What are the artistic features of Huang Tingjian's calligraphy?

The calligraphy of Huang Tingjian's works is mainly running script, cursive script and regular script. In his early years, he studied Chu in regular script, and the "Boyi Temple Monument" was handed down from generation to generation, and later he studied Liu. Imitate Yan Zhenqing and Huai Su. The calligraphy pen is a bit like Yan, exaggerating the characteristics of willow characters, which are tight and radiate from all sides. It is magnificent and makes people feel brand-new. His cursive script ranked first among calligraphers in the Song Dynasty. He himself once said: "I studied cursive script for more than 30 years, and I took Zhou Yue as my teacher at the beginning, so I was in rags for 20 years, and it was the intention of the ancients to get Su Caiwengzi's beautiful book later." Then I got the ink of Zhang Changshi, Huai Su monk and Gao Xian, which was a glimpse of the beauty of brushwork. "

Gu's calligraphy, mostly imitating Liu Gongquan, must be big enough to make his brushwork sound. Representative works include Hua Yan Shu, Dongpo's poem on cold food, Song Fengge's poem written by himself, Liu Binke's poem on Fu Bo Temple, etc. Among them, Hua Yan Shu is vigorous and has formed its own physique, but the pen and ink are relatively moist. Although the silk book is damaged, the spirit of calligraphy has not been lost, which is his masterpiece of middle-aged calligraphy. The words of Dongpo's cold food poems are very close, but their strokes are horizontal, ups and downs, sober and straight, showing a strange and stubborn spirit in awkwardness. It seems that Dongpo's poetry style fluctuates, so he is eager to compete with him. Poems of Songfengge was written in the first year of Chongning (1 102). The Han Palace is tight, the strokes are unrestrained, and the words are tied together. Use a pen, use a pen heart. In fact, Liu Gongquan's calligraphy is used, but it is abnormal and exaggerated, which makes people feel brand-new. Poetry pays attention to thoroughly remoulding oneself, turning stone into gold and turning decay into magic. Valley calligraphy is like his poetic skills.