One day in the sea, Chicheng Gorge, Emei Snow, Wuxia Gorge Cloud, Dongting Moon, Smoke, Xiaoxiang Rain, Guangling Tao, Lushan Waterfall, Wonders of the Universe, my mural scroll;
Shaoling poems, desert sand paintings, Zuo Zhuan's essays, history, Xue Tao's notes, You Juntie, Nanhuajing, Xiang Rufu, Qu Sao, a collection of ancient and modern art, set up my mountain window.
Obviously, the omission of the word "Ji" in the quotation is a mistake of the word "Jue"; "There is no solution from art" Deng Qing Dynasty calligrapher, master of seal script, master of seal cutting of Huizhou school. Born in Qianlong eight years (1743) to Jiaqing ten years (1805). His surname is Yan, and he avoids Emperor Jiaqing. He used the word line, which is very stubborn. He is from Baishan and a Taoist. He is good at carving stones and studied hard at Meijia in Jiangning for eight years. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, he has been exhibiting rare epigraphy, and his calligraphy and seal cutting have made great progress. Travel around famous mountains and rivers. According to Yang Yisun's Preface to Printing in Changshu in the tenth year of Tongzhi (187 1), his tours were: "Visit Tiantai, Yandang, Dengkuang Road and Dai Meng"; When you visit the 36th peak of Huangshan Mountain, you "try your best". Later, he came to the capital, and Liu Yongyan, a great calligrapher and scholar, was his guest. His accomplishments have deepened. No matter calligraphy or seal cutting, his style and brushwork have become more profound and simple, washing away his old and rigid style and becoming his own face. In seal cutting, Deng School became the representative of Huizhou School, and was as famous as Ding Longhong of Zhejiang School. When I returned to my hometown in my later years, Deng's mansion at the foot of Dalongshan wrote a couplet of Bishan Bookstore in official script, which was the one quoted above. Knowing his history, we can know that his original intention of creating this couplet is to sum up his life experience and experience. The first part of this book is about the journey. Although the landscape of the universe is written in astronomy and geography, it can't be painted on the wall, but hidden in the chest. The second couplet clearly expresses his beloved predecessors and their actions, and regards them as bosom friends. The upper and lower couplets fully express his view of harmony between man and nature and wealth: human nature is rooted in nature, that is, Li Bai's meaning of "writing articles on a large piece of false self" This kind of spiritual spirit can't exist unless you take the road of Wan Li and break thousands of books, and it can't be detached from things.
The couplet related to Tiantai Mountain is "Chicheng Gorge". Mr. Ding's understanding is: "Chicheng Mountain and Chicheng Gorge are two different things. Chicheng Mountain is a famous mountain included in Tiantai Mountain, which is a place name. Chicheng Gorge, like the sun and the moon in other specific places, is a wonder of the universe, not a mountain ...' Chicheng Gorge starts and builds a bonfire', which not only shows that Chicheng Gorge and Chicheng Gorge are two different things, but also shows that Chicheng Gorge is famous first and Chicheng Mountain is famous again. "
Mr. Wang understands this, and I have two opinions: First, judging from Deng's couplets, his scenery is not imaginary, but real. No matter what day or month, smoke, haze, rain and snow ... have a clear region, which is roughly equivalent to his journey, not out of imagination, so he records his life's journey on the road in Wan Li. This is why we have the vision of breaking thousands of books, seeing the treasure of the world and making it our best friend. Contrary to the word "Chicheng Xiaxia", it is "rubbings". According to the logical analogy that Mr Chicheng Xia became famous first and Chicheng Mountain later, it should be that Mo Ju's paintings became famous first and Wang Weishan became famous later. Does this make sense? As a matter of fact, Wang Weishan's paintings are the most famous and rubbings are the most famous. In fact, the difference between before and after is one thing. Wei Wang and Momo were originally a person; How can a master like Deng say that there is no source and no reference?
Secondly, there are a lot of documents to prove that "Chicheng Gorge" refers to the landscape of Chicheng Mountain, which is one thing, not two things. Zhidun, a contemporary of Sun Chuo (3 14-39 1), died in the second year of Taihe (367). His Preface to Tiantai Mountain: Go to Tiantai Mountain and take Chicheng Mountain as the path. Minutes of the meeting in Kong Ling Fu: The names and colors of Chicheng and Shan are all red and look like clouds. The article "Chicheng" in "Cihai Geography Volume Historical Geography" by Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House says: "First, the name of the mountain. (1) is located in Tiantai Taipei, Zhejiang Province, which is the south gate of Tiantai Mountain. Because the earth is red, it looks like a cloud and looks like a pheasant, so it is named. " Selected Works of Sun Chuo (Tour of Tiantai Mountain): The Sunrise in Chicheng is here. (2) Qingcheng Mountain in the southwest of guanxian, Sichuan is a Chicheng Mountain. Song Lu has a poem:' Look at the two red cities in the world.' Note:' A Chicheng in Qingcheng Mountain; Chicheng on the rooftop is an old-fashioned tour. "Second, the nickname of the old Taizhou prefecture in Zhejiang. It was named after Chicheng County (named after Chicheng Mountain), which was once home to Liang in the Southern Dynasties. Song Chen Qi's "Clear Writing of Chi Cheng Zhi" shows that Chicheng Mountain is very famous from ancient times to the present, and the beam in the Southern Jin Dynasty was much earlier than it is now. Otherwise, why did Liang take Chicheng as the famous county? Today, in the Ming Lian Appreciation Dictionary edited by Gu Pingdan and others, we noticed the connection between Deng Shi and the word "Chicheng Gorge": "Chicheng Mountain is in the northwest of Tiantai County, Zhejiang Province, and the red stones on the mountain are juxtaposed like a screen and shaped like a gorge. Chicheng Qixia is one of the eight scenic spots in Tiantai." Relevant information has also been omitted.
I introduced these materials to Mr. Wang truthfully, and put forward my own views for your reference when studying the works of Sun Chuo and Deng. Other information is detailed or omitted, mostly similar. I think these are enough to explain the problem. If you have any questions, please continue the discussion.
Why do I spend so much time discussing these three words? Because Chicