When I was very young, I would recite Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night. At that time, my favorite sentence was "moisten things quietly" The reason at that time was simple: this sentence rhymes the most and is the easiest to remember. With the increase of experience, my favorite sentence is this one. The reason is that through the appropriate personification rhetoric of this poem, I realized the maternal warmth of Spring Rain. Today, this poem is still my favorite, which makes me feel a spirit of obscurity, unremitting dedication and no return.
"Moistening things silently" is a kind of dedication: sacrificing yourself and moistening things silently. Silence also shows the mode of dedication: only those who care about it and those who don't care about it. No wonder Du Fu likes spring rain. No wonder many ancient and modern sages have integrated the spirit of spring rain into their own people.
However, perhaps ancient poems are becoming more and more "old" and less and less "fashionable" to read. Some young people in modern society are very short of the spirit of spring rain. "Only know how to take, but don't know how to give" has become synonymous with their spiritual world. Even if you "pay" a little occasionally, it is also for the reward of praise. We can express their practices in the form of mathematical formulas:
│ dedication │ = take, when dedication is positive, take; When dedication is zero, seek fortune for oneself; When the contribution is negative, that is, when it causes harm to society, it attempts to possess it.
The spirit of spring rain can also be expressed by a formula: dedication-dedication = taking, and the value of dedication is always positive, no matter how big it is, the result of subtracting two identical numbers, that is, taking is zero. I think this is why the spring rain is "silent"!
If teenagers want to learn the spirit of spring rain, they should correctly understand the relationship between dedication and demand from the analysis of the above two formulas, and make it clear that the motivation of dedication is to help others, share their own pain and solve problems for others, rather than get anything from others. Otherwise, it goes without saying that the value of dedication is negative to zero, positive, and "dedication for dedication". It is false, not sincere, and often "foul language", which is not worth learning.
Lei Feng, who has influenced several generations, has the spirit of spring rain. He is indeed a good example for us to learn. Lei Feng once sent his eldest sister-in-law home in the rain, leaving no name. Lei Feng also donated hundreds of yuan to the victims in the name of "PLA soldiers" ... Lei Feng's dedication is simple, "silent", with a simple and fragrant local flavor, but without some people's turbidity. People often say: "Spring rain is as expensive as oil", and I also want to say: "Lei Feng is as expensive as gold". Didn't the spring rain spirit of "moistening things silently" recited by Mr. Du Fu get the most vivid embodiment in Lei Feng hundreds of years later?
Dedication is a kind of beauty, and dedication like spring rain is a kind of natural beauty, which can't be covered or stopped.
I praise the "moist and silent" spring rain, and I pursue its beauty.
2. sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently. The whole poem Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night knows when it will rain and when spring will come.
Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.
Look at the red and wet place at night, and the flowers in Jinguancheng will be heavy. Note good rain: refers to spring rain and timely rain.
Yes: just. Occurrence: Promote plant growth, germination and growth.
Secretly, quietly. Moisturizing: Nourishing plants through rain.
Path: A path between fields. All: all, all.
River boat: a fishing boat on the river. One person: one person, only.
Xiao: Good morning. Red wet place: refers to the place with red rain flowers.
Weight of flowers (zhòng): Flowers look full and heavy because they are polluted by rain. Jinguancheng: Located in the south of Chengdu today, it is also called Jincheng.
During the Three Kingdoms period, officials in charge of brocade in Shu and Han dynasties were stationed here, hence the name. Later generations took it as another name for Chengdu.
But also for Chengdu. This rain seems to be a good time, just like everything grows in spring, it will come soon.
The drizzle came quietly on the night of spring breeze. It moistens things silently, without any sound. On a rainy night, the path between the ridges was dark, and only the lights on the river boat were on.
If you get up in the morning and look at the land of red flowers with rain, you will see that the flowers in Jinguan City are full and heavy because of the rain. Appreciation of Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night was written by Du Fu in the spring of 76 1 year (the second year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong) at the Caotang beside Huanhua River in Chengdu.
At this time, Du Fu came to Sichuan and settled in Chengdu for two years because of the drought in Shaanxi. He cultivates self-cultivation, grows vegetables and flowers, and interacts with farmers, so he has deep feelings for the spring rain. He wrote this poem to describe the spring night rain and dew nourishing the beauty of all things and express the poet's joy.
Although there is not a word of happiness in the article, the author's happiness is everywhere. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night expresses the poet's love and praise for the selfless dedication to the drizzle on a spring night.
The whole poem reads: "Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. "
One or two words of "good" are affectionate and praise the spring rain. "Knowing the season" endows Spring Rain with human life and emotion. In my opinion, the spring rain is considerate and knows the season, and it floats around when people are in urgent need, prompting the opportunity.
