How to write Wei's play?

Question 1: How to write the founder of cursive script Cabbage-a simplified writing method of cursive script.

Cursive writing of Zhongjiang hard pen in Wei word

Jin and Wei cursive script.

Cabbage's Calligraphy Style: Exhaustive Writing

Simplified writing of Wei characters in Fangzheng grass

Question 2: How to write cursive script in Hua Wei font?

Question 3: How to write Gazi cursive script?

Question 4: the formation process of the word "Wei";

There is a saying that calligraphy and painting are of the same origin. It can also be said that characters originated from primitive painting.

Three ways of Chinese character evolution

First, the content of Chinese characters is from simple to rich.

Let's talk about the six arts of word formation-this is the early formation and rich evolution of words.

The earliest characters in 1 are hieroglyphics, which simply draw their own images with pictographic "objects", such as Shui Mu deer, horses and birds. As a character, people can know what it is at a glance.

There are some words that can't draw images, but can express abstract meanings in concrete ways. These words are called deixis. In other words, when it is not available or convenient to draw with concrete images, it is represented by an abstract symbol. Most indicators add and subtract strokes or symbols on the basis of hieroglyphics. The glyphs of some deixis are composed of symbols, such as: Shang-in ancient times, it was vertical and horizontal, which obviously indicated that the direction was upward. Others include top, bottom, left, right, one, two, three blades, middle, end, storage and so on.

However, hieroglyphics close to these images can't express rich language, so people invented the combination of these two characters to make people associate and understand words. For example, Hugh-a person rests on a tree (wood). From, one person is behind another, which means to follow. There are others, such as Kamelin.

There are also loanwords. One is to use a word with the same pronunciation, but there is no such word, and then create a new word to replace it. For example, the past means burning, but as nature, it is natural. That is, if it is borrowed, simply add a word of fire as a burning fire. Another excuse is to use homophones instead, such as "jujube" written as "flea" in the morning and evening; The "extension" of flexion and extension is written as "letter"; The word "flying" is written as "flying";

5 There is another kind called Zhuanzhen, which is completely synonymous. From the language point of view, it increases the burden on people. Xu Shen said: "Transliterators, building genres, agree to accept each other, that is to say, the radicals are the same, but the words are different and the meaning is the same. Compared with "old, test also" and "column, also". The main sound from the wood. " "Scold, I also. The horse's voice from the internet. "Wait!

With the continuous enrichment of language, the above methods still cannot meet the needs of writing, and people invented pictophonetic characters. This writing method accounts for the largest proportion of Chinese characters. Its biggest feature is fractal edge and sound edge, with shape edge indicating its classification and sound edge indicating its pronunciation. There are six main forms of pictophonetic characters, namely: left-shaped right sound, right-shaped left sound, upper-shaped lower sound, lower-shaped upper sound, inner-shaped external sound and outer-shaped internal sound. As the saying goes, xiu can only read half a word, which vividly shows that most pictophonetic words can know their pronunciation by reading half a word. (But some seemingly pictophonetic characters are actually not pictophonetic characters. For example, Hugh: He is actually a knowing character. If you read it as a pictophonetic character, it's all wet. Examples of pictophonetic characters: Zhu Zhang's mother code, etc.

What I have described above is the evolution of male composition.

Second, the evolution of China fonts

Oracle Bone Inscriptions-Da Zhuan [including inscriptions on bronze (or "Zhong Dingwen") and inscriptions on bronze (the complexity of inscriptions on bronze)]-Xiao Zhuan (written by Li Si in Qin Shihuang's time)-Official script-regular script-cursive script-running script.

Simplification of traditional Chinese characters

Another evolution of Chinese characters is the simplification of Chinese strokes, from traditional characters to simplified characters. This is a change of Chinese characters after the founding of the People's Republic of China, which makes it easier and faster to write Chinese characters.

Question 5: My surname is Zhang Mingwei, and my name is Chongyue. How many seals should be engraved in calligraphy? What is the difference? There must be two seals. A name, a word. If there is a number, it needs three seals. The first one. The second word is Chongyue.

Question 6: What is the most authoritative calligraphy dictionary? China New Calligraphy Dictionary published by World Book Publishing House.

