How to practice calligraphy well
1, copy combination
Copying is the most basic way to learn calligraphy, not only for beginners, but also after a certain foundation. Learning regular script requires copying, while learning seal script, official script, running script and cursive script still requires copying. Calligraphers spend their whole lives copying, learning, thinking and creating in copying.
Copying is to cover the copybook with thin paper, and then follow the shadow with a pen and write according to the exposed handwriting, which is also called "imitation" or delay writing. Another method of copying is called "tracing red", which is to fill in the words printed with red lines with double hooks.
The method of copying posts: the first step is to draw red. That is, select clear and complete words from posts and cover them with transparent and ink-tight tissue paper, such as typing paper, glossy paper and tracing paper. , and according to the outline of the word with a very thin line hook into a hollow word, known as the "double hook". Then use the marked words as red books, fill them in red ink, then fill them in blue ink, and finally fill them in ink. This writing can not only deepen memory, but also save paper.
When copying a post, you should pay attention to the pen that follows it, and never go out of shape. You should look at the ins and outs of strokes and try to figure out its brushwork and structure. Copying posts means "writing", and the strokes are full and accurate, so don't fill in the gourd painting.
Sticking a post is to have a basic understanding of the rules of using a pen and writing on the basis of copying a post, and then you can write a post. There are three ways to post: face to face, face to face and back.
Face to face, that is, put the copybook on the opposite shelf and write according to it. This is the most convenient and commonly used face-to-face method.
A glimpse, that is, make a grid with transparent paper (Tian Zige, Mi Zige, Jiugongge, etc. ) and write in style. Mainly used to master the structure of the post.
Back-to-back is to put away the post and write the words in the post by memory, seeking both its shape and its spirit. After the recitation, you can define the words as couplets or articles, and then enter the creative stage.
Copy a pen with a shadow, and we will write like the ancients did. Size, length, width, thickness, Fiona Fang and skew should be written according to the post requirements, and there are certain norms and constraints. The characteristic of copywriting is that it is easy to learn the structural position of the ancients, but because the norms are too dead, they lose the brushwork of the ancients, and the pen is rigid and inflexible, which makes people feel unbearable. Pro-posts or pro-posts, or pro-posts, or pro-posts, or pro-posts, plus many writers' own personality characteristics, it is easy to get the brushwork of the ancients and lose the structural position. Writing freely and casually, pursuing individuality, but gaining little.
Therefore, in copying, it is necessary to copy and combine, copy first and then present, which not only obtains the ancient brushwork, but also obtains the ancient construction method. When practicing, you can copy first, then copy in turn and then copy later. Or use the "double hook" method to study the structural law. Imitation and interpenetration, learn from each other's strong points, have excellent results. Read more, think more, ponder more, and then write. Writing must be accurate, similar first, and then similar, in order to have both form and spirit. After copying, we should repeatedly check and compare, sum up experience and lessons, improve in negation and mature in lessons.
2. First in and last out
Copying is the most basic and effective way to learn calligraphy. Copying is inheritance, that is, learning from the ancients, learning the beautiful brushwork, beautiful words, beautiful composition, beautiful charm and momentum in the excellent inscriptions of predecessors. However, there is another key problem with replication. If you don't enter the post, you can't write it, or if it doesn't look like it, you can't talk to the ancients and learn the beauty of ancient calligraphy. But if you don't post it, you can't get out if you go in. Too much like the ancients, you have become a book slave of the ancients, and you have no personality at all. Writing like this will eventually become your own book style.
Regarding posting, Yao, a man of the dynasty, put it well: "I can't be posted without me, and it is vulgar to have me"; When posting, "you can't live without me, it will be very complicated without me." "There is no me here", that is, to study the ancient law posts wholeheartedly and grasp the spiritual outlook of the posts, "every word must follow the ancient posts". If you don't enter the post, there will be no books. "You can't live without me" is to absorb the advantages of other inscriptions on the basis of images, integrate them, combine your artistic accomplishment and creative ability, gradually form your own style, personality and creativity, and gradually move towards a new realm of free creation.
