The original text is as follows:
Liu Bei failed to go to Kongming twice, and he wanted to go again. Guan Yu said, "My brother went to worship twice, which was too much.
I think Zhuge Liang has a hollow reputation and no real talent, so he avoids it. Brother, why are you confused by the people of Sri Lanka? Liu Bei said, "Qi Huangong wanted to meet the savage of Dongguo, but he didn't meet him five times. I want to see the Great Sage. " Zhang Fei said, "My brother is poor. How to measure that the village man is a great sage; I don't need my brother to go this time; If he doesn't come, I'll tie up the future with hemp rope! " Liu Bei said angrily, "Didn't you hear that Zhou Wenwang went to see Jiang Ziya? King Wen is so respectful, how rude you are! If you leave this time, I will go with Yunshang. " Fei said, "If both brothers go, how can my younger brother fall behind?" Liu Bei said, "If you go with me, don't be rude." Fei yingnuo
2. Burn Bo Wangpo:
Liu Bei visited the cottage and invited Zhuge Liang. At the beginning of Zhuge Liang's coming out of the mountain, Xia Houdun led hundreds of Cao soldiers and rushed to Xinye to kill him, claiming that Liu Bei and Zhuge were captured alive for a while. When Liu Bei heard the news, he gave Zhuge Liang the seal of his sword and ordered all the generals to obey his orders. So Zhuge Liang sent Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun and Liu Bei out of the city one by one, and all the orders were the same.
It was only because of the right three times that Zhuge Liang was invited out of the mountain. Since then, Liu Bei has a close relationship with Zhuge Liang, naturally snubbing Guan and Zhang Erdi, which has long caused Guan Yu and Zhang Fei's dissatisfaction with Zhuge Liang. Now that the enemy is in sight, Guan can't help asking, "We all went out to meet the enemy, but we didn't check what the strategist did?" Kong Ming said, "I only sit in the county seat." Zhang Fei laughed and said, "We are all going to war, but you are sitting at home, so comfortable!" " Zhang Fei and others were very angry, and Liu Bei was puzzled. Guan Yu said, "Brother San, let's follow his plan first, and then settle accounts with him when his plan fails."
As a result, Zhuge Liang was defeated by fire in Bowangpo and finally persuaded Guan, Zhang and others. There is a poem in the book as a compliment: "Wang Bo is fighting with fire, and the headquarters is talking with laughter." I must be frightened by tso's courage and make the first contribution! "
3. Riding the Savior alone:
Liu Xuande gave Mrs Gummy and Dou to Zhao Zilong for protection. Because of the scattered troops, Zilong went to Cao Ying for rescue. When he entered Changbanpo, he met Mrs. Gan and witnessed Mi Zhu being caught by Coss' department. Yunqian tried to save him, killed him and sent him back to Mrs. Gan and Mi Zhu. Second, when he met Xia Houen, the commander of Cao Cao's sword, he shot him and took the green sword. Later, I met Mrs. Mi and Dou. Cao Hong met Yan Ming and was stabbed by Yun Sanhe. In the middle, I met the river between the rivers and fought ten times. Cloud dare not fight again, and take the road away. When he was trapped in a horse pit, Yun's mount jumped out of the horse pit, and then he met four generals, namely, Zhang Yi and Zhang Yi. He drew his green sword and slashed it, raising his hand. Kill all the generals and go straight to the encirclement. Cao Hong asked his name and reported it to Changshan Zhao Zilong. Cao Cao pitied him and ordered him not to stab him in the back. Cloud must get rid of this difficulty. This killing: Zhao Yun hugged the queen and went straight to deus ex, cut down two banners and took three pieces; Spears and swords were cut back and forth, killing more than 50 famous soldiers in Cao Ying.
Most of the words in this passage are related to the forty-first chapter of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, when Liu Xuande and his people crossed the river and Zhao Zilong rode the savior alone.
4. Debate with Confucianism:
"The war of words between Zhuge Liang and Confucianism" is actually a prelude for Zhuge Liang to persuade Sun Quan to fight Cao Cao. At that time, in Wu Dong's camp, there were two factions, namely capitulationists and hawks. The representatives of the capitulators are Zhang Zhao, Gu Yong, Yu Fan, Bu Zhi and Xue Zong. It is impossible to convince Sun Quan, the marquis of Wu, without persuading a group of civil servants and advisers who spread Cao Cao's threat theory and Cao Bing's invincible theory in Sun Quan's ear all day and clamored for surrender. But it is not easy to convince these knowledgeable people! See how Zhuge Liang won the debate step by step! "
The first round: Zhao said: "Zhao is from the end of Jiangdong. I have heard for a long time that Mr. Zhao is lying in the middle of the mountain and managing himself; Music. What is the fruit of this language? " Kong Ming said, "This is a great event in life."
