30 ancient poems about summer for primary school students, plus 4 poems about Dragon Boat Festival

Summer is here~

It has been so hot in many areas these days that people are sweating and unbearable~

In fact, in the hot summer,

Our sweat-soaked backs were also written in poems by the ancients~

Those gentle poems have recorded the summer of thousands of years!

So,

Please follow me and take a look at the ancient poems that describe summer~

30 ancient poems that describe summer

1. Summer in the mountains

Tang Li Bai

Lazy shaking the white feather fan, naked in the green forest.

Take off your towel and hang it on the stone wall, exposing the top to let in the pine breeze.

2. Midnight Wu Ge·Xia Ge

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

Three hundred miles away from Jinghu Lake, there are lotus blossoms.

In May, Xishi is picked, and people look at it like a narrow path.

Returning to the boat without waiting for the moon, he returned to the Yue Wang family.

3. The South Pavilion is full of emotions in summer

Tang Meng Haoran

The mountain light suddenly sets in the west, and the moon in the pond gradually rises in the east.

Enjoy the evening coolness by spreading out the air, open the pavilion and lie down in an open space.

The lotus breeze brings fragrance, and the bamboo dew drops make a clear sound.

I want to play the piano, but I hate the ignorance of the music.

Feeling nostalgic for my old friend, I am tired of my dreams.

4. Wanqing

Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty

Living deep in Fujia City, spring is gone and summer is still clear.

God's will is pity on the quiet grass, and the world will be clear at night.

Also add high pavilions and small windows.

After the bird's nest is dry, its body becomes lighter when it returns.

5. Midsummer

Fan Xun of the Tang Dynasty

In midsummer in the south of the Yangtze River, it rains like a river.

Golden bullets hang down from oranges, and white lotuses sprout from sweet bananas.

6. Mengxia

Tang Jiahuan

In Mengxia in the south of the Yangtze River, bamboo shoots are like weaving.

The mirage is the pavilion, and the sound of frogs is the orchestra.

7. Missing the Old Place in the South Garden of the Beginning of Summer

Wei Yingwu of the Tang Dynasty

In the first summer, the clouds and things change, and the vegetation grows after the rain.

The lotuses in the pond are just touching the water, and the forest flowers have already swept the garden.

The butterflies are still in chaos, and the birds in the pavilion are still noisy.

I recall the lingering beauty of the moon in the Han Dynasty.

8. Summer Day Occasionally

Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty

The summer heat in Nanzhou is as drunk as wine, and I am almost asleep and open the north door.

At noon, there was no sound left, and the mountain boy knocked on the tea mortar across the bamboo.

9. Early summer on the pond

Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty

The water accumulates in the spring pond late, and the summer trees are abundant in the shade.

The boats are like wild ferries, and the fences are like river villages.

The music on the bed and mat is played quietly, and the wine store door is opened with fragrance.

I have nothing to do and play with my little grandson from time to time.

10. Sigh on a Summer Night

Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

The sun will never fade, the scorching heat poisons my intestines.

The wind from thousands of miles away blows my clothes.

The bright moon comes out of Haotian, and the dense forest spreads light.

The bitter nights in midsummer are short, so open the Xuan to enjoy the slight coolness.

In the virtual light, you can see the smallest details, and feathers and insects are also flying.

No matter how big or small things are, they adapt to their own conditions.

Remembering Bihogos, guarding the frontier in the poor years.

Why do we look at each other with hotness after one wash.

There was a fight in the evening, and the noise reached thousands of directions.

Although I am covered in bruises, it is better to return home early.

Beicheng is mournful, and storks are flying.

When the condition becomes irritated and tired, intense thoughts will make you feel better.

11. Letters to Taoist Friends in the Summer

Cui Tu of the Tang Dynasty

If you reach a country, you will cultivate it, and if you retreat, it will be plowed. What is right and wrong will not affect your life.

In the final stage, I came to Xiyi, but I didn’t worry about being favoured, humiliated and frightened.

There is no one in the house at the peak, but there is the sound of pheasants flying through the forest.

In ten years, I only learned to recite poems, and when I reached the Central Plains, I wanted to build soldiers.

