern Shandong. The lake area in this area accounts for about one-third of the total lake area in the country. China's five major freshwater lakes are all located in this area.
Poyang Lake
Poyang Lake is located in the north of Jiangxi Province and on the south bank of the Yangtze River. It is the largest freshwater lake in China. When the flood level is 21.69 meters, the lake is 170.0 kilometers long, with an average width of 17.3 kilometers, an area of ??2933 square kilometers, a maximum water depth of 29.19 meters, an average water depth of 5.1 meters, and a water storage capacity of 149.6*108 cubic meters.
The water of Poyang Lake mainly depends on surface runoff and lake surface precipitation. The main rivers entering the lake include Ganjiang River, Fuhe River, Xinjiang River, Raohe River, Xiushui, etc. The northwest of the lake is the summer resort Lushan Mountain.
Dongting Lake
Dongting Lake is located south of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in northern Hunan Province. It is the second largest freshwater lake in China. Its area is about 3,100 square kilometers in the dry season and more than 3,900 square kilometers in the flood season. The total area of ??the lake area reaches 18,000 square kilometers. The volume reaches 10 billion cubic meters. The main rivers entering the lake are Xiangjiang, Zishui, Yuanshui and Lishui. From the Yueyang Tower, you can overlook the scenery of Dongting Lake.
Taihu Lake
Taihu Lake is located at the junction of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, in the south of the Yangtze River Delta. The lake area belongs to Jiangsu Province. It is the largest lake in the coastal area of ??eastern China and the third largest freshwater lake in China. The total area of ??the lake area is about 3100 square kilometers, and the water area is about 2420 square kilometers. The main rivers flowing into Taihu Lake include Dongru River and so on. There are many famous tourist attractions beside Taihu Lake in Wuxi City.
Hongze Lake
Hongze Lake is located on the alluvial plain in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River in the west of Hongze County, Jiangsu Province. It is the fourth largest freshwater lake in China. Hongze Lake is a shallow lake with a water depth generally within 4 meters and a maximum depth of 5.5 meters. The total area of ??the lake area is 2069 square kilometers. The source of lake water, in addition to atmospheric precipitation, mainly relies on water from rivers. The rivers flowing into Hongze Lake include Huaihe River, Suihe River, Bianhe River and Anhe River.
Chao Lake
Chao Lake is located in the middle of the Jianghuai hills in Anhui Province and is the fifth largest freshwater lake in China. The total area is 753 square kilometers. Its source originates from Ying and Huo Mountains, and the main rivers flowing into the lake include Fengle River, Hangbu River, Zhaohe River, etc.
5. Poems about the Five Mountains and the Five Fresh Waters
Du Fu
Looking at the Mountains
How did Dai Zongfu Qi Lu Qingwei create the bell god Xiu Yin and Yang At dusk, at dawn, there are clouds growing on the chest, and at the canthus, when the returning birds gather, I can see all the small mountains at the top of the mountain.
Mount Tai
Zhang Dai
The righteousness is boundless, dare to look at the landscape?
Yangming has no caves and valleys, and is as deep as the peaks.
The cow gasps for forty miles, and the crab walks for eighteen times.
Sitting with bamboo shoots in a dangerous lap, knowing the fear but not the happiness.
Looking at Luo Bridge at night
(Tang Mengjiao)
The ice has just begun to form under the bridge in Tianjin, and there are no pedestrians on the road in Luoyang. The elms and willows are rustling, the pavilions are idle, and the bright moon can see the snow on Songshan Mountain.
Lu Ji
"Ode to Nanyue"
Nanhengweiyue is extremely high and blue.
Looking across the Yangtze River and Xiangxiang, the water is boundless.
There is harmony and harmony, and righteousness is hidden.
The sky protects you, and the beauty shines brightly.
The scenery is beautiful and graceful, and the fusang trees are beautiful.
My heart is in my heart, and my voice will no longer be loud.