The second round: Zhao said: "I recently heard that Mr. Liu Yuzhou is in the cottage. Fortunately, Mr. Liu thinks he is like a duck to water and wants to sweep Jingxiang. If you belong to Cao Cao today, what do you think? "
The third round: Zhao said: "If so, your words and deeds are also contrary. Mr. Wang compared himself with Guan, enjoying himself, Guan Zhong loved Huan Gong, unified the princes, and ruled the country and the world; ..... Guanzhong, Le Yi, really? Don't be surprised at stupid words! "
5. Risks:
In 208 AD, Cao Cao led a million troops and defeated Dongwu in one fell swoop. In Chibi, across the river from Zhou Yu's 30,000 war horses. Cao Jun is mostly from the north, unfamiliar with water warfare, but unstable. Face to face, Cao Jun will be defeated. Cao Cao also ordered the warships to be connected by chains. Huang Gai and Zhou Yu's spies had a good time and came up with a bitter plan. The next day, Huanggaijiazhuang disobeyed military orders and clashed with Zhou Yu. Zhou Yu was furious and gave Huang Gai a good beating. . Huang Gai wrote a letter of surrender to Cao Cao in a fit of pique. Huang Gai selected ten warships, which were filled with dry wood, oiled and covered with cloth. Huang Gai, who was ready to sail, led the warship to the north bank of the Yangtze River by the wind. As soon as the warship loaded with kindling reached the middle of the river, Huang Gai had set sail. As soon as the sail was raised, the warship flew forward at once. When the ship was still two nautical miles from Cao Jun, Huang Gai ordered the warship to be lit, and all the officers and men on board jumped into the ship. The warship rushed at Cao Jun's fleet like a dragon. Cao Jun's water army was wiped out by half in one fell swoop.
6. borrow the east wind:
Kong Ming was invited by Lu Su to help Zhou Yu, the commander-in-chief of Soochow, heal the disease. Knowing that Zhou Yu had a heart attack, Kong Ming wrote sixteen words with pen and paper: "If you want to break Cao Cao, you should attack him with fire;" Everything is ready, only the east wind. " Kong Ming promised to help Zhou Yu cure his illness. He said, "Jiazi worships the wind on November 20 and ends on the 22nd." Finally, he borrowed the east wind and successfully fulfilled Zhou Yu's wish. Zhou Yu was afraid that Kongming would become the nemesis of Dongwu, so he sent Ding Feng and Xu Sheng to divide the water, and the soldiers of the two armies went to lift Kongming's head, and those who raised it were rewarded. Kong Ming anticipated this, so he was invited.
7. Burning Red Cliff:
Battle of Red Cliffs: In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 208), Sun Quan and Liu Bei fought a decisive battle in Chibi (now Chibi Mountain in the northwest of Puyin City, Hubei Province, and Xiji Mountain in Wuchang County, Hubei Province), and defeated Cao Cao's army greatly. After Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao and Wu Huan and basically unified the north, in July of the 13th year of Jian 'an, he sent troops south from Wan (now Nanyang, Henan), first destroyed Liu Biao, and then advanced eastward along the river, defeating Sun Quan and unifying the world. In September, Cao Jun marched into Xinye (now Henan). At this time, Liu Biao was dead and his son Liu Cong surrendered without a fight. Liu Bei, who was attached to Liu Biao and stationed in Fancheng (present-day Hubei), hurriedly led the army and people to withdraw south. Cao Cao incorporated Liu Biao's army, claiming that 800,000 troops were advancing on the Yangtze River. After Liu Bei was defeated in Chang (now Dangyang, Hubei), he sent Zhuge Liang to Chaisang (now southwest of Jiujiang, Jiangxi) on his way back to persuade Sun Quan to form an alliance against Cao.
Sun Quan appointed Zhou Yu as the general and Cheng Pu as the deputy, and led 30,000 elite water troops to join forces with Liu Beijun in Fankou (now Ezhou, Hubei). * * * About 50,000 people marched west along the river and joined forces with Jun. In November, Sun Liu confronted Cao Jun in Chibi. Cao Cao connected the warships end to end to drill the water army and wait for an opportunity to attack the war. Zhou Yu adopted the fire attack plan put forward by Huang Gai and asked him to send a letter to Cao Cao to surrender. Cao Cao was trapped. Huang Gai chose a suitable time, led Meng Chong to sail into Junshui Village and set it on fire. Cao Jun's fleet was burned and the fire spread to the camp on the shore. Sun and Liu allied forces took advantage of the situation to attack, and Cao Jun suffered more than half of the casualties. So he led the troops back to the north, leaving the general Coss in the south to stick to Jiangling. The allied forces expanded their victory, and Sun and Liu occupied Jingzhou.
