Qi Baishi was born in a poor family and worked as a farmer for generations. He only went to a private school with his grandfather once before 12 years old. He cuts wood, grazes cattle, cultivates land, and does everything. Learn carpentry at the age of 65,438+02, and learn carpentry at the age of 65,438+05 to earn money to support the family. At that time, carving was similar. He broke through the old rules and "created many new models". Known as "Cheese Carpenter", 1882 carved flowers for a family. In the client's home, he "accidentally saw a colorful and overprinted Mustard Garden carved during the Qianlong period. He was very happy and painted one by one for half a year. 65438-0888 Qi Baishi began his painting career at the age of 27. He studied painting under Xiao Xiangchang, Wen Shaoke, Hu Qinyuan, Tan Pu and others, studied poetry under Chen Zuoguo, and served as the president of Longshan Poetry Society. Since 1902, I have traveled all over Shaanxi, Beijing, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi. In the past seven years, I have seen all the famous mountains and rivers, and I have changed my painting style from work to writing, from calligraphy to Weibei, and from seal cutting to Zhao. 1965438+2007 went to Beijing, met Chen Shiceng and Mang Fu Yao, and returned to Hunan the following year. 19 19 settled in Beijing, and was persuaded by Chen Shiceng to start political reform. 1926 was hired by Lin Fengmian to teach at the National Beijing Institute of Art. 1936 Traveling in Sichuan. 1937 plus two years. After the age of 60, he settled in Beijing and made a living by cutting and selling paintings. During this period, he met Mei Lanfang. When they first met, Qi Baishi painted grass worms for Mei Lanfang, and Mei Lanfang sang drunken songs for Qi Baishi. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, Beiping fell, indicating that "paintings don't sell officials". From 65438 to 0946, he resumed his career of selling paintings and managing printing. In the same year, he went to Nanjing and Shanghai to hold a solo exhibition and was hired by Xu Beihong as an honorary professor of Beiping Art Institute. 65438-0949 was elected as a member of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Circles and the All-China Artists Association. 1952 was hired as honorary professor of Central Academy of Fine Arts, chairman of China Artists Association, research librarian of Central Museum of Literature and History, chairman of Beijing Chinese Painting Research Association and honorary president of Beijing China Painting Academy. He was elected as a deputy to the first National People's Congress. 1953 The Central Ministry of Culture awarded the title of "People's Artist". 1955, German Democracy and China Academy of Art awarded the honorary certificate of "Exchange Fellow". 1956 won the international peace prize of the World Peace Council 1955. 1957, honorary president of Beijing China Painting Academy, died on September 6 of the same year at the age of 95.
Qi Baishi is a master of modern painting with high attainments in all aspects. He lived for two centuries and nearly a hundred years. Following the Shanghai painter in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, he pushed Chinese painting to a new peak. His personality, painting, poetry, calligraphy and seal cutting are outstanding. His painting style has a great influence on modern and even contemporary Chinese painting creation. 1963 was selected as one of the world cultural celebrities by the World Peace Council. In the same year, Qi Baishi100th Anniversary Exhibition, a world cultural celebrity, was held in China Art Museum. From the end of 1983 to the end of 1984+05438+ 10, the exhibition of works commemorating Qi Baishi's birthday120th anniversary was held in China Art Museum. There are poems and grass paintings by Baishi, grass prints by Baishi, selected works by Qi Baishi, selected works by Qi Baishi and selected landscape paintings by Qi Baishi. Fish in a goblet
Qi Baishi (1864- 1957), a native of Xiangtan, Hunan Province, was a master of Chinese painting in the 20th century, one of the top ten painters in the 20th century and a world cultural celebrity. Qi Baishi 1 864 65438+1October1(22nd of the third year of Qing Tongzhi) was born in Xingziwu, Baishipu, Xiangtan County, and1September 1957 16 (August 23rd of Ding You) died in Beijing at the age of 94. The imperial clan sent Chunzhi, posthumous title, Huang, Zi, Lanting, alias Baishishan, and later died in the name of Qi Baishi; There are a large number of pen names and self-names, such as Da Qi, Mu Ren, Mujushi, Hongdousheng, descendants of the former residence in the Tang Dynasty, borrowing Shan Weng, borrowing the owner of Yin Shan Pavilion, sending Garden, Pingweng, sending Pingtang Owner, President of Longshan, the rich man of three hundred lithographs, and the owner of Bai Shu Pear Flower.
Qi Baishi was born in poverty, worked as a farm worker and studied carpentry. Starting from a folk painter, I studied the original works of the ancients, studied poetry and calligraphy, traveled mountains and rivers, and served as aides and guests. Finally, he became a great man through the ages who combined poetry, calligraphy, printing and painting. He perfectly unified the spirit of Chinese painting with the spirit of the times, which made Chinese painting gain international attention. His spirit of simplicity, modesty, self-confidence and self-improvement makes his works both rigid and flexible, and his works and books are excellent, which makes him worthy of being an artist of the people. Generally speaking, flowers, birds, insects, fish and landscape figures are all refined and new, creating a simple and fresh art world for the history of modern painting in China. He successfully conveyed the modern artistic spirit of Chinese painting with the classic brushwork, and was good at innovation because of the classic brushwork, so his paintings can directly hit people's hearts and convey the wisdom and philosophy of life to all beings in the world. His landscape paintings express his confidence and profound understanding of artistic innovation, and figure painting is good at expressing emotions. His simple and generous calligraphy and vigorous brushwork are integrated into figure painting, which improves the expressive force of the characters' inner expression.