What a good spring rain! The first couplet not only expresses the "occurrence" of the spring rain, but also implicitly conveys the author's anxious mood of eagerly looking forward to the arrival of the spring rain. Couplets are obviously the poet's auditory feelings.
Spring rain has come, coming with the wind in the boundless night, quietly moistening everything, without any intention of pleasing, just seeking dedication. Listening to the rain, the author observed it carefully, and even the spring rain and silence were heard by the poet.
Visible, Yu Chunyu unconsciously surprised, the poet stayed up all night. Tie couplets around the neck, the poet only looks forward to the spring rain for one night, but he is afraid of an abrupt end. He is happy and worried. He pushed the door out and stood there overlooking, only to see that the well-defined field paths on weekdays were also integrated into the night, and it was dark, showing how dark the night was and how dense the rain was.
The river boat fishing fire is even more dazzling, reflecting the vastness and darkness of spring night, and also highlighting the richness of spring rain from the side. In the words of imagination, the poet witnessed the continuous spring rain, and was gratified to think that at dawn the next day, Jinguan City would be a colorful spring scenery.
The profusion and vitality of flowers are the result of silent drizzle moistening and baptism. Therefore, writing flowers is really the selfless dedication of Spring Rain.
Through the above analysis of poetry, it is not difficult to see that Du Fu conceived and wrote according to such an emotional thinking: that is, looking forward to rain-listening to rain-watching rain-thinking about rain. As the saying goes, "Spring rain is as expensive as oil". Everyone wants this precious spring rain to be like oil, and so do poets.
When the spring rain floated down, the poet was even more surprised, even lying in bed listening, completely sleepless, eager to have a good play, lest it suddenly stop, so he pushed the door and looked out, looking at the boundless spring rain in the dark, and seeing the dense spring rain, the author was pleasantly surprised to associate it with the spring scenery of Jinguan City the next day. Poetry is praising the lofty quality of Spring Rain's obscurity and selfless dedication. The description of this love for the spring rain is so delicate and lifelike that people can feel the scene at that time, and they can't help but marvel at Du Fu's artistic skill in observing things and feelings.
In addition, the capture and description of the details in the poem can also reflect the superiority of the poet's human body in observing the situation. "Sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently."
The word "latent" is personified, imitating the silent and invisible modality of spring rain, which is quite interesting and induces people's love for spring rain. The word "run" conveys the spirit, accurately and vividly writing the characteristics that spring rain moistens everything and moistens things silently. Both drawing shapes and expressions, and both shapes and feelings are well prepared, profound and unique.
"Flowers are more important than Jinguan City", with the word "heavy", accurately wrote the pattern that flowers in Jinguan City were red and full of vitality after being baptized and nourished by a night of spring rain, and conveyed the author's praise for the spring rain. "All the clouds in the wild trail are black, and the boats in the river are bright" captures the typical details and depicts them carefully, subtly and vividly rendering the hazy and colorful atmosphere of the spring rain.
In a word, Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night embodies the superiority of observing other things' feelings and nuances in tempering sentences, capturing images and describing details. By comparing and appreciating Du Fu's poems and their gloomy styles, readers will surely understand another life interest in Du Fu's poems.
This is a masterpiece depicting the rainy scene on a spring night and showing a happy mood. The poem begins with a word "good" and praises "rain".
In life, "good" is often used to praise people who do good things. The use of "good" to praise rain here has aroused the association of people who do good things.
Next, personify the rain, saying that it "knows the season" and knows how to meet the objective needs. Indeed, spring is the season when everything germinates and grows. As long as it rains, it begins to rain.
How nice. The second couplet further shows the "good" of rain.
Rain is "good" because it is timely and "moistens things silently". Spring rain, usually accompanied by a breeze, carefully moistens everything.
However, there are exceptions. Sometimes, it will be accompanied by cold wind, from rain to snow.
Sometimes, it will be accompanied by strong winds and heavy rains. Although this kind of rain is in spring, it is not a typical spring rain. It will only hurt things, and it will not "moisten things quietly." Naturally, it will not make people "happy" and it is impossible to get a "good" evaluation.
Therefore, the "knowing season" of the first couplet alone is not enough to fully show the "good" of rain. Wait until the second couplet is typical.
3. Sneaking into the night with the wind and moistening things silently is a poem praising the teacher.
From Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night", the whole poem is a good rain season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
It means that the good rain seems to have picked the right time and came in the spring when everything was born. With the breeze, quietly into the night. Fine and dense, nourishing everything on the earth.
Thick dark clouds covered the fields and paths, and only a little fishing fire from a fishing boat by the river emitted a ray of light, which was particularly bright. When you come in the morning, the wet soil must be covered with red petals, and the streets and alleys of Jinguancheng must be a colorful scene.
Du Fu came quietly with the spring rain, slowly moistening the earth, quietly, never revealing his behavior and way, and letting others feel a kind of warmth silently. This is the spirit of selfless dedication of teachers.