A brief introduction to Southey's life
Robert southey is one of the English lake poets. His works are full of passion and romance, so he is called a romantic poet. In his youth, he was a radical, romantic and advanced poet, but in his later years, he became a politician's official school and was despised by other poets.
Robert southey was born in a family of cloth merchants, and was exposed to the works of Voltaire and Rousseau since childhood, so he was interested in romantic poetry. He was a very radical person when he was young. When he was studying at Westminster school, he wrote an article against corporal punishment of students in the school, and was later expelled from the school because of this paper. After being admitted to Oxford University, he indulged in the French Revolution and wrote poems praising Joan of Arc in France. After knowing Coleridge, they also intend to build a utopia in the undeveloped American forest. From these experiences of robert southey, we can see how reformist he was when he was young.
What people didn't expect was that a person who reformed so radically when he was young became pedantic and subservient to Nuo Nuo when he was old. He later became a royal scholar of many politicians, attacking writers who were also literati with his own pen and words. In order to please the rulers, he wrote "Dreamland of Judgment in the Week" to praise George III, and even attacked Byron and Shelley, saying that they were demons. He won the first prize of Poet Laureate himself.
Robert southey's overall contribution to romantic literature and poetry is enormous. Although he became unreasonable in his later period, his excellent works cannot be erased.
Southey's reply to Charlotte
? Charlotte is a famous British woman writer. She wrote the world-famous Jane Eyre. Southey, a famous English poet, is one of the pioneers of English romanticism. 1836, Charlotte wrote a letter to Southey and Southey wrote back to Charlotte.
In Southey's youth, he was a poet with great reform ideas. He worshiped the French Revolution and studied and studied this content crazily during his college years. His praise of Joan of Arc in the shrine also made many people think that he was an advanced poet with the spirit of reform. When he was young, he was really such a character. But in his later years, he changed beyond recognition.
The French Revolution, which he admired very much in the past, later became the content of his criticism. Poets who used to be like-minded became the target of his attack. He used to reject British capitalism, so he didn't agree with the government, but when he was old, he became a poet of the government and politicians. He became pedantic and stuffy.
1836 this month, Charlotte was only 20 years old. She loves literature and worships Southey, a famous romantic writer and poet. Charlotte chose the most confident poem from her own works and sent it to Southey, expressing her inner reverence and hope for the guidance. So what did Southey write in Charlotte's reply?
In Southey's reply to Charlotte, he gave no encouragement. Southey said that literature should be a man's world, not Charlotte's, let alone a woman's. These pedantic languages were later known to everyone, and people's respect for Southey gradually decreased.
Southey's achievements
Southey's achievement is mainly to become one of the three major Hunan poets. Through his support and praise for the French Revolution when he was young, we can see that he was a very advanced reformer. Especially during his stay at Cambridge University, he was addicted to literary works related to the French Revolution and wrote poems praising Joan of Arc in France. His actions show that he supports the reform in Britain. He became a poet in lake poets because he once lived by the lake with Wordsworth and Coleridge. They studied poetry together and created a series of romantic poems praising nature. These poems they wrote were a revolt against the British capitalist urban civilization.
Southey's other achievement is to be a pioneer of the free verse movement. In his poems, he has been recognized by people for his unique poetic style and beautiful words. His poems, in particular, have broken the previous restrictions on the number of words and paragraphs in poetry, and are unique and eye-catching. Since then, free verse has been used by other poets in their own poems, and Southey has also become a pioneer and pioneer in using free verse.
In his achievements, short poems occupy an important position, and his "Battle of Brenheim" and "A Corner of the Stone" are world-famous works. His later praise for the government earned him the title of Poet Laureate.
Guess you like:
1. Test questions of British cultural knowledge contest
2. English Romantic Literature
3. Famous sayings about dedication
4. A brief history of China's modern poetry development.
5. Xu Zhimo's parting poems