(1) "Guan Cang Hai" (Cao Cao)
1. In "Guan Cang Hai", the sentence that best expresses the author's broad mind is: The journey of the sun and the moon, if you go out of it ; The stars are as brilliant as if they came out of it.
2. In the poem "Viewing the Sea", the sentence describing the scenery of vegetation is: trees are thick and grass is luxuriant.
3. In the poem "Guan Cang Sea", the sentence about the turbulent sea water and the towering mountains and islands is: The water is rough, but the mountains and islands are standing tall.
4. The sentence that summarizes the scenery in the poem "Viewing the Sea" is: The water is so dull, and the mountains and islands are standing there.
5. In the poem "Viewing the Sea", the sentence that describes the scene seen by the poet in detail is: thick trees, luxuriant grass, bleak autumn wind, and rising waves.
6. In the poem "Viewing the Sea", the sentence describing the scene in the poet's imagination is: The journey of the sun and the moon, if it goes out of it, the stars will be brilliant, if it goes out of it.
7. The main expression of the poem "Viewing the Sea" is description, but there are also two lines of poetry that are narrative. These two lines are: facing the Jieshi in the east to view the sea.
8. In "Guan Cang Sea", the sentence that best expresses the author's broad mind is: The journey of the sun and the moon is like it. The stars are as brilliant as if they came from within.
(2) (I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and sent this message to Longbiaoyuan) (Li Bai)
1. The poem expressing deep sympathy for my friend is: My sad heart and the bright moon follow you. Until the end of the night.
2. The poem that expresses the poet's sadness and expresses his deep sympathy for his friends is: I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon and follow you until the end of the night.
3. The poem that entrusts the nostalgia for friends to the bright moon is: I send my sorrow to the bright moon and follow you to the west of the night
4. Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyuan was there." In "This Letter", the famous line that personifies the bright moon and expresses my deep sympathy and concern for my friend's misfortune is: I send my sorrow to the bright moon and follow you to the west of the night.
5. "I heard about Wang Changling." In the poem "The Long Biao of Zuo Moves Away", the poem expresses the feeling of wandering, the hatred of parting, and the faraway place: The poplar flowers have fallen and they are crying, and I heard that the dragon is passing by the Five Streams.
< p>6. In the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away, he sent this message", the sentence that expresses the poet's deep concern for his friends through rich imagination and personification is: I send my sorrowful heart and the bright moon, and follow you until the night is west.(3) "Under Cibeigu Mountain" (Wangwan)
1. In the poem "At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain", Wangwan describes that the water surface is wide at high tide and the sailboat sails with the wind. The line of the sentence is: The tide is flat on both sides, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging.
2. In the poem "Under the Cibeigu Mountain", the poem that expresses the change of time sequence and the natural law of the alternation of the old and the new is: Hai Risheng. At the end of the night, Jiang Chun enters the old year.
3. The poem "Ci Bei Gu Mountain" expresses the wanderer's deep homesickness: Where can I get my hometown letter? Return to Luoyang.
(4) (Autumn Thoughts on the Pure Sky and Sands) (Ma Zhiyuan)
1. The sentence describing the evening scene in the countryside in "The Pure Sky and Autumn Thoughts on the Sand" is: withered vines, old trees, dim crows, small bridges and flowing water. People, there are thin horses in the west wind on the ancient road.
2. Ma Zhiyuan's sentence in "The Pure Sky? Autumn Thoughts" exaggerates the depression, desolation and desolation. .
3. Ma Zhiyuan's famous sentence about the wanderer's loneliness and sorrow in "Tianjingsha? Autumn Thoughts" is: The sunset is blocking the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
4. The theme sentence of the song is: (the sun sets in the west,) the heartbroken man is at the end of the world
5. "The Pure Sky·Autumn Thoughts" not only describes the scenery, but also describes the people, setting off a horseman in the dusk. The sentence about people who wear thin horses, stay far away from home, and wander around is: The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
6. The theme of naming in "Tianjingsha·Autumn Thoughts" describes the loneliness and sorrow of the wanderer. The famous sentence is: The sun sets in the west, and the heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
(5) "The Analects of Confucius Chapter Twelve"
1. The sentence that explains the relationship between learning and thinking is: learning. If you don’t think, you will be in vain; if you think without learning, you will be in danger.
