The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. I met an old friend and had a drink. How many things in the past and how many times have been put into the conversation.
To annotate ...
1, the last two sentences directly reveal that the "white-haired fisherman" is not an old man with no ink in his chest, but an aristocratic scholar with knowledge in ancient and modern times. He turned the right and wrong, grievances, success or failure, honor or disgrace of many heroes in ancient and modern times into talk that can help drunkenness; You can imagine the evaluation of ancient and modern characters in jokes, the breadth of mind and the boldness of vision.
translate
The Yangtze River rolled eastward, and many heroes disappeared like flying waves. Whether it is right or wrong, or success or failure (the success of ancient and modern heroes), it is all empty and disappears with the passage of time. Green hills (mountains and rivers) still exist, and the sun still rises and sets. The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the change of time. It's rare to see old friends and have a drink. A lot of things through the ages have been put into the joke.
Distinguish and appreciate
This is a poem about history, which expresses feelings about life by describing the rise and fall of history. It is bold and implicit, lofty and profound. Linjiang Xianzi's calligraphy works are rolling east of the Yangtze River.
Judging from the whole word, the tone is generous and tragic, and the meaning is endless. It is sad to read and can't help but add thousands of feelings to my heart. This word not only makes readers feel desolate and tragic, but also creates an indifferent and quiet atmosphere, which embodies the lofty artistic conception and profound philosophy of life. The author tries to explore the eternal value in the long river of history and find a profound philosophy of life between success and failure, which has both a sense of historical rise and fall and a sense of ups and downs of life, reflecting a noble sentiment and broad-minded mind. When readers taste this word, it seems that it is not the water of the Yangtze River that is washed away, but the ruthless history; As if listening to a historical sigh, I am looking for the eternal value of life in the sigh.
The Yangtze River is rolling and the east is surging. You can't refuse, and you can't stay. The waves splash, and the heroes of the ages are lost in the water. Right or wrong; Success or failure, fame and career, in the blink of an eye, disappear with the passage of the river. Only the green hills still stand in front of us, watching the sunset again and again.
In this frozen historical picture, white-haired fishermen and carefree firewood people are full of interest in autumn moon and spring breeze. Zhu Jiang is a bend in the river, a quiet and relaxing place. A word "use" makes people feel a little inexplicable loneliness and desolation. Fortunately, the joy of friends coming from afar and meeting bosom friends unexpectedly makes this loneliness and desolation a comfort. "Hunjiu" seems to indicate the friendship between the host and the visitor, but its meaning is not wine. Throughout the ages, the world has changed, even those immortal great achievements are nothing. It's just people talking after dinner, laughing and enjoying it. How much helplessness is beyond words.
The Yangtze River, Water Loss, Waves, Heroes, Castle Peak, Sunset, Fishing Chopsticks, Zhu Jiang, Autumn Moon, Spring Breeze and Turbid Wine are lofty and indifferent. These images are also set off by vivid words such as "rolling", "scouring", "turning your head empty", "still there", "a few degrees", "I'm used to seeing it", "I hate meeting you late" and "joking", which adds a little movement to the quiet atmosphere of this word.
The Yangtze River washed away with the waves, and the hero disappeared with the passing river. "The success or failure of right and wrong turns empty" is heroic and tragic, which not only reflects the loss and loneliness of the great hero after his success, but also implies the indifference and contempt of the alpine hermit for fame and fortune. Depressed and indignant, but this indignation gradually lost its temper. Facing the bloody sunset, history seems to have solidified. "Castle Peak is still there" remains unchanged, "sunset glow" has changed, and "many things in ancient and modern times" are not lost in the constant relative movement. We can get rid of the entanglement of "success or failure" and cross the world of mortals. Too much deliberate can be put aside, too complicated will become simple. In terms of time, space, and perception between people and things, it is not an ordinary taste.
Su Dongpo also wrote "Red Cliff Nostalgia", using the epigraph of "Nian Nujiao". At the beginning, he wrote: "The river of no return, a person who has been squandered by waves and has been romantic for generations." Yang Shen has no intention of writing a preface to the story of the Three Kingdoms, but he feels the same way when it comes to ruthless history and eternal heroes. Even if Yang Shen in Ming Dynasty was influenced by Su Shi in Song Dynasty, it must be with deep sympathy, not limited to the imitation of rhetoric.
The reason why Yang Shen can look at history with such lofty and profound eyes, produce such tenderness and write such broad-minded poems is closely related to his personal life experience.
Among www.SlKj.org literati in Ming Dynasty, Yang Shen's talent, knowledge and tragic fate are amazing. His father is the teacher of the Prince, and his family is superior. At the age of 24, he won the top prize and became a talented person admired by everyone in Sichuan. Then he became an official for ten years, because he said a few more words, which offended the "Long Yan" and made the emperor unhappy. Yang Zhuangyuan and many of his colleagues were stripped of their pants and dignity outside the palace gate, severely spanked, and then stayed at the border, where they spent 35 precious years in their lives in remote and backward Yunnan.
Jiangshan is eternal and life is short. The older Yang Shen gets, the more deeply he realizes this. Hundreds of years later, Yang Shen's Linjiang Fairy was impassioned by wanderers. Simple language is profound, which can not be achieved by ordinary writing skills, but by light weight and casual writing skills. This may be the so-called "technology advances to art, and art advances to Tao".
Yang Shen was not born ill-fated, but he used to be so rich-an official's son, a top student in high school, cooking with fire and flowers. Rich family, born; Fame and love are at your fingertips. However, in a blink of an eye, everything disappeared without a trace, and I could never return to my peaceful life and beautiful hometown. His innate talent and other life experiences have enabled him to have a deeper understanding of life, making his writing more simple and effortless.
Of course, history is a mirror. If there is no rich and even painful and cruel life experience, that mirror is just useless, and at most it is just lively and beautiful. It is because of Yang Shen's deep feelings for life that he can see through the world and explain this philosophy of life, which makes countless readers feel sad.
Since "success or failure of right and wrong" is like passing clouds, there is no need to be bitter and haggle over every ounce; It is better to send love to mountains and rivers, enjoy fishing and firewood, accompany the autumn moon and spring breeze, and be at ease. The author's ambition has never been realized in his life and has been hit by politics. He saw through the corruption of the imperial court, refused to yield and cling to the powerful, and would rather die in the wilderness than maintain his integrity. Therefore, he regarded meeting his bosom friend as a kind of enjoyment, and regarded the rise and fall of past dynasties as a joke to help him get drunk, showing his contempt for secular indifference.
Regardless of the past, present or future, the pursuit of fame and fortune seems to be a way of life for some people forever, but it is often painful and difficult to extricate itself. To understand the essence of life, you don't have to go through painful and exhausting hardships yourself. Learning from other people's life feelings can sometimes make people suddenly enlightened.
Of course, we should make contributions in the relentless passage, show heroism and pursue eternal value. But you must be able to afford it and get in; I have to put it down and jump out. If you want to see the inevitable trend of historical development and your position and possible role in history, you must constantly hone your depth and vision in life.