In the decisive battle at Chibi, Cao Cao underestimated the enemy's conceit, made mistakes in command and finally lost. Sun Quan and Liu Bei formed an alliance to resist Japan at the critical moment when the strong enemy advanced, and skillfully attacked with fire, eventually defeating the strong with the weak. This battle laid the foundation for the future separation of Wei, Shu and Wu.
8. Cut off the robe:
Cao Cao looked at Ma Chao in surprise. The horse is very handsome and beautiful, dressed in a white robe and armor, with a gun in his hand. His voice is powerful and magnificent. On one side is Ma Dai, and on the other side is Pound, both of whom are heroes and brave. The two men scolded a few words, and Ma Chaoting killed them with their guns. After Cao Cao, Yu Jin rushed out and killed Ma Chao for eight or nine rounds, and was defeated by Ma Chao. Zhang He killed him again, but he couldn't beat Ma Chao. Another general came up and was shot dead by Ma Chao.
Ma Chao waved his big gun into the air, and the soldiers behind him jumped down like tigers. The soldiers in the west are so fierce that Cao Cao's men can't resist. Ma Chao, Ma Dai and Pound are braver. They led 100 cavalry and rushed into the middle of Cao Bing to catch Cao Cao.
When Cao Cao was in the army, he heard Xiliang soldiers shout, "That's Cao Cao in a red robe!" " "He hurriedly took off his red robe and threw it away. I heard again: "Cao Cao is the one with the beard!" " "He quickly pulled out his sword and cut off his long beard with one sword, which was embarrassing.
Xiliangbing saw it and told Ma Chao. Ma Chao made people shout: "The short beard is Cao Cao!" "Cao Cao was scared to death, grabbed a military flag, tore off a piece, wrapped his face in the lower part and ran for his life.
Cao Cao was running forward when he heard someone chasing after him. Looking back, it was Ma Chao.
Ma Chao ran after him and snapped, "Cao Cao, stop!" Cao Cao was so scared that the whip fell to the ground. Ma Chao watched it catch up and stabbed it. Cao Cao bypassed a big tree and Ma Chao's gun was stabbing it. Because the force is too strong, Ma Chao's big gun can't be pulled out for a while; By the time you pull out your gun and chase Cao Cao, Cao Cao has already run away.
9. Scraping bone to treat poison:
Guan Yu was once shot in the left arm by a flying arrow. Later, although the wound healed, his bones often hurt every rainy day. The doctor said, "this arrow is poisonous, and the poison has penetrated into the bone." We should cut the arm (treat the arrow wound again), scrape off the bones infiltrated by poison, and (completely) remove the poison, so as to eradicate the disease. " Guan Yu stretched out his arm and let the doctor cut it. At that time, Guan Yu just invited the generals to drink and eat together, and the blood on his arm spilled on a plate, while Guan Yu (also) cut the barbecue (ate), raised his glass (drank) and laughed.
10. Seven captures Meng Huo:
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei, Shu and Wu were divided into three parts. Entrusted by Emperor Liu Bei of Zhaolie, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, decided to make a Northern Expedition to revive the Han Dynasty. Just then, the southern barbarians of Shu attacked Shu again, and Zhuge Liang immediately ordered the army to go south. In the land of barbarians, the two sides fought Zhuge Liang in the first battle and captured Meng Huo, the leader of barbarians. However, Meng Huo was unconvinced, saying that victory and defeat were common with military strategists. Kongming learned that Xiao Yi ordered Meng Huo's release. After Meng Huo was released, Kong Ming called his lieutenant and deliberately said that Meng Huo blamed him for the rebellion. The lieutenant was very angry and shouted grievances, and Kong Ming put him back. When the lieutenant returned to the camp, he was always angry. One day, he invited Meng Huo to his account, tied him up and sent him to Han Ying. Kongming captured Meng Huo twice by stratagem, but Meng Huo still refused, and Zhuge Liang let him go again. This time, Han Ying's generals were puzzled. They think it's like a joke that everyone has come from afar to let the enemy go so easily. Kong Ming has his own reason: only by serving people with virtue can we truly serve people; Persuading others with strength will lead to future troubles. Meng Huo returned to the cave again, and his brother Meng You provided him with a plan. In the middle of the night, Meng You took people to Han Ying to surrender. Kong Ming saw through him at a glance, so he ordered a lot of wine for the soldiers of Nan Man, which made everyone brought by Meng You drunk. At this time, Meng