2. In life, when we mean to be good at learning from the positive and also good at borrowing from the negative, we often quote the words from The Analects: Choose. Follow those who are good, and change those who are bad.
3. In life, we should learn from those who have strengths. We often use: "When three people walk together, there must be a teacher from me." to express.
4. The sentence that explains that the correct learning attitude is to seek truth from facts, and you cannot pretend to understand when you don’t understand is: knowing something is knowing, not knowing
Knowing is not knowing.
5. When others do not understand or even misunderstand oneself, Confucius believes in the Analects that the correct attitude should be adopted: a person who does not know but is not stunned is not a gentleman.
6. Express joy at the arrival of friends from afar. There is a sentence in "The Analects" that can express this joy: "Isn't it a joy to have friends from far away?"
< p>7. The sentence that explains the relationship between learning and thinking is: learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.8. You should be modest when studying, as the Analects of Confucius says: When three people walk together, there must be one who is my teacher.
9. Review is an important method of learning and is of great significance to learners: you can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new.
10. Confucius’ sentence praising Yan Hui’s noble qualities of living in poverty and living happily is: A basket of food and a ladle of drink, in the back alleys, people can’t bear their worries, but they will not change their happiness even after returning home.
11. Confucius discussed the correct attitude of a gentleman towards wealth and honor in the chapter "Shu Er": getting rich and noble unjustly is like a floating cloud to me.
12. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty has a famous saying, "You can know gains and losses by looking at people." From this, we can think of Confucius's words in "The Analects": Choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones. Of.
13. What are the idioms in "The Analects of Confucius" that have been passed down to this day?
① It’s a pleasure: Isn’t it very pleasant?
② Standing at thirty: People should determine their life goals and development direction at the age of thirty.
③According to one's heart: It means almost the same thing as one's heart desires. Follow your own will and hobbies, and do whatever you want.
④ Review the past and learn the new: Review the knowledge you have learned frequently so that you can acquire new knowledge. It also refers to learning from historical experience to better understand the present.
⑤Three self-examinations: originally refers to checking oneself from three aspects every day, and later refers to consciously checking oneself multiple times.
⑥Don’t change your happiness: Don’t change your own happiness. Refers to being in a difficult situation and still being happy.
⑦When three people are walking together, there must be one who can be my teacher: If there are several people walking together, there must be someone among them who can be my teacher.
⑧Never give up day and night: Day and night non-stop.
⑨The dead are like this: The lost time is like this running water.
⑩ Unbearable to worry: Can’t bear such sorrow.
(6) "Moon Song of Mount Emei" (Li Bai)
1. "Moon Song of Mount Emei" by Li Bai "In the poem, the two lines that point out the route of the long journey and express the feeling of parting are:
I am heading towards the Three Gorges by the clear stream at night, thinking that I am missing you and going down to Yuzhou.
2. In "Moon Song of Mount Emei", the poem expresses the soft and sparkling moonlight: The moon is half-circled in autumn on Mount Emei, and its shadow is reflected in the water of Pingqiang River.
(7) "In the Year of Li Gui in the South of the Yangtze River" (Du Fu)
In Du Fu's poem "The Year of the Li Gui in the South of the Yangtze River", it is often used to express the rare chance of meeting again after a long separation. The two sentences that express my mood are: It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and we meet you again when the flowers are falling.
(8) "Nine Days of March
Thinking of the Hometown of Chang'an" Cen Shen
Written about his sympathy for the people suffering from the war, and his hope for the early quelling of the Anshi Rebellion. The longing poem is: The chrysanthemums that pity my hometown from afar should bloom near the battlefield.
(9) "Listening to the Flute in Shoujiang City at Night" by Li Yi
1. The sentence in the poem that expresses the desolate coldness of the frontier fortress is: The sand in front of Huile Feng is like snow, and the sand in Shoujiang City is like snow. The outer moon is like frost.
2. The poem that expresses the melancholy of Zheng people, staring at their hometown and missing their hometown is: I don’t know where to blow the reed pipe, and the Zheng people look at their hometown all night long.
(10) "Autumn Poems" by Liu Yuxi
1. Sentences in the poem that can express the poet's high-spirited creative spirit: A crane lining the clouds in the clear sky brings poetic sentiment to the blue sky. Xiao.