3, I began to understand after reading the post.
The important thing is the reading method, that is, to learn books and be good at understanding, that is, to understand from the reading method, and some excellent calligraphy posts of the ancients do not have to come. As long as you read it carefully and appreciate it repeatedly, you will naturally integrate it into your own calligraphy creation.
Reading a tablet is not reading the contents of the tablet aloud. The so-called reading posts is a special term in calligraphy, that is, calligraphers are copying inscriptions ... >>
Question 2: How to write Chinese calligraphy? The "brush character" mentioned here refers to the brush character written according to the traditional statutes, rather than the character written casually with a brush. It is the first stage of learning calligraphy. How to write China's calligraphy well is a very complicated and specific problem, which cannot be thoroughly explained in a thousand words. This paper only puts forward some basic essentials of writing China's calligraphy conceptually.
If you want to write China's calligraphy well, you must master the brushwork and calligraphy.
The first is writing. Su Dongpo said: "There is no fixed way to put pen to paper, but it should be open-minded." This paper introduces the commonly used "five-finger pen holding method": that is, hold the pen holder with the fingertips of thumb and forefinger (appropriate height) to ensure that the pen holder does not fall off; The middle finger is placed on the outside of the pen under the index finger, which not only strengthens the power of the index finger to pinch the pen, but also plays the role of hooking the pen in; When the nail of the ring finger touches the inside of the pen, it plays the role of pushing the pen outward; The little finger is attached to the lower part of the finger belly of the ring finger to help the ring finger push the pen outward. When holding a pen, as the ancients said, it is convenient to carry a pen. When learning books, you should often practice holding the pen, returning the hook, pushing out and rotating the pen holder (plus the role of the wrist) and drawing straight lines and arcs. The level of writing and whether to hang your wrist or elbow depends on the size of the written words. Small print low, wrist pillow. Hold high the big characters and hang your wrists; No matter how big you are, you need to hang your elbow.
Calligraphy is a line modeling art. The so-called brushwork mainly talks about how to shape ideal lines (stippling).
News. When the pen is pressed, the strokes are thick, and when it is lifted, it is thin. Just like a person's walking feet, one falls and the other rises, constantly alternating, and the pen keeps pressing in the process of writing. Only in this way can lines with different thicknesses be produced.
Every time you write a stroke, there are three processes: input, writing and receiving. There is a method of "exposing the front" to make the pen tip sharp or square; There is a method of "hiding the front", in which the front enters the pen, the horizontal painting wants to be straight first, and the vertical painting wants to be down first, so that the front of the pen is hidden in the stroke, and the beginning of the stroke is basically round. Learn to "use the pen from the middle" when writing, so that the front tip often runs in the middle of the strokes. In order to make strokes more powerful, we should learn to use the pen unsmiling, leaving lines in the middle and lines in the middle to avoid glitz. There are "exposed front" (the pen is gradually lifted off the paper, drawing a sharp point, such as hanging the needle vertically, skimming, pressing and hooking) and "hidden front" (the pen tip is retracted into the painting, such as hanging vertically, and the pen tail is round).
Knot is also called knot structure or shelf structure. Mr. Qi Gong once pointed out that to write a brush, it is necessary to grasp the structure of the pen holder and practice the characteristics of strokes. Frame structure is more important than stippling. Words with good spacing are not prominent in stroke characteristics and pleasing to the eye; Not the other way around. Therefore, it is very important to study and master the structural rules of words carefully. The so-called "beginner distribution, but seeking fairness".
Learning to write should start with regular script or official script. After mastering all kinds of brushwork, you will have the foundation to learn other calligraphy styles. Sticking is a necessary means to practice good handwriting. If you don't stick to your post, you can't write it yourself Learning to write Chinese calligraphy requires perseverance, perseverance, arrogance and rashness, and it can't get cold all at once. People often say: "As long as you work hard, the iron pestle is ground into a needle". As long as you stick to the law of study, you will certainly achieve something.
