The spring breeze is green. When will the bright moon in the south of the Yangtze River return the title of the poem as I did?

Boarding Guazhou

Boarding Guazhou

Author: Wang Anshi

Guazhou in Jingkou is separated by several mountains.

The spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan. When will the bright moon shine on me?

Boating in Guazhou is a seven-character quatrain written by Wang Anshi, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Among them, the famous sentence "Spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me?" has been sung for thousands of years. The word "green" in the poem turns the invisible spring breeze into a vivid image, which is extremely vivid.

Literally, the poem shows nostalgia for his hometown, and he is eager to cross the river to go home and reunite with his relatives. In fact, between the lines, it also implies his strong desire to return to the political arena and implement the New Deal.

Boarding a Guazhou

Academician Zhao Xuanhuang's rubbings of Boarding Guazhou

Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty

Jingkou 2 Guazhou 3 1 water 4 rooms 5, Zhongshan 6 are separated by several mountains.

The spring breeze is green. Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me?

word notes

berth: stop the ship. Park, park. Refers to berthing and landing.

jingkou: the name of an ancient city. So the address is in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

Guazhou: the name of the town, located on the north bank of the Yangtze River, in the southern suburb of Yangzhou, that is, near the Yangtze River in the south of Yangzhou, where the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal branches into the river.

Yishui: a river. The ancients called the Yellow River "river" and the Yangtze River "river" in most cases, such as Rushui, Hanshui, Zheshui, Xiangshui and Lishui. "One water" here refers to the Yangtze River. A water space refers to a water space.

interval: recognize the four tones of jiàn according to the level tone.

Zhongshan: Purple Mountain in Nanjing today.

green: blowing green, blowing green.

also: back.

Vernacular translation

There is only a Yangtze River between Jingkou and Guazhou, and Zhongshan, where I live, is hidden behind several mountains. The warm spring breeze has blown the fields in the south of the Yangtze River green. When will the bright moon shine on me and return to my home under Zhongshan Mountain?