Xiao Zhuan is also called "Qin Zhuan". During the Qin Dynasty, Li Si was ordered to unify the characters, which was called Xiao Zhuan. It was in the Qin dynasty. The shape is long, even and neat, and it evolved from Da Zhuan. Xu Shen's Record of Explaining Words in the Eastern Han Dynasty said: "Qin Shihuang was the first emperor in the world, ... but he was not in harmony with Qin Wen. (Li) The company wrote Cang Xie, the CRRC office ordered Zhao Gao to write Love Calendar, and the Taishi ordered Hu Wujing to write Bo Xue, all of which were based on history as a big seal, or quite preserved, so-called small seal. " Today's remains (Langyatai Stone Carvings) and "Taishan Stone Carvings" (pictured) are the representative works of Xiao Zhuan.
It is said that the seal script carved by Qin Quan was written by Li Si. After Qin Shihuang unified China, he implemented the policy of "writing in the same language and cars on the same track". The policy of unified measurement has been taken care of by Prime Minister Reese. On the basis of the original seal script used by Qin, it was simplified, and the variant characters of other six countries were cancelled, creating a unified Chinese character writing form. It was popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty, and was gradually replaced by official script. But because of its beautiful font, it has always been favored by calligraphers. Because of its complex strokes and simple form, it is possible to add twists and turns and seal cutting at will, especially the official seal that needs anti-counterfeiting. Seal script was always used until the collapse of feudal dynasty and the emergence of modern new anti-counterfeiting technology. All the words in Kangxi Dictionary are also marked with seal script writing.
There are stone carvings such as Mount Tai, Langxie, Yishan and Huiji. , and countless Qin Liang, Qin Quan and imperial edicts. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Xu Shen wrote Shuo Wen Jie Zi, which received 9353 words of Xiao Zhuan. Although Xiao Zhuan has not been produced for a long time, it is numerous and occupies a special position in the development history of China characters, and it is a bridge between ancient Chinese characters and modern Chinese characters.
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Seal character
To annotate ...
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Seal character
Zhu An
( 1) ㄓㄨㄢˋ
(2) A style of Chinese characters: Da ~. Small ~. ~ body. ~ books.
(3) Writing seal characters: ~ amount.
(4) The seal uses seal script, so it is synonymous with the official seal, and it is also a respectful name for other people's names: ~ lettering. Take ~. Time ~ Taiwan Province ~.
(5) Zheng code: MZGQ, u: 7bc6,: D7AD.
(6) Number of strokes: 15, radical: bamboo prefix, and stroke sequence number: 31431455135334.
Reference vocabulary
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seal
Detailed comments
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Seal character
Zhu An
[Name]
(1) (pictophonetic characters. From bamboo, the sound is tu à n. From bamboo, it is related to bamboo slips. Original meaning: seal script. A writing form of Chinese characters, which usually includes Da Zhuan and Xiao Zhuan.
(2) Synonym [seal script]
Printing and quoting books. It is said that this pen is painted with bamboo and silk. -"Shuo Wen". Therefore, Shi Shuan is a big seal, Li Si is a small seal, and the imitator is a Miao seal. In fact, Xu Jun's eight-body cloud, Tang's ten-body cloud, 56 kinds of clouds and 18 kinds of books are all closed to meditation.
Bird seal element. -Zuo Si's Five Degrees of Fu. Note: "Seal script is in Suye."
Use the first chapter seal. -Wei Ming Yi Xue's "nuclear ship"
(3) Another example is the seal furnace (incense burner with seal pattern); Seal script (the text of seal script. A Chinese character style); Seal worm (seal script); Title of seal script (words written in seal script); Seal script (seal script and official script); Seal seal (seal seal)
(4) The official seal is called [official seal]
My wife didn't starve to death and dared to love the golden seal. -Don Liu Cha "Hungry Fu"
Qingqi first, and entered Taizhou on 26th, regardless of the seal script, taking the warrior and envoy in the county. -Qi Yue's "Golden Snake Nazi"
(5) Another example: seal script (seal script); Seal notes (seal text notes); Seal brush (seal script and seal script)
(6) [Official position]
There are many officials in the Ming dynasty, so you can experience the official seal. -"Travel Notes of Xu Xiake"
Part of speech change
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Seal character
Zhu An
[moving]
(1) refers to writing with seal characters.
Taiyi installed a treasure and listed immortal seals. -Tang Han Yu Mengjiao's "A couplet for swordsman Li Yuan"
(2) Another example is: turn to Su (write turn to Shu on Su Si); Seal script (writing inscriptions with seal script); Seal script (writing seal script)
(3) Sculpture
Love beauty looks, incense and decree. -A Dream of Red Mansions
(4) extended to engraved in the heart.
Family has become the center of seal script, and now people and birds are different. Why is the marriage in The Last Contact good? -Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio
Only slightly strict, in the past, an inscription seal was added. -Tang Gu Yun's "Xie Xu Shi Xue Qi"
(5) Another example: seal inscription (engraved, figuratively remembered)
Common phrases
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Sealing worker
Man surnamed Zhang
[craftsman; Engraving craftsman Seal script for lettering.
Looking for seals. -Liu Mingxi's "Yu Ion Maxima"
seal cutting
Zhu anke
[Seal cutting] Carve a seal (because the seal uses seal script). Metaphor carefully written or composition.
Seal character
warrant officer
[Seal script] One of the Chinese fonts. There are big seals and small seals. Dayin is a bronze inscription, also known as calligraphy; Xiao Zhuan is a written style stipulated after the unification of Qin Dynasty.
seal character
Juan Wen
[seal script] Chinese font
Decorated with seal script. -"Zhang Hengchuan"
Title and seal characters. -Wei Ming Yi Xue's "nuclear ship"
Seal seal
zhán Zhang
Seal [seal]
Its colored ink also uses a seal chapter. -Wei Ming Yi Xue's "nuclear ship"
translation from Chinese to English
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Seal character
seal
English
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Seal character
Zhu An
A Chinese calligraphy.
Writing ancient forms of writing.
An official seal uses more seal characters, so it is called representative official seal, and it is also called respect for other people's names.