12. First Summer

Tang Bao Rong

Yesterday’s youth is gone, but the evening peak is still beautiful.

Although there is some residue left, the pulse will prevent worry and decoction.

A lonely person cherishes the season and feels that the passing of time has passed.

13. In summer in Changxing, I sent my southern neighbor to escape the summer heat

Du Mu of Tang Dynasty

Beside the Houjia Avenue, there are noisy cicadas and green trees.

The unlocked cave door is far away, and the official residence with rolling shutters is cool.

14. Summer in Shanting

Tang Dynasty] Gao Pian

The green trees are thick and shaded in summer, and the tower reflects into the pond.

The crystal curtain moves and the breeze rises, and the roses fill the courtyard with incense.

15. Smell the cicada

Tang Laihu

There is a new sound in the shade of green locust trees, and the mist is thin and the wind is light and uneven.

Mo Dao always feels melancholy when he hears it. Some people are worried about others, but others are not worried about others.

16. Events in Early Summer

Anshi, King of the Song Dynasty

The thatched cottage with stone beams has a curved roof, and the running water splashes across the two slopes.

On a sunny day, the warm wind makes the wheat smell hot, and the green shade and quiet grass are better than the flowers.

17. Ruan Langgui·Early Summer

Su Shi of the Song Dynasty

The green locust trees and high willows swallow new cicadas, and the scented wind first blows into the strings.

The water under the blue screen window is filled with smoke, and the sound of chess frightens people who sleep in the daytime.

After the light rain, the lotuses turned over and the pomegranate flowers bloomed.

The jade basin is clear with delicate hands, and the pearls are broken but round.

18. Quatrains of Early Summer

Song Dynasty Lu You

The red and purple colors have turned into dust, and the sound of cuckoo brings the newness of summer.

After walking along endless roads, I realize that I am a man of peace.

The dragon has overgrown its bamboo shoots, and the wooden pen has begun to bloom its first flowers.

Sighing that the old days have come and gone, who will drink tea in the afternoon when I am sleeping?

19. Six Words of Summer

Lu You of the Song Dynasty

The creek is rising, the breeze is blowing, the moon is setting, and the sky is filled with stars.

Several boats crossed Pukou, and a flute sounded in front of the mountain.

20. Living in seclusion in early summer

Song Dynasty Luyou

The Weng family is placed in the scenic spot of the lake and mountain, and the wild path is sloping in the shade of locust trees and willows.

When the water is full, you can sometimes watch herons, and there are frogs croaking everywhere in the deep grass.

The dragon has overgrown its bamboo shoots, but the wooden pen is still in bloom.

Sighing, old people come and go, old friends die, who comes to sleep and drink tea in the afternoon.

21. Xia Yin

Song Dynasty Dai Shiping

The water in the duck pond is shallow and deep, and the weather is half sunny and overcast in the ripe plums.

The east garden is full of wine, the west garden is drunk, and all the loquats are picked.

22. The meaning of summer

Su Shunqin of the Song Dynasty

The summer mat in the courtyard is deep and clear, and the pomegranates are blooming all over the curtain.

It is noon in the shade of trees, and I hear the sound of a wandering warbler in my dream.

23. The First Summer

Song Qin Guan

The festival of things urges each to renew, and the infatuated children retain the spring.

There is no need to hate Fang Fei after all, Xia Mu is so charming.

24. Enjoying the Coolness

Song Qin Guan

Bringing my husband to pursue the coolness outside the willows, I draw the bridge and lean on the Hu bed on the south bank.

The moon is bright, the boat flutes are rising, the wind is still in the pond, and the lotus flowers are fragrant.

25. Early Summer in Kezhong

Sima Guang of the Song Dynasty

In April, the rain suddenly clears, and the Nanshan Mountain becomes clear.

There are no catkins blowing up in the wind, only sunflowers leaning towards the sun.

26. Early Summer

Zhu Shuzhen of the Song Dynasty

The clear shadow of the bamboo shakes covers the quiet window, and birds make noise in the sunset every two or two.

Xie Que’s begonias are flying away, and the weather is getting better for those who are trapped.