First, this dictionary is arranged according to the radical indexing method of Kangxi Dictionary. After many revisions and revisions, it has completed a large-scale reference book. Second, before making a table, consider arranging it in pinyin order. This must be arranged horizontally, and it is difficult to arrange the layout because of frequent line breaks. If it is changed to horizontal version, it will be too thick to spread horizontally, and the span will be too large, so it is difficult to bind firmly and it is inconvenient to use. I can't find a suitable way at the moment, so I have to give up horizontal arrangement and change it to vertical arrangement. Therefore, it is logical to use radical index instead. This method is also used by calligraphers and most calligraphy practitioners. Thirdly, there are some shortcomings in the classification of radicals: 1, and some words don't know which radical they belong to, such as "harmony, yin, greatness and love". 2. The number of strokes of some words is different from ancient times to the present, often more ancient than today, such as: merging, making 8 paintings in ancient times and making 6 paintings today; Tiles and artists painted 6 or 9 pictures in ancient times, but now they paint 5 or 8 pictures. For example, there are also individual figures, few in ancient times and many today. For example, the word "this" was five paintings in ancient times and six paintings today. Therefore, if you can't find the words you need, you'd better look down a few pages or look up the pinyin index first. Fourth, the oversized words in the collected masterpieces are sometimes reduced and added: "(omitted)". Among them, the words "Cliff Stone Carvings on Yunfeng Mountain, Children's Poems on Watching the Sea, Classic Poems, Cliff Stone Carvings on Qi Road, Stone Door Ode, Ode to the West and Summer City North" should be marked with the word "shrink" if there are less than two columns. There are also a large number of calligraphy traces in Ming and Qing dynasties, which are generally selected from banners and couplets. , all of the above have been restored without annotation. In addition, this kind of book traces, as well as the original posts with black characters on a white background, such as Sun's Book Spectrum and Huai Su's Autobiography Post, have all become white characters on a black background, making the layout unified and beautiful. As far as the origin of the dynasty is concerned, except for special circumstances, Zhou, Han and Jin do not distinguish between east and west, and Song does not distinguish between north and south. Six generations, generally included in the last generation, such as Wang Duo into the Ming Dynasty, sent his ancestors into the Northern Wei Dynasty. But some of them were brought into the next dynasty, such as Gui Zhuang who entered the Qing Dynasty, and many of them were approachable. In fact, they were born in the Qing Dynasty. Seven, there are not many traces of variant characters and common characters, which are generally combined with the original. When there are many, separate them and set up another one. But it is also possible that the arrangement is incomplete. There are also some words that are listed as two radicals such as salt, Yan and Yan in Kangxi Dictionary and have not been deleted. Eight, in order to change, different versions of storytelling are adopted, so there are squares, circles and small ones. In addition, different versions of the same word sometimes appear on the same tablet to show the differences between them, such as two kinds of regular script of Cao Zhen's thousand-character script, cluster posts and the original tablet, and Li Bian and the original tablet. By the way, here is the question of official appraisal. This was written by Gu Aiji in Qing Dynasty according to Lou Ji's The Origin of Han Li in Song Dynasty. After the second copying, it has actually become a handwritten book, which has long been unrecognizable. The comparison between the words listed in this book and those in the original tablet is very clear, but it is based on the Song Dynasty rubbings, and many words in the rubbings have been lost, deleted or blurred. In other words, it retains many special writing methods and words that cannot be found elsewhere, which is why this book adopts it. As a matter of fact, these words can be changed to "sentimental bone laments the extreme" or "sentimental bone laments the change of Ji Li". Nine, in this dictionary, there are three kinds of tablets with Wang Xizhi's words: Preface to Ci Collection and Broken Tablet of Xiaofu Temple were collected by Shi Huairen and Shi Daya in Tang Dynasty respectively, and both of them were marked as "Wang Xizhi in Jin Dynasty". Unique "King's Books and Diamond Sutra Collection" notes Tang. Because of the large area involved, we will not correct them one by one. Apart from explaining it here, it is only in Appendix 2, and it is placed after the first two, and it is not classified as Tang. Ten, about Shi Guwen, Zhou Wenwang, Zhou Xuanwang and Zhou Chengwang in the Tang Dynasty. Since the Song Dynasty, it has been designated as Duke Du of Qin (Western Weekend), Qin Wengong, Qin Mugong (Eastern Zhou Dynasty) and so on, so it was recently renamed Qin Shi Guwen. The result is confused with the habit of Qin and Han Dynasties. In fact, Qin Xiang, Qin Wen and Qin Mugong all belong to the Zhou Dynasty, so this book is marked as "Shi Guwen of Qin Zhou". Qin here is the state of Qin, so the dynasty and country name are very clear. Eleven, the word "*" indicates that his book has been included in this book. This category includes ancient and popular characters, variant characters (cover and cover, painting and painting, etc. ), ancient Chinese characters (such as dust and dust, ceremony and ceremony, etc. ) and borrowed other characters (such as Yun Yun, Fang, Various, Shun, Ye, Indoor, Curtain, Hou, etc. ). Those without * include the following four situations: 1, provincial text (such as consideration, number, reply, refusal, electricity, affairs, etc. ), and these words have actually been included in this book. 2. Words derived from cursive script (such as calligraphy, specialist, etc.). ) Except for a few simplified Chinese characters, its cursive script has been included in this book. 3. Popular Chinese characters (drafting, writing, etc. ) Since the Qing Dynasty; Fourth. New ... >>

Question 7: How to write the main characters in cursive script as shown in the figure (famous handwriting 13)