What are the contents of practicing calligraphy?

The contents of calligraphy practice are:

Formula:

The horizontal direction should be slightly oblique and vertical, and the long horizontal direction should be short and thick.

you can lean to the left instead of the right, and you should remember that everything is overwhelming.

first, how to write the formula with a hard pen.

Horizontal painting plays a key role in balancing left and right in Chinese characters. We don't blindly advocate "horizontal and vertical". In daily writing, the horizontal direction should be tilted to the upper right, and it can reflect some radian beauty and thickness change beauty of horizontal painting.

no matter in the top, middle and bottom of a word, there can only be one long horizontal line in a word, and it is better to be to the left. "Heaven" on the horizontal plane, covering the strokes below; The horizontal bottom is the "ground", and the upper structure is supported.

Left and slightly oblique are the soul of horizontal painting.

second, the vertical writing method of hard pen calligraphy.

Vertical and horizontal, in the combination of Chinese characters, are just the roles of pillars and beams. Arranging them well can stabilize the font. Vertical pens can be roughly divided into vertical hanging and vertical hanging needles. Vertical can't be written as a straight line without change. Vertical writing should be smooth and powerful.

If there is a vertical pen on the left and right sides of a word, the left vertical pen is used to hang the vertical pen, and the right vertical pen is used to hang the vertical pen. The left vertical is always short and the right vertical is always long. In a combined Chinese character, as long as there are two verticals, whether they are up, down, left or right, the left verticals are short and the right verticals are long.

thirdly, the characters composed of apostrophe and si, the law of which is as follows.

if the skimming is short, the pressing is bound to be long; If you leave it long, you will inevitably raise it. Under no circumstances can skimming and pressing be written as the same length. The angles between the left and right angles and the vertical are: the left angle should be small, and the right angle should be large.

fourthly, how to write the formula points in hard pen practice.

as long as there is a point, whether it is up, down, left or right, the point plays a key role in balancing left and right and up and down. This is what the formula says, "the wonderful use of points is balance." We must master the relationship between a point and a straight line, between a point and a diagonal line, as well as the law of brush strokes at two points, three points and four points and the corresponding relationship.

Fifth, in regular script, we must grasp the hook angle.

For horizontal hook, vertical hook, horizontal folding hook and horizontal center hook, the hook exit angle is 45 degrees; Vertical hook, floating goose hook, oblique hook, the hook angle is 9 degrees. No matter what kind of hook, the hook should be clean and tidy, and it is better to rush.

in regular script, the outer circle is better. Fold the pen slowly, not urgently. Pick to grasp the angle of flat pick and oblique pick, and pick lightly and quickly. Cross the strokes inside the hook and lean completely to the left.

sixth, the formula of practicing Chinese characters with left and right structures. The left and right are the same, and the left should be given to the right, and the left is small and the right is big. The left is big and the right is small, and the right should be lower or middle. The left is small and the right is big, and the left should give way to the right, and the left is small and upper. Left and right, increase the contrast, the greater the contrast, the more agile and elegant the words are.

The general rules of the left-right structure are: left gives way to right, small gives way to big, narrow gives way to wide, short gives way to long, and simple gives way to complexity.

seventh, the formula of left, middle and right structure. The word formed by merging the left, middle and right parts is a triple word with a left, middle and right structure. Because the width and length of each department are different, when composing words, it is divided into three situations: one is the combination of size; The second is the combination of width and width; The third is the contrast combination. No matter which combination, there is only one principle: the contrast between the ministries should be increased, and it should not be equally divided.

eighth, the formula of upper and lower structure. The upper and lower structure groups are divided into two categories: one is the upper and lower structure. The second is the upper, middle and lower structure.

In the upper and lower structure, there are three situations: upper width and lower width, upper width and lower width, and overlapping words.

in the upper-middle-lower structure, there are three situations: upper width and lower width, lower width and upper width and lower width.

In any case, you should write according to the principle of "accepting from the top and putting down from the bottom", which should be compact in the vertical direction, with horizontal or left strokes, and fully displayed to widen the font, carry on or cover it, and prevent the font from being too long.

Ninth, the formula of practicing Chinese characters with all-inclusive and half-inclusive structure. All-inclusive and semi-inclusive structure includes the following six situations: all-inclusive structure, upper package, lower package, left package right, upper right package left lower, and lower left package right upper.

For the above six structures, the wrapped part inside is completely to the left.

the general rule of the following six situations: gathering left and dispersing right.

tenth, the formula for practicing Chinese characters in upper and lower structures and upper, middle and lower structures. Every upper and lower structure and the combination of upper, middle and lower structures have a center, that is, the center line. The center line plays the role of left-right symmetry. As long as you find the center up and down, the word will be balanced and stable.

For each group of words with left-right structure and left-middle-right structure, the radical components that make up each word will be different in size. As long as the size, width, length and position of these components in the group of words are clearly seen, the accurate writing of this word can be determined.