What are the simple and effective learning methods?

Hu Shi once said: aimless reading is walking rather than learning. When I closed the book, I only had an impression of some contents that subverted my worldview, and other contents disappeared completely with the passage of time. Without a certain reading method, the efficiency will be greatly reduced. At the same time, it is better to think more and finally generate your own methodology than to dabble in everything.

The first step in reading is to choose books.

Regarding the selection of books, I recommend a very simple and effective method-"tracking". Zhihu wrote a weekly magazine called Reading Little Things, which contained an article written by Zhou Jun (a well-known editor). She summed up this method: I will find a good filter (recommender) for each kind of reading. To find a filter, I should first find a classic author and book on this subject, and then follow the trail. Then use your own thinking to find a reliable filter, such as Yang Zao. In this way, you can always read really good books and waste less time.

The whole time:

With your favorite book, how to read it is the key point to share today. I list the steps directly and simply, which is more convenient for everyone to read and organize.

1: Thinking about the title of the book

First of all, let's learn Hua's thinking method. As the name implies, before reading a book, look at the title, and then think about how you would explain it if you wrote it. Then open the book. If you find that it is exactly the same as your logic, you don't have to spend too much time reading it. If you find many differences, this book has a lot to read. You might as well add your own intensive reading list.

2. Check reading (reading with questions)

Examining reading is the second reading level mentioned in How to Read a Book. Examination reading can be simply understood as fast reading. That is, scan the preface and important chapters quickly to see if this book is to your taste.

3. Tomato alarm clock, orange concentration method

Step two, please give yourself a time to prepare before reading. Orange concentration is a very good method.

1) Set a clear reading purpose and enter an ideal learning state. You can try the orange concentration method to get into the state.

2) Close your eyes and relax. Be aware of yourself from the top of your head to your toes. Straighten your back, relax and breathe at a gentle rhythm. Tell me the purpose of this reading in your mind. (For example, "I will read this magazine in the next 10 minutes to make good use of time or get inspiration." Imagine you put an orange behind your head. Realize that you are in a relaxed and focused state. A slight smile appears at the corner of the eye and corners of the mouth, relaxing the face and eliminating tension. I feel that although my eyes are closed, my vision is constantly expanding. Now your eyes are in direct contact with your heart. While maintaining this relaxed and focused state, gently open your eyes and start reading at the speed you think is most suitable.

4. Label method

I tried a variety of reading notes, and finally decided to adopt RIA notation recommended by Zhao Zhou, the chief commander of the gang demolition team. I only use the label A2 (think about how to apply it in the future on the knowledge points I think are good, and take notes). After writing a book, I will take out all the post-it notes recording A2 and stick them on my desk or in a conspicuous place to remind myself to practice. Compared with the methodology provided by the original text, the methodology finally refined by RIA post-it notes reading method is completely our own methodology, and the effect is more obvious.

Step 5 output mind maps

There are many purposes of reading, which can broaden our thinking or lead us to experience a different life. The ultimate goal of reading is to make our life better, and how to turn the knowledge in the book into our own use is the key. Timely output is the key to mastering a book. Here I recommend that you can do mind mapping. Auxiliary tools: marker and highlighter? sticky note

Debris time:

I have always felt that the fragmented time is really not suitable for reading, and it is difficult to really calm down and feel the logic of a book, and it is difficult to really read the author's inner world. The recommended method for everyone today is "ear reading"-listening to books. I heard that the suitable environment is on the way to and from work, eating and running. Especially in sports, listening to books is simply a kind of enjoyment. At the same time, you not only exercised, but also learned knowledge. Why not? "Review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher." Besides listening to fragmented time, I suggest you use it to consolidate and review your reading notes.

Auxiliary Tools: Headphones (Bluetooth Headphones are recommended)

This is the way I read at present. Judging from the time effect, the efficiency has been greatly improved. I hope it helps you, and I hope you can find your own way of reading.

Finally, end today's sharing with a popular sentence on the Internet: In your present temperament, there are hidden roads you have traveled, books you have read and people you have loved. This may be the meaning of our reading. I hope we can all meet better ourselves in the book.

An attitude towards time is an attitude towards life? Wechat official account? Brewing wine with time ID:yongshijianniangjiu