2. The sentence in the poem reflects the poet's original and new perspective, which is contrary to the predecessors' sad autumn works: Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely. I say that autumn is better than spring.
3． The poem uses sharp contrasts to express the author's point of view: Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, but I say that autumn is better than spring.
4. The poem describes the beautiful scenery of autumn: A crane flies above the clouds in the clear sky, which brings poetry to the blue sky.
5. The sentence in the poem that enthusiastically praises autumn: I say that autumn is better than spring.
6. Bai Juyi has a poem that says: "Most of the time, the heart is always bitter during the four seasons, and it is autumn that breaks the heart." It expresses the sadness of autumn, and the sentence in this poem has the opposite sentiment: Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say that autumn is better than spring.
7. Sentences in the poem that can show the author's innovation and giving new meaning to autumn: Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say that autumn is better than spring.
(11) "Night Rain Sends to the North" by Li Shangyin
1. The poem imagining the reunion with relatives and friends in the future and cutting candles at night is: How to cut the candles from the west window , But it was raining at night in Bashan.
2. The poem that expresses the poet's longing for friends and longing for reunion is: When the mother-in-law cuts the candles from the west window, it is raining at night in Bashan.
3. Imagine the scene of meeting in the future, and the sentence that expresses deep separation is: How can I cut the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan.
4. The sentence that looks forward to the joyful scene of getting together with friends one day is: When the mother-in-law cuts the candles on the west window, it rains at night in Bashan.
5. A poem that transcends time and space and imagines the scene when we meet again in the future: How can I cut the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan?
6. The poem contains the depressive and melancholy feeling of being frustrated in official career, traveling in a foreign country, and feeling homesick, and integrates the melancholy into the desolate and desolate scenery. The poem is: When you ask about your return date, you have not yet arrived, Bashan night The rain swells the autumn pond.
(11) "October 4th: Storm and Rain" (Lu You)
1. Lu You's "On October 4th: Storm and Rain" The poem directly expresses his desire to guard the border and serve the motherland even though he is old and frail: "Lying in a lonely village, I don't feel sorry for myself, I still want to defend the Luntai for my country."
2. Lu You touches the scene in "The Wind and Rain on October 4th" and naturally connects reality and dreams to express strong emotions: lying down at night listening to the beautiful wind blowing, the iron horse and the glacier man dreaming of coming .
(13) "Tongguan" by Tan Sitong
The sentence in the poem that expresses the author's desire to break through the feudal shackles, move forward bravely, and pursue personal liberation is: The rivers and wild fields are still unfettered, and the mountains cannot reach Tongguan. Solution level.
Zhuge Liang in "The Book of Commandments"
1. Zhuge Liang's main point of view in the "Book of Commandments" is: quietness to cultivate one's morality, frugality to cultivate virtue.
2. The sentence in "The Book of Commandments" that is often used as the motto of "aim high" is: Without indifference, there is no way to clear one's ambition, and without tranquility, there is no way to reach far.
3. The sentence in "The Book of Commandments" that explains the relationship between "learning, talent, and ambition" is: Without learning, there is no way to expand talents, and without ambition, there is no way to learn.
4. The sentence in "The Book of Commandments" explaining the adverse effects of excessive enjoyment and impatience on people's moral cultivation is: If you are arrogant and slow, you will not be able to stimulate your energy, and if you are impetuous, you will not be able to cure your nature.
(14) (Autumn Thoughts on the Pure Sky and Sands) (Ma Zhiyuan)
1. The metaphorical sentence for snow in "Song of Snow" is: It is not like catkins blowing up due to the wind
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2. In "Chen Taiqiu and Friendship", the sentence used by Chen Yuanfang to refute his friend is: If you and your family are expected to arrive at the right time, if you don't arrive at the right time, you have no faith; if you scold your father at your son, you have no faith.
The sentence that shows Chen Yuanfang's unwillingness to forgive his friends is: Yuan Fang ignored him at the beginning.
"The Market in the Sky" Guo Moruo
1. "The Market in the Sky". "The sentence that associates stars with street lamps is: The stars in the sky appear, as if they are lighting up countless street lamps.
2. In "The Street Market in the Sky", the author firmly believes that the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl "must be wandering in the sky street. The sentence "Wandering" is: If you don't believe it, please look at the shooting star. It's them walking with lanterns.