The respondent supplemented 2009-08-1017: 01
Chinese characters are composed of strokes, so practicing Chinese characters should start with strokes. Just like to build a beautiful and solid house, we must choose high-quality building materials; To make a suit well, we should also make good use of the fabric. Instruct students to practice strokes well, and writing is half the battle. So how can we write a good stroke?
First, basic paddling training.
Chinese characters are composed of strokes, and practicing writing each stroke is the beginning of practicing Chinese characters. When practicing writing strokes, the teacher should explain first. Explain the method of stroke writing, and explain the main points and precautions of stroke writing. Among the basic strokes, writing is more difficult. The stroke of a pen is like this: first start to the left, then go down to the right, press the pen gradually, then press the pen repeatedly, and finally raise the pen to the right. The key to writing with a pen is a stroke. Some students don't take it straight to the front, and the si written is light and unstable. Some students misinterpret writing as writing at an obtuse angle, which is like this. Some students press the brush hard, but if they can't lift it, they can't get out of the front and write it as "". After analyzing the above precautions, students will have fewer such situations.
Then the teacher demonstrates. The strokes or characters written by teachers are the best examples for students to practice writing. When demonstrating on the blackboard, the font should be large and the action should be slow. At the same time, demonstrate and explain, so that students can understand the writing method and the rhythm of using the pen.
Finally, training. Only by strengthening training can we turn the desire to write good strokes into reality. Only by training can we master the methods and understand the main points of writing good strokes. Some students ... >>
Question 3: How to write square points in calligraphy for reference? Actually, punctuation is generally not written in calligraphy. If you really need to mark, it is usually crossed or circled.
Question 4: The writing method of the middle point in Chinese brush strokes "point" is one of the basic strokes of Chinese characters, and it is the eyebrows and roots of Chinese characters. All strokes, such as horizontal, vertical, left, and pressure, start from one point. The word "side" in the Eight Laws of Yongzi refers to the feeling that birds in the sky are tumbling down or rocks are on the verge of falling. Pay special attention to the front when writing. Its basic writing essentials: Zang Feng began to write, and after turning the pen to the right, he turned the pen back to the right and put down a few lines of pens. After a short line, he paused for a while, then picked up the pen to gain motivation, and finally picked up the pen as a front. The basic steps are as follows: (1) The Tibetan front turns to the left; (2) Stop and turn right; ③ Fold the front to the lower right; ④ Back, front, right and up; ⑤ Close the front. Points include upper point, lower point, right point, left point, side point, vertical point, long point, left point, pick point, back point and opposite point, which are used in different occasions respectively. The writing, transportation and collection directions of different points are not necessarily the same, but they all need to hide the front and collect the front, use the center and use the frustrated brushwork. Make the point on the right into the shape of a triangle and a belly.
Question 5: How to write the writing points with a brush?
Question 6: How to choose strokes? The nib is tilted to the right, from light to heavy to light, and then to the right.
Question 7: How to write the horizontal point of the brush?
Question 8: The writing method of regular script with brush is suggested on time. You can see the calligraphy lecture "One topic a day, one word a day" by Senior Brother Tian, and you will understand!
Question 9: How to write 1 on the front of the brush? How to write 1 a little earlier? Theoretically, it is impossible to close the front point with a pen. For example, it is difficult to close a pen, because the pen has been spread out.
You observe the main points of Tian Yingzhang's triangle writing and the way of attacking the front line. If the pen is soft, you can't lift the front end (that is, the scattered front end), then twist the tube or wrist, and turn the scattered hair 90 degrees during the front end, so that the pen hair is just the same as the front direction.
If you are asking how to write a triangle with a belly, the above statement has already included the previous part.
Take the right point as an example
shorter
When starting the pen, cut the pen to the lower right (squat down to the right corner, or don't squat down to see the effect), and rotate the wrist outward while lifting the pen (as described in 1). I call it Sharp)
For long or pressure-proof pens, refer to the writing method of pressing, and carry the pen while putting it.
3. There is another way to write a triangle with your belly. After the pen is put down and started (you can squat down on the upper right or not), the push rod will fold forward, and behind the tip of the lower right corner, it will be a triangle with a belly. It is the closing point, and the effect is basically the same.