Huo came to rob the camp as planned, only to be trapped and captured again. This time Meng Huo was still unwilling, and Kong Ming set the tiger free for the third time. Meng Huo returned to the camp and immediately set out to rectify the army and wait for the opportunity. One day, suddenly a spy came to report that Kong Ming was alone in front of the front line to inspect the terrain. Meng Huo was overjoyed and immediately took people to catch Zhuge Liang. Unexpectedly, this time he was trapped by Zhuge Liang and became a turtle in the jar for the fourth time. Kong knew that he would not be persuaded this time, so he let him go again. Meng Huo led the troops back to camp. Yang Feng, the general of his battalion, brought the cave master, who was arrested and released many times with Meng Huo and was very grateful to Zhuge Liang. In order to repay their kindness, he and his wife got Meng Huo drunk and took him to Han Ying. Meng Huo was arrested five times and still refused to accept it, shouting that it was framed by an insider. Kong Ming released him for the fifth time and told him to fight again. This time, Meng Huo went back and didn't dare to be careless. The Shu army marched south in a big way, and Kong Ming used a trick to sow discord and let Gao Ding kill Lv Yong and Zhu Bao, and his own head fell to the ground, so that the danger of Yongchang was solved. Wang Kang, the satrap, took Kongming into the city, and made Liu Heng present the barbarian map. Kong Ming was overjoyed and took Lu Kai as a guide into the wilderness. Just as he was about to send his troops, it was reported that the son of heaven sent messengers to kill the army, and it was Ma Su.
Kong Ming asked Ma Su how to quell the rebellion of barbarians. Ma Su said that barbarians are capricious and must be convinced. Kong Ming thinks this makes sense.
After Kong Ming defeated Marshal Nan Man's Three Holes, he set an ambush for Wang Ping and Guan Suo to lure the enemy. Cheating and defeat led Meng Huo, the king of the South, into the gorge, followed by Zhang Ben and Zhang Yi, and Wang Ping and Guan Suo returned to their horses. Meng Huo couldn't resist and was captured alive by Wei Yan.
Meng Huo refused to accept it and wanted to fight with Kong Ming again. If he gets caught again, he will only take it. Kong Ming sent him back.
Meng Huo camped in Lushui, and asked Marshal Two Caves to help him. He was afraid of being cheated by Kong Ming, so he kept fighting. When it got hot, he let the Shu army retreat on its own.
Sergeant Kong Mingling camped in the Woods for the summer. Ma Dailing led 3,000 soldiers to cross the river from Shahekou to the rear of the barbarian soldiers, cut off their food and grass, and recruited two marshals as insiders.
Meng Huo stuck to the Lujiang natural barrier, thinking it was foolproof, and drank for fun every day. Ma Dai, the general of Shu, crossed the Lushui River in the middle of the night, got the food and grass from Marshal Dong Tuna, and cut off Jiashan's grain route. Meng was furious and made the samurai beat Dong Tuna with a hundred sticks to avoid his death.
The resentful Dong Tunyu took advantage of Meng Huo's drunkenness to gather his men and tie Meng Huo to see Kong Ming. Meng Huo still refuses to accept it. After Zhuge Liang showed Meng Huo the grain and grass of the elite soldiers in Shu camp, Meng Huo still refused to accept it and let him go again.
Meng Huo told his younger brother Meng You that we all know the military situation of the Shu army. You took more than 100 soldiers to present a treasure to Kong Ming and killed him.
Kong Ming asked Ma Su if he knew Meng Huo's plot. Ma Su smiled and wrote the plot of Meng Huo on paper. Kong Ming laughed after reading it, and ordered people to drug the wine so that Meng You and other barbarians could eat and drink.
In the evening, Meng Huo rushed into the army with 30,000 soldiers to catch Kong Ming, and only when he entered the account did he know that he had been cheated. Meng You and other barbarians were drunk. Wei Yan, Wang Ping and Zhao Yun killed each other separately. The barbarians were defeated, and Meng Huo fled to Lushui alone.
Meng Huo was stopped by soldiers dressed as barbarians by Ma Dai in Lushui and escorted to see Kong Ming. Meng Huo said that his younger brother Meng You was drinking this time, but he was still unconvinced. So Kong Ming released him for the third time.
In revenge, Meng Huo borrowed 100,000 brand knives to fight against Shu soldiers. Meng Huo wore rhinoceros leather armor and rode a red-haired cow. Brand Ding Bing, naked, hideous, with long hair, came at Shu camp like a savage. Kong Ming ordered to close the gate of the village and wait for the opportunity.