Ode to Mount Hua
There are many famous mountains in the world, but this one is the most dangerous. / Famous mountains each have their own merits, / but this one has much charm. /The stone lotus is in full bloom,/the blue dragon is flying in formation. /Three peaks are inserted into the South Dou, /One palm grasps Beichen. / The sky is abrupt and proud, / The sky is steep and towering. / Giant spirits pass on myths, / Laojun has anecdotes. / A group of foreigners from the fairy world, / Mao Nu Qin palace people. /The nature is so wonderful and ingenious,/It leads the world to explore the mystery. / Then the people from Leshan came to visit frequently / because of their fame. / Li Bai sighed at the majestic scenery, / Han Yu was shocked. /End of the fairyland, /Guess the true source. / I envy Chen Xiyi, / Yuntai hides for life. /In the past, on my first journey,/I once wrote "Yin of Huashan". /I come to pay my respects again today,/It is particularly meaningful to meet again. / I’m glad there’s a cable car, / Like Luan Feitian Gate. / The pines and waves are strong in one’s arms, / The gentle wind blows through one’s clothes. / Don’t ask for a panacea, / Don’t pick the Poria root. / I don’t admire Yu’s stay as a guest, / I don’t want to return to the mountains and forests. / Knowing that I am a human being, how can I avoid ups and downs? ! / I only hope to find the pure land, / I look up to the virtuous and enjoy the pure fragrance. /Fortunately, I am on the verge of death again, /I suddenly become an outsider. / Give up all the hustle and bustle, / Return to nature and return to your true nature. / The sun rises in the east, / The fire burns the clouds in the west. / Beginning to realize that the sky is vast, / the mountains are majestic and depend on the earth’s veins. /The big piece is a beautiful chapter,/There are traces of poetry in the deep valley. /I hope that the waterfall can wash away the dust in my heart. /I hope to borrow Qinglan to moisten my writing.
/Happy and joyful journey, /I am so swaying that I have forgotten my God!
Yoyoge
Yoyoge, Yoyoge. If forty-eight years is spent in vain, how long can one live? In the sixteen years of Shuuheng Mountain, the exchanges between Yan and Zhao have become waves. It would be better to carry the harp, sword, tidy up the raincoat, and go east to Penglai to sing Taoist songs.
Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion Poyang Lake
Wang Bo
Prince Teng's high pavilion is located near the Yangtze River, and he wears jade and sings the luan while singing and dancing.
The painted building is flying towards Nanpu clouds, and the bead curtain rolls into the west mountain rain at dusk.
The shadows in the leisurely cloud pool are long, and things have changed and the stars have moved several autumns.
Where is the emperor's son in the pavilion now? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows freely.
Climbing Yueyang Tower Dongting Lake
Du Fu
I used to hear about Dongting water and now I go up to Yueyang Tower.
Southeast of Wu and Chu, the universe floats day and night.
There are no relatives and friends, and there is no one to talk about old age and illness.
The soldiers and horses pass through the north of the mountain, and Pingxuan Tisi flows.
Autumn Evening at Taihu Lake
The mist and rain are cold in the water, and the frost is falling in the Dongting.
The moonlight moves the boat away, and the night is quiet and the dream soul returns.
I feel the grace of the sea secretly, and hear the wild geese flying.
Wang Changling: (about 698-756), a native of Chang'an (now Shaanxi Province) in Jingzhao, Tang Dynasty. His courtesy name was Shaobo, a Jinshi in Kaiyuan, and he once served as Jiangning Cheng. He was a famous poet of the Frontier Poetry School in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty compiled "Wang Changling Collection".
Title: Taihu Lake
When will the Emperor of Heaven send Liu Ding to cut through the chaos and see the blue sky?
The lake is connected to the north and south by the clear ice, and the mountains are broken and painted screens are arranged in the east and west.
The dragon covering the rain returns to the sky, and the fish net boat passes through the water with fishy clouds.
Riding on the wind and wishing to die, Mr. Jiaoli is in Dongting.
Yang Ji: (after 1326-1378) a poet in the early Ming Dynasty, with the courtesy name Meng Zai and the name Mei'an. A native of Wuxian County (now part of Jiangsu Province). The official went to Shanxi to inspect the envoy. He also worked in calligraphy and painting, and together with Zhang Yu, Gao Qi and Xu Bi, he was known as the "Four Outstanding Masters of Wuzhong" in the early Ming Dynasty. There is "Mei'an Collection".
Pan Taihu Lake
There are three or four wild villages in the wilderness, and fishing boats are put on the ferry.
