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"Self-mockery while reading on a summer night" Lu You
"Self-mockery in leisure time" Lu You
Self-mockery, pronounced zì cháo, means laughing at oneself, which is an important Communicative methods. In addition, there is a poem "Self-mockery" by Lu Xun that people are familiar with and recited. One of the lines "With cold eyebrows and cold fingers, you bow your head and are willing to be a bully?" is a famous line that people are familiar with. Later, Mao Zedong gave a novel interpretation of this poem out of political needs.
The full text of the above-mentioned poems is as follows:
(1) "Self-mockery" Lu Xun
What does Yun Jiao Huagai want? Before he dared to turn over, he had already met his head.
I pass through the bustling city with my broken hat, and my boat is full of wine.
His eyebrows are cold and he points his fingers at thousands of people, and he bows his head and is willing to be a Ruzi Niu.
Hide in the small building and become one, regardless of winter, summer, spring and autumn.
(2) "I am happy to be old and laugh at myself" Bai Juyi
He has a black face and white head, and he is self-disgusting and self-pitying.
The turtle grows old under the weeds, and the bat and mouse become immortals.
His name and book are similar to those of a humble guest, and his clothes are similar to those of ancient sages.
The fur is light and white, and the boots are warm and black felt.
The Book of Changes breaks down the hexagrams, and the pottery qin is not stringed.
Let others throw you away, and you will deal with me.
The iron horse retreats due to fatigue, and the lead sword is blunted.
The eighth rank can be said to last forever.
(3) "Self-deprecating Quatrains" by Feng Juan
When will the water-fetching man be, and when will the firewood-breaker be off?
I had known about Qiaoyu in the Sichuan area, but I regretted not being able to live in Chang'an.
(4) "Summer Night Reading and Self-Mockery" by Lu You
His career failed and he passed away, and his life is now in Cangzhou.
The wind and smoke are miserable, and the stars are flying away from the river.
The lonely scholar learns strange calligraphy, while the poor and sad guest learns about the Spring and Autumn Period.
The old man is suffering from the pain, but he has no smile, and his bones are decaying into dust.
(5) "Self-mockery in Leisure" Lu You
There is Yufei on the west bank of Jinghu Lake, who is as common as Xuanying.
The romantic relationship between the moon and the moon is extremely durable, and you can forget to return when you are proud of the mist.
I once traveled thousands of miles to seek a small salary, and I also accompanied others to practice their tricks.
May I ask what happened now? Morning meal is still Beishan.