Seeing friends off in the mountains, Chai Men is half hidden at sunset.
Spring grass will grow green next year, my friend, will you come back?
Appreciation: This is Wang Wei's farewell poem, which is different from other farewell poems. First, as soon as I started writing, I began to let my readers leave. There is no lingering melancholy like other farewell poems, no farewell scenes and feelings, only a seemingly inkless word "ba" that simply passed away, paving the way for later "no return" Second, the time span is large. From farewell to farewell, the poet spanned a period of time and wrote directly to dusk. During this period, the poet broke off the feeling of parting, leaving a cold impression on readers and forming a longer period of time with the "no return" behind him.
As we all know, anyone who has experienced farewell will feel that on the second day of farewell, there will be sadness of parting and it is difficult to get rid of it. Even ordinary things you usually do often make people feel a little absent-minded. That's what poets do. The reason why he linked the behavior of "Gai Chai Fei" unrelated to farewell was to highlight the unique charm of "Gai Chai Fei" repeated every day, so as to leave in the behavior and show his loneliness and melancholy.
The third and fourth sentences, "The grass turns green again in spring, but what about you, my friend Prince?" It all comes from Dr. Qu's sentence, "Wang Sun wanderers don't return, spring grass grows flowers." The grandson here refers to the descendants of the nobility and also refers to the close friends who come to see you off. The main idea of the poem is that when the spring grass turns green again next year, can you come back like a floating cloud? The poet's question of "going home or not" should have been raised at parting, but it came to the poet's mind long after his friend left, and became a self-question without asking. At this point, after seeing off his friend who had just left, the poet showed his inner feelings of hoping for his early return and fearing that he would not return for a long time. It can be seen that the poet was still shrouded in disappointment, melancholy and yearning brought about by his departure until dusk. This is the meaning of Wang Wei's poetry, which is intended to be intentional, delicious and clever. He is good at picking up humble materials from life and expressing deep and sincere feelings in natural and uncut language.
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