27. Summer, Drought and Bitter Heat

Song Wang Ling

The breeze was unable to kill the heat, and the setting sun flew up the mountain.

When people are trapped, they are afraid that the rivers and seas will dry up, but God will not hesitate to dry them up.

28. Summer Scenery

Zhu Zhanji of the Ming Dynasty

Jingyu has just passed and the air is refreshing, and the jade waves are rippling and the bridge is flat.

The little swallows wearing the curtain are both good, and the gulls are all light in the water.

29. The First Summer Song in the Mountains

Mingzhu Yunming

The plums are green, the plums are yellow, the vegetables are fat, the wheat is ripe, and silkworms are busy.

The mountain monk comes over the ridge to watch the tea master, while the village girl cooks the wine to make it fragrant.

30. Xia Ci

Zhizhisheng

The days are longer in the hot weather, and I lean against the picture window wet with sweat.

The bees and butterflies don’t know that spring is over, but they carry flower petals to the orchid room again.

Warm, bright, humane, and full of a sense of ritual, this is the Dragon Boat Festival custom in Budai Town, a rural area in Taiwan. It was recorded by Taiwanese writer Xiao Lihong in the book "A Thousand Rivers with Water and a Thousand Rivers of Moon". Thinking of the Dragon Boat Festival in my childhood, when I opened my eyes in the morning, I found the colorful rope that my mother had recorded on my wrist in my sleep, willow branches, mugwort, and red paper gourds pinned to the lintel, and the fragrance of rice dumplings wafted from the kitchen... Dragon Boat Festival In the middle of summer, the time is clear and the days are getting longer. The Dragon Boat Festival is approaching again, come with me into ancient poetry to see how the ancients lived and appreciate the Dragon Boat Festival customs at that time.

01

The Dragon Boat Festival approaches mid-summer, and the days are getting longer.

The salt and plum blossoms have been added to the tripod, and the rice dumplings have been passed down to the wine cup.

Things left behind by the ancients have accumulated over time.

When you are in a building, you know the luxuriance of hibiscus trees, and when you look at the water, you feel the fragrance of reeds.

Billions of trillions of people will live together for a long time, and all the people will be safe and prosperous.

Loyalty will bring disaster to future generations. ——Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty, "Dragon Boat Festival"

Appreciation: The Dragon Boat Festival has entered midsummer, and the days are getting longer and longer at this time.

On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, with salt and plums and fine wine in the glasses, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty Li Longji hosted a banquet for all the ministers in the palace to show the emperor's great kindness.

With hibiscus growing and reeds fragrant, Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty was in a good mood and prayed for the happiness and health of the people in the world. He also hoped that the ministers would serve the country loyally and work with him to make the country more prosperous.

People feel refreshed during happy events. Li Longji created the prosperous age of the Tang Dynasty. In the early days of his rule, the country was prosperous and the people were peaceful, and the world was peaceful. From his "Dragon Boat Festival" poem, the world can appreciate the tranquility of those years.

Introduction to the poet: Li Longji, also known as Tang Minghuang, was the grandson of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and the longest reigning emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He created the most prosperous period of the Tang Dynasty: the Kaiyuan era.

02

Chongwushan Village is good, but the durian flowers have suddenly become abundant.

The rice dumpling bun is divided into two buns, and the moxa is tied with a dangerous crown.

The old folk prescription is used to store medicine, and people who are sick also take elixirs.

As the sun sets, I finish my work and smile at the cup and plate. ——Lu You, Song Dynasty, "Five Poems on Yi Mao Chong"

Appreciation: The Dragon Boat Festival is here, and the fiery red pomegranate flowers are blooming all over the small mountain village. The poet ate a rice dumpling with two horns and put a high crown on it. Mugwort.

Then, he was busy preparing and storing medicines, so that his family would be safe and sound within a year.

After finishing all this work, it was already sunset, and the family had already prepared wine and food, so they sat around and drank happily as a family.

Pomegranate flowers bloom, rice dumplings are made, wormwood is hung, herbs are collected, and realgar wine is ordered. The leisure and comfort pour out from the poet's writing inadvertently. The Dragon Boat Festival in this small mountain village is so warm and beautiful. .