After several swan geese, the rain has begun to stop, and the seventy-two peaks are green and natural.
Wu Changshuo: (1844-1927) famous Jun, Junqing, also known as Changshuo and Cangshi, also known as Foulu and Kutie. He was born in Anji County, Zhejiang Province at the age of seventeen. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he served as the county magistrate of Andong, Jiangsu (now Lianshui, Jiangsu) for one month. He later lived in Shanghai and became a master of modern art in my country. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and traditional Chinese painting, and is good at writing stone drum inscriptions, especially fine gold and stone seal carvings. He started painting at the age of thirty, mainly painting flowers and vegetables, and occasionally landscapes and figures. His artistic style has a great influence. He founded Hangzhou Xiling Seal Society and served as its first president. He is the author of "Foulu Collection", "Foulu Yin Cun", etc.
6. Poems related to the Five Mountains
One of the poems describing the Five Mountains - Dongyue Taishan
1. "Looking at the Mountains" by Du Fu
How about Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young.
The clock of good fortune is beautiful, and the yin and yang separate the dawn.
Stratus clouds grow in the chest, and returning birds enter the canthus.
From the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance.
2. "Climbing Mount Tai" Yao Nai
The yang of Mount Tai is that the Wen (wèn) water flows to the west; its yin is that the Jishui flows to the east. The Yang Valley all enters Wen, and the Yin Valley all enters Ji. When it is divided into north and south, it is the ancient Great Wall. The highest Sun View Peak is fifteen miles south of the Great Wall.
One of the poems describing the Five Mountains - Mount Huashan of Xiyue
"Song of Yuntai in Xiyue as a Farewell to Dan Qiuzi" by Li Bai
How majestic are the mountains of Xiyue, and the Yellow River is like silk in the sky Come.
The Yellow River touches the mountains for thousands of miles, and the vortex spins around the mines of Qin.
The glory and glory are colorful, and the saint is here for a thousand years.
The giant spirit roared and broke the two mountains, and the flood sprayed arrows into the East China Sea.
The three peaks stand as if they are about to be destroyed, the green cliffs and the red valley are high and open.
The golden essence of Baidi transports vitality, and the stone serves as the lotus and the clouds serve as the platform.
The Tao of Yuntai Pavilion is connected with Yao Ming, and there is an immortal elixir in it.
The star lady is ready to sweep, and Magu is scratching her back with her fingers and claws.
My emperor holds the heaven and earth in his hands, and Danqiu talks about the sky and the heavens.
The nine levels are born with brilliance, coming from the east to Penglai and returning to the west.
If you drink the jade syrup to benefit an old friend, you can fly to the sky on two thatched dragons.
One of the poems describing the five mountains - Zhongyue Songshan
"Returning to Songshan" by Wang Wei
The Qingchuan belt is long and thin, and the carriages and horses go leisurely.
The water flows as intended, and the birds return at dusk.
The deserted city supervises the ancient ferry, and the sunset fills the autumn mountains.
After a long journey, I returned to Song Gao and retreated.
One of the poems describing the Five Mountains - Nanyue Hengshan
"Sending Chen Lang off to Hengyang with the Dukes" Li Bai
The blue sky of Hengshan enters the purple underworld, look down Canopus Antarctica.
The snow blows away from the five peaks, and the flowers often fall into the cave.
7. The Five Sacred Mountains and the Five Major Freshwater Lakes
The Five Sacred Mountains
The Five Sacred Mountains are the product of the worship of ancient mountain gods, the concept of the Five Elements, and the emperor’s hunting and enshrining in Zen. Taoism inherits and is regarded as a famous Taoist mountain. They are:
Dongyue Mount Tai (1532 meters), located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province.
Xiyue Huashan (1997 meters) is located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province.
Nanyue Hengshan (1512 meters) is located in Hengshan County south of Changsha, Hunan Province.
Beiyue Hengshan (2017 meters) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.
Zhongyue Songshan (1440 meters) is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.
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Five Lakes
In modern times, Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Taihu Lake, Chaohu and Hongze Lake are generally regarded as the "Five Lakes". lake". There are different opinions in ancient times. For example, the Five Lakes in "Guoyu" and "Historical Records" refer specifically to Taihu Lake, or Taihu Lake and its nearby lakes.
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