When the strength of the savage soldiers weakened, Kong Ming was suddenly attacked. Meng Huo was defeated and fled to a tree. He saw Kongming sitting in a car and rushed to catch him. As a result, he fell into the pit and was caught instead. Meng Huo still refused, but Kong Ming let him go again.
Meng Huo hid in Longtu Cave for help. Yang Feng, the owner of Yinyedong, thanked Kongming for not killing him a few days ago. He caught Meng Huo in Longtu Cave and gave it to Kong Ming. Meng Huo refused, of course, and wanted to have another fight with Kongming in Yinkeng Cave, but Kongming let him go again.
Meng Huo gathered more than a thousand people in Yinkeng Cave, and asked his wife and brothers to ask King Muru, who could drive away poisonous snakes and beasts, to help him. When he was arranging a decisive battle with the Shu army, the Shu army had arrived at the cave. Meng Huo was frightened, and his wife Zhu Rongshi led the troops to battle.
Zhu Rongjia wounded Zhang Ben, a Shu general, with a flying knife, captured him alive, tripped Ma Zhong with a horse rope, and caught him together. The next day, Kong Ming cheated Zhu Rong's family again and replaced her with Zhang Ben and Ma Zhong.
Meng Huo wants King Mulu to go to war. Mulu rode a white elephant, chanted a spell in his mouth, and shook a bell in his hand, driving a group of poisonous snakes and beasts to the Shu army.
Kong Ming took out the wooden behemoth that had been prepared, breathed fire in his mouth and smoked in his nose, which scared off the ferocious monster and occupied Meng Huo's silver cave.
The next day, Zhuge Liang was about to divide his forces to capture Meng Huo, but suddenly he reported that Meng Huo's brother-in-law had taken Meng Huo to Kongmingzhai to surrender. Knowing that it was a fake surrender, Kong Ming ordered all the weapons to be taken away and found everyone's weapons. Meng Huo refused, saying that if he could be captured seven times, he would really be convinced. Kong Ming then let him go again.
Meng Huo invited the Ukrainian Fu Jia army to attack Kong Ming. Kongming burned countless barbarians with tanker powder, and Meng Huo was captured for the seventh time before he really surrendered.
Seeing that the ground was flat, Kong Ming sent his troops back to China. When we arrived in Lushui, it was stormy and rainy, and the soldiers and horses could not cross the river. The local natives said it was a ghost. Kongming sacrificed to the dead by the Lushui River and burst into tears. Lushui became calm and the army could cross the river and return.
Liu Chan, the late ruler, went three miles out of the city to meet them. Liu Chan and Zhuge Liang were neck and neck, and gave a banquet in honor of the three armed forces. Since then, more than 300 neighboring countries have paid tribute to Shu every year.
The appellation of the times that appeared after the Eastern Han Dynasty was named after Wei, Shu and Wu. The Three Kingdoms began in 220 when Wei replaced Han and ended in 265 when Wei replaced Han. However, historians often regard Dong Zhuo 190' s departure from Luoyang as the upper limit of the Three Kingdoms, and the destruction of Wu in 280 as the lower limit of the Three Kingdoms. Romance of the Three Kingdoms is based on the history of the Three Kingdoms. The following are some stories related to Zhuge Liang.
He went to see King Muru. King Mulu's camp is extremely remote. Kong Ming went out with his troops and went through difficulties and obstacles. Coupled with the barbarians using wild animals to participate in the war, the Han soldiers were defeated. After that, the Han soldiers encountered several poisonous springs, and the situation was even worse. Fortunately, Kong Ming soon got instructions from General Fu Bo and Meng Huo's brother Meng Jie, and they returned to the camp safely. After returning to the camp, Kong Ming made a fake beast several times larger than the real beast. When they fought King Muru again, Muru's people were very afraid of seeing the fake beast and retreated without fighting. Although Meng Huo was still not satisfied this time, there was no reason to speak any more. Seeing his mind, Kong Ming let him go. After Meng Huo was released, he went to the kingdom of Ugo. Gu Wu, King of Ugo, has a set of brave and skillful rattan armor, which is invulnerable. Kong Ming was prepared for this. He killed all Angkor soldiers in a valley with fire. Meng Huo was captured for the seventh time, and Kong Ming deliberately wanted to let him go. Meng Huo quickly knelt down and vowed never to rebel again. Seeing that he was convinced that he was available, Kong Ming appointed him to be in charge of the barbarian land, and Meng Huo and others could not help but be deeply moved. From then on, Kong Ming no longer worried about Na Man, but devoted himself to Wei.
There are four stories I don't know. Some words may be a little too many, but you will probably understand it after reading it once. I hope my answer can help you.