Brief introduction of Chu Suiliang's life: What are the stories of Chu Suiliang? What was the ending of Chu Suiliang? The following will take you to know about Chu Suiliang's life:
Brief introduction of Chu Suiliang
Chu Suiliang (596 ~ 658), a famous figure in the Tang Dynasty, was a calligrapher. The word Dengshan was originally from Yang Zhai, Henan Province (now Yuxian County, Henan Province), and moved south to Qiantang (now Hangzhou West, Zhejiang Province) at the end of Jin Dynasty. In the tenth year of Zhenguan (636), the secretary lang moved to live in Lang. In the fifteenth year, Emperor Taizong was advised to suspend meditation, and in the same year, he moved to advise the doctor, and later he was ordered by the Secretariat. In the first year of Emperor Gaozong Yonghui (65), he was demoted to the secretariat of the same state for his crime. In three years, Zhao was also the official minister of the official department, the third product of the same book, and then the right servant of the official minister, and then the prime minister. For four years, he shot for the right servant of Shangshu. In six years, Wu Zhaoyi was demoted as the governor of Tanzhou, transferred to the governor of Guizhou (now Guilin, Guangxi) and demoted to the secretariat of Aizhou (now Qinghua, Vietnam) for opposing the abolition of the King by Emperor Gaozong. In the third year of Xianqing (658), he died in any place. Ou Yangxun, Yu Shinan and Xue Ji were the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty.
The Story of Chu Suiliang
Chu Suiliang's father, who was a doctor in the Sui Dynasty, later became one of the 18 bachelors in the Li Shimin Literature Museum of the King of Qin. After Li Shimin, the King of Qin, ascended the throne, he became a regular servant. Chu Suiliang is knowledgeable in literature and history, good at calligraphy, and has a lot of research on calligraphy. At the beginning, he was appointed as the general manager of Xue Ju, a separatist force. After Xue Ju was defeated, he joined the Tang Dynasty and was appointed as the armored Cao of Qin Wangfu to join the army. In the tenth year of Zhenguan (636), he was promoted to a living lang.
Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, loved calligraphy very much. At that time, he was asking for Wang Xizhi's old calligraphy. There were many people vying for Wang Xizhi's handwriting, but it was hard to tell whether it was true or false. Therefore, Emperor Taizong sighed: "Yu Shinan (the secretary supervisor and great calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty) died, and there was no one to talk about books!" Wei Zhi, the secretary supervisor, knew that Chu Suiliang was well versed in literature and history, and he also used regular script, so he recommended him to Emperor Taizong. Emperor Taizong was very happy when he heard this. He immediately called Chu Suiliang and appointed him as a book attendant. After Chu Suiliang took office, he identified Wang Xizhi's ink alone, and the authenticity was clear. From then on, no one dared to pretend to be fake.
In the fifteenth year of Zhenguan (641), Chu Suiliang was promoted to a doctor of advice, who also knew about daily life (specially recorded the words and deeds of emperors). Emperor Taizong asked him, "Can you show me the Ju Zhu you made?" Knowing where his responsibility lies, Chu Suiliang replied, "Historians write the words and deeds of people and remember good and evil in detail, so that people dare not do evil. I didn't know that the son of heaven wanted to read books himself!" Emperor Taizong said, "Do you want to remember anything bad about me?" Chu Suiliang replied, "It is the duty of the minister to record all the actions of the emperor." In February of the seventeenth year of Zhenguan (643), Emperor Taizong asked Chu Suiliang again: "There were more than ten people who made lacquerware in Shun. What kind of advice is this? " Chu Suiliang replied: "Luxury is the root of peril. If we keep making lacquerware, we must use precious jade to do it. Loyal ministers love you. First, they should guard against delay. When trouble comes out, it is useless to remonstrate. "
In practical work, Chu Suiliang knows everything and talks endlessly, and takes admonition as his duty. At that time, the philosophers of Emperor Taizong were still young, and they served as viceroy and secretariat. Chu Suiliang wrote a letter to admonish him. He said: "The secretariat of history and the handsome county are the peaceful people who rely on Chu Suiliang's profile to get a good man and the county is stable; When I met a wicked man, the whole state was uneasy. " "I think that princes who are not crowned should stay in the capital for the time being and teach them classics." "After the inspection, I feel that I can really take up my post and then send it out." Emperor Taizong was very much in favor of Chu Suiliang's opinion and immediately adopted it. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Emperor Taizong spoiled his fourth son, Wei Wangtai, and Chu Suiliang told him that the treatment of princes and kings should have certain specifications. In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, Prince Chenggan was abolished for murdering Wei Wangtai, and Chu Suiliang, Fang Xuanling and Changsun Wuji persuaded Tang Taizong to make his ninth son Li Zhi the prince. Later, Xue Yantuo Zhenzhu Khan asked for marriage. At first, Emperor Taizong agreed to this matter, and then he listened to the opinions of ministers and refused. Chu Suiliang wrote: "Your Majesty promised marriage, told Tubo in the west, and told Simo in the north. China knows all about children." "It is said that your majesty wants to appease the people and does not spare a daughter." "Now suddenly gives birth to the heart of repentance. If there is a gap, it will definitely give birth to a border problem. " Unfortunately, Emperor Taizong always refused to listen. Later, Emperor Taizong personally conquered Korea, and Chu Suiliang remonstrated with him, opposing the conquest of Korea, and even more opposing the personal expedition of Emperor Taizong, and Emperor Taizong did not listen. As Chu Suiliang had expected, the conquest of Korea was defeated and Emperor Taizong regretted it.
In September of the 18th year of Zhenguan (644), Emperor Taizong took Chu Suiliang as assistant minister of Huangmen, participated in the state affairs, and became one of the prime ministers during Zhenguan. In September of the 22nd year of Zhenguan (648), he was promoted to the rank of the official secretary. In May of the following year, Emperor Taizong was seriously ill, called Chu Suiliang and Changsun Wuji to the front, and then said to them, "I will leave all the affairs to you now." Then he said to Prince Li Zhi, "You don't have to worry about the world if you are unscrupulous and good." He also said to Chu Suiliang, "Wuji is loyal to me. I have the world, and most of it is his strength." Don't let anyone speak ill of him after I die. " He ordered Chu Suiliang to draft a testament.
In June, the 23rd year of Zhenguan (649), Prince Li Zhi ascended the throne, changing the name of Emperor Gaozong to Yonghui and making Chu Suiliang the Duke of Henan. Changsun Wuji and Chu Suiliang made concerted efforts, * * * with Fuzheng, and Tang Gaozong respected them very much, and listened to their opinions with an open mind every time. Therefore, in the early days of Tang Gaozong, there was still a legacy of Zhenguan. The following year, in the first year of Yonghui (65), Chu Suiliang was impeached for buying land at a low price, which made him a secretariat of the same state. In the third year of Yonghui (653), Chu Suiliang was recalled, and he was appointed as the minister of the official department, with the third grade in the book, and was reinstated as the prime minister. The following year, he was shot by the right servant of Shangshu.
what was the ending of Chu suiliang?
In September of the 6th year of Yonghui (655), Li Zhi, Tang Gaozong wanted to abolish the Queen Wang and made Wu Zhaoyi (later Wu Zetian) the queen. Chu Suiliang, Changsun Wuji and others were summoned and said, "The queen has no children, and Wu Zhaoyi has children. Now I want to make Wu Zhaoyi the queen. How about that?" Chu Suiliang said, "The queen was born in a noble family, and the late emperor was married by your majesty. When the first emperor was about to collapse, he took your majesty's hand and said to the minister,' My dear wife, I will give it to you now.' This is what your majesty has heard with his own eyes, and the words are still in my ears. The queen has never heard of it, so how can she neglect it? I dare not obey your majesty and disobey the orders of the first emperor! "Tang Gaozong very unhappy, it was also dropped.
The next day, Tang Gaozong said that Wu Zhaoyi was the queen. Chu Suiliang said, "If your majesty must change the queen, please carefully choose the famous family in the world. Why do you want Wu's family? Wu Shi once waited on the late emperor, which is well known. How can he deceive the whole world? If so, what will you say about your majesty after ten thousand generations? " Then he put it on the steps of the temple, took off his towel and kowtowed until it bled, and then said, "Give it back to your Majesty, please let me go back to the fields." Tang Gaozong was furious and ordered Chu Suiliang to be led out. Wu Shi heard Chu Suiliang's words from behind the curtain and shouted, "Why don't you kill this Liao!" Changsun Wuji quickly stepped forward and said, "You are well served by the first court. If you are guilty, you can't add punishment."
Later, Chu Suiliang was demoted to governor of Tanzhou. In the second year of Xianqing (657), in March, he was transferred to be the commander-in-chief of Guizhou (now Guilin, Guangxi). In July, Xu Jingzong, the minister of the Ministry of Rites, and Li Yifu, the secretary of the Ministry of Commerce, listened to Wu Shi's will and framed Chu Suiliang for ulterior motives. Tang Gaozong then dismissed Chu Suiliang as the secretariat of Aizhou (present-day Vietnamese Qinghua) on the grounds that Gui Zhou was a place where military strategists could play and was not suitable for Chu Suiliang's office work.
When Chu Suiliang arrived in Aizhou, he was afraid of disaster, and his fear of death was self-evident. Therefore, he showed Chen Zhongcheng in Tang Gaozong: "In the past, when King Pu (Lee Tae, Wang Wei) and Cheng Gan (the former prince) fought, I ignored death and returned to your majesty." "In the end, with mowgli and other four people * * * make big plans. When the late emperor died, I and Changsun Wuji shared the testamentary edict, and your majesty held my neck in his hand. I and mowgli handled everything without missing anything, and within a few days, there was peace inside and outside. I have a small strength and a heavy responsibility, and I will be guilty at every turn. Now my life as a worm has been a few years, so I beg your mercy. " However, at this time, Tang Gaozong has been fatuous and cowardly, restrained by Wu Shi, indifferent to Chu Suiliang's loyal words, and even more indifferent to his situation.
in November (658), the third year of the reign of Emperor Xianqing, Chu Suiliang was finally killed and died at the age of 63.
Chu Suiliang was strong-willed, sincere, upright, fearless and outspoken, and was deeply respected and trusted by Emperor Taizong, so that he was assisted by a testamentary edict. Compared with Fang Xuanling and Du Ruhui, Chu Suiliang's profile, his talent and achievements are indeed not comparable, but he also played a great role in the rule of Zhenguan, which is worthy of the Tang Dynasty.