Among the ancient poems, the poems that reflect the sorrow of demoting officials are as follows

I left and moved to Languan to show my nephew Xiang.

Tang hanyu

A letter is typed in the sky, and eight thousand in Chaozhou Road in the evening. If you want to eliminate disasters for saints, you are willing to decline and cherish the old. Where is the hometown of Qinling Mountains? Snow blocked the blue horse. Knowing that you came all the way, you should have done it on purpose so that I could collect the bones by the river.

In the first month of the 14th year of Yuanhe, Tang Xianzong ordered eunuchs to welcome a so-called Sakyamuni Buddha phalanx on the Famen Temple Tower in Fengxiang House to the imperial court for worship, and sent it to various temples to invite officials and people to burn incense. Seeing this kind of behavior of Buddhists, Han Yu wrote an article "Persuading Buddha's Bones to Watch". Persuade and stop Tang Xianzong, pointing out that Buddhism is not good for the country, and since the Eastern Han Dynasty, emperors who believe in Buddhism are short-lived. As a result, Tang Xianzong was angered and Han Yu was almost executed. After the intercession of Pei Du and others, Han Yu was finally demoted to Chaozhou Secretariat and asked to go on the road today. Chaozhou is in the east of Guangdong, thousands of miles away from Chang 'an, then the capital of Guangdong. Han Yu was on his way alone. When I arrived at Lantian Pass, my wife and children didn't catch up, only my grandnephew followed, so I wrote this poem.

Have a farewell dream

Liutang Zongyuan

Everything has been the same for 20 years, and now the road forks from west to east. If the emperor promised to return the field, he would be a neighbor at the age of six.

In 8 14 AD (Yuanhe 9 years), Liu Zongyuan and Liu Yuxi returned to Beijing from their respective relegated places Yongzhou and Langzhou. In March of the following year, they were appointed as Liuzhou secretariat and Lianzhou secretariat, who were far away from the imperial court, respectively, and left Beijing for their posts and went to Hengyang branch. Facing the ancient road and the broad future, the two men were filled with emotion and exchanged poems to say goodbye.

Meet the old man

Tang Bai Juyi

I comb my hair and white hair to add new hatred, and you sweep my old face. It should be strange and melancholy, young people leave and meet old!

In the tenth year of Yuanhe (8 15), Bai Juyi was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. On the way to being relegated, probably because of God's mercy, Bai Juyi met Xiangling again. After leaving for many years, the infatuation of Jiuge in my youth and the hatred of the years suddenly came to my mind. Bai Juyi couldn't help crying with Xiangling and wrote a poem called "Meet Old". Bai Juyi was forty-four years old at this time, and Xiangling was forty years old at that time. She still kept her promise and never got married. In this poem, Bai Juyi's narrative tone has been much calmer, far less heavy than that in A Potential, but a word "hate" inadvertently expresses his heart. How can nature be so deceptive? We love each other deeply, but we live far apart. After a teenager leaves, it becomes a lifelong "hate"!