Well-known patriotic poet:
Lu You, a great poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. Ziwuguan, nicknamed Fangweng, was from Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Born when the Northern Song Dynasty collapsed, he was deeply influenced by the patriotism in his family when he was young. In response to the Ministry of Rites examination in Shaoxing, he was deposed by Qin Hui. Xiaozong ascended the throne and was granted a Jinshi background.
Qu Yuan (339 BC - 278 BC) was a native of the Chu state at the end of the Warring States Period. He was an outstanding statesman and patriotic poet. The name is Ping and the word is Yuan. Descendants of Qu Xia, son of Xiong Tong, King of Chu Wu. A native of Danyang (now Zigui, Hubei).
Xin Qiji (1140-1207) was a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The courtesy name is You'an and the nickname is Jiaxuan. He was born in Licheng (now Jinan City, Shandong Province). Born in the area occupied by the Jin people. In the 31st year of Shaoxing (1161), he participated in the uprising army led by Geng Jing and served as secretary in charge.
Wen Tianxiang (1236-1283), whose original name was Yunsun, also given the courtesy name Songrui, also given the courtesy name Lushan, and his nickname Wenshan. He was a native of Luling, Jizhou (now Ji'an County). He was an outstanding national hero and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Chen Ziang (about 659-700), a writer of the Tang Dynasty. The courtesy name Boyu was born in Shehong, Zizhou (now part of Sichuan). Because he served as You Shiyi, later generations called him Chen Shiyi.
Du Fu (AD 712--770), Han nationality, courtesy name Zimei, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Zhengzhou). He was known as Du Gongbu and Du Shiyi in the world, and named himself Shaoling Yelao. He was a poet of the Tang Dynasty in my country. A great realist poet of the era, he served the country and the people, a saint of poetry, and a world cultural celebrity. Together with Li Bai, he is known as the "Big Li Du".
Yue Fei (1103-1141), a military strategist in the Southern Song Dynasty. The courtesy name is Pengju, and he was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now in Henan). When he was young, he was diligent and eager to learn, and developed good martial arts skills. At the age of 19, he joined the army to fight against the Liao Dynasty. Soon after his father died, he retired from the army and returned to his hometown to observe filial piety. In 1126, the Jin army invaded the Central Plains on a large scale. Yue Fei once again joined the army and began his military career against the Jin army. Legend has it that before Yue Fei left, his mother tattooed the four words "Serve the Country with Loyalty" on his back.
Poems about patriotism:
1. "Spring Outlook" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred. The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust.
2. "Summer Quatrains" by Li Qingzhao of the Song Dynasty. He was a hero in life and a hero in death. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.
3. "Zhouqiao" Fan Chengda in the Song Dynasty. There are Tianjie to the north and south of Zhouqiao, where old people are waiting to drive home. Holding back tears, he asked the envoy: When will the Sixth Army really come?
4. "Inscribed on Lin'an Residence" Song Linsheng. Outside the Qingshan Tower outside the mountain, when will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop? The warm wind makes tourists drunk, and they call Hangzhou Bianzhou.
5. "Shi'er" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty. When I died, I knew that everything would be in vain, but I was not as sad as Jiuzhou. Wang Shibei set the Central Plains Day, and he never forgot to tell Naiwen during family sacrifices.
6. "On an autumn night, I feel the dawn as I step out of the gate to welcome the coolness." Lu You, Song Dynasty: Thirty thousand miles east of the river, there is a sea of ??people, and five thousand are still on the skyscrapers. The remaining people shed tears in the dust and looked south to see Wang Shi for another year.
7. "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" by Song Wentianxiang After a hard encounter, only a few stars are scattered around. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs. Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean. Since ancient times, no one has died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history.
8. "Ode of Lime" by Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty. Thousands of hammers carved out the deep mountains, and the fire burned them as if nothing happened. Don't be afraid of being shattered into pieces, you want to leave your innocence in the world.
9. "Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai" (Part 5) Gong Zizhen of the Qing Dynasty. The sun is setting in the day when I am about to leave, and I chant my whip to the east and point to the end of the world. Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect flowers.
10. "The Song of Leaving the Fortress" by Changling, King of the Tang Dynasty. The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty and the Pass of the Han Dynasty, the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.
11. "The River is Red" Song Yuefei was so angry that he was leaning against the railing, and the misty rain stopped. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait for a while, the young man's head will turn gray, and the sorrow will be empty! The shame of Jingkang is still not over. When will the hatred of the ministers be extinguished? Driving a long chariot, trampling through the gap in the Helan Mountains! The ambition is to eat the meat of Huns when they are hungry, and to drink the blood of Huns when they are thirsty. Let's start from scratch, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky!
12. "Hearing that the government troops are taking over Henan and Hebei" Tang Dufu suddenly heard from outside the sword that they were taking over Jibei, and when I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears. But seeing where his wife is worried, she writes poems and books filled with joy and joy. You have to indulge in drinking when you sing in the white song, and you can return to your hometown with the companion of youth. That is to say, it passes through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge and then goes down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang.
Poetry about patriotism:
The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring and deep vegetation. ——Du Fu's "Spring Hope"
Only understand that if one dies for one's country on the battlefield, there is no need to return one's body wrapped in horse leather. ——Xu Xilin's "Out of the Fortress"
The merchant girl does not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sings the flowers in the backyard across the river. ——Du Mu's "Boarding at Qinhuai"
I dare not forget to worry about my country even though I am in a humble position. The coffin must be closed before the matter is settled. ——Lu You's "Sickness arose from the Book"
Looking at the virtuous countries and families in the past, success was caused by diligence and frugality, and failure was caused by extravagance. ——Li Shangyin's "Two Ode to History·Part 2"
Lying stiffly in a lonely village, I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still think about guarding the Luntai for the country. ——Lu You, "The Storm and Rain on November 4th"
Where can I see China? Beigu Tower is full of scenery. ——Xin Qiji's "Nanxiangzi·Dengjingkou Beigu Pavilion is pregnant"
In the past forty years, our country has covered three thousand miles of mountains and rivers. ——Li Yu's "Broken Arrangement·Family and Country in Forty Years"
Famous beauties fall in love with each other, making the king smile.
——Li Bai's "Qing Ping Tiao·Part 3"
The river is raining and the grass is flowing, and the six dynasties are like birds in a dream. ——Wei Zhuang's "Taicheng"
I would rather not know a beautiful city or a beautiful country. ——Li Yannian "There is a Beauty in the North"
My homeland is three thousand miles away, and I have been in the palace for twenty years. ——Zhang Hu's "Gong Ci: Three Thousand Miles from the Homeland"
When the body is dead, the spirit is the spirit, and the soul is resolute and becomes the ghost hero. ——Qu Yuan's "National Tragedy"
When will the hatred of the ministers be destroyed? Driving a long chariot, we will break through the gap in Helan Mountain. —— Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong·Written on the Heart"
Yuan Jia hastily sealed the wolf in Xu, and won the hasty visit to the north. ——Xin Qiji's "Yong Yu Le·Nostalgia for the Past at Guting in Beigu Pavilion, Jingkou"
My heart is like a magnetic needle stone, and it will not rest until it points to the right direction. ——Wen Tianxiang's "Yangtze River"
To the west of the old fortress, the way of humanity is, Chibi, Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms. —— Su Shi's "Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia"
Idle dreams are far away, and it is the clear autumn in the southern country: thousands of miles of mountains and rivers are cold and far away, a lonely boat is parked deep in the reeds, and the flute is in the Yueming Tower. ——Li Yu's "Looking to the South of the Yangtze River·Xianmengyuan"
Nine heavens close the palace, and all the nations' clothes and hats worship them. ——Wang Wei's "Early Visit to the Daming Palace with the Jia Sheren"
With the sound of He Manzi, tears fell in front of the king.
——Zhang Hu's "Gong Ci·Homeland Three Thousand Miles"