In the first year of Emperor Ningzong’s reign in the Song Dynasty, 71-year-old Lu You lived in seclusion in his hometown of Shaoxing. At that time, he was already an old man in his seventies. On this Dragon Boat Festival, he finally put aside his worries and temporarily integrated into the joy of the festival. in the atmosphere.

Introduction to the poet: Lu You, known as Ziwuguan, known as Fangweng, was a writer and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. handed down from generation to generation.

03

Sweating slightly penetrates the blue sky, bathing in fragrant orchids during the Dragon Boat Festival in the Ming Dynasty. The flowing fragrance fills Qingchuan.

Colorful threads are lightly wrapped around the ruby ??arms, and small talismans hang diagonally from the green cloud servant girl. Beautiful women meet each other for a thousand years. ——Su Shi of the Song Dynasty, "Huanxi Sand Dragon Boat Festival"

Appreciation: In early summer, the weather is slightly hot, and the thin green clothes of Chaoyun are soaked with slight sweat. On tomorrow's Dragon Boat Festival, you must take a bath in orchid soup.

This is a long-standing custom with many participants. The powder and rouge left after women wash themselves flows into the river with the water and covers the river surface.

On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, the poet should gently wrap the colorful flower thread around the jade-colored arm and hang the small talisman on the bun. The poet silently prays that he can grow old together with the one he loves forever. .

Bathing orchid soup, wrapping colorful threads, hanging talismans and seals, can dispel diseases, ward off evil spirits, and pray for health. The whole poem is full of rich ancient folk customs, the lively atmosphere, and the full ceremony. The feeling is so warm and simple, which makes people feel beautiful.

Su Shi’s poem was written on the day before the Dragon Boat Festival in the second year of Emperor Zhezong’s reign in the Song Dynasty. At this time, it had been two years since he was demoted to Huizhou. Su Shi's heart was full of gratitude for his concubine Chaoyun.

So, he wrote this poem to wish Chaoyun good health and eternal youth, and also prayed that he and her could grow old together in love as husband and wife.

Introduction to the poet: Su Shi, also known as Zizhan and Dongpo Jushi, was a famous literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties, a famous writer, poet, calligrapher, and historical water control celebrity. , His official career was not smooth and he was demoted many times. He wrote a lot, including "Seven Collections of Dongpo" and other works handed down to the world.

04

Five days of good times, may we live together for a thousand years. The colorful strands are concentric and beautiful, and the light skirt reflects the body.

Lonely studio painting province, music and incense paper. I even want to spread the word about my place of worship and have grandchildren everywhere. ——Quan Deyu of the Tang Dynasty "On the Dragon Boat Festival, the Ministry of Rites stayed in the room with clothes and colorful knots and responded with poems"

Appreciation: This is the Dragon Boat Festival custom of the Shangshu of the Ministry of Rites in the Tang Dynasty. On this day, everyone's clothes are hung with colorful silk threads with the same wishes, wishing each other a long life.

There was silence in Shangshu Province. The poet on duty could not spend the festival with his family, so he wrote his best wishes for his children and grandchildren on luxurious letterheads, and wanted to convey the beauty in his heart with a cheerful drink. wish.

Introduction to the poet: Quan Deyu, named Zaizhi, was a writer and prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. He was a rare talent. He could write poems at the age of four and became famous at the age of fifteen. He was famous for his articles. In Zhenyuan and During the Yuanhe period, he became famous for a while.

The Dragon Boat Festival approaches mid-summer, and the clear days are getting longer. How to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in ancient times? Four ancient poems tell you.

The Dragon Boat Festival is in the middle of summer. The days are getting longer, the temperature is suitable, and everything is growing. Everything is the best in life, just right.

Dragon boat racing, hanging moxa amulets, mulan soup, and drinking calamus wine are all for one beautiful wish: long-lasting health and happiness.

The Dragon Boat Festival in ancient poetry has the smell of fireworks on earth, which is warm and beautiful, making people feel warm.

Every festival must be celebrated seriously, that is called living. After this festival, there will be another festival. There is hope and the future can be expected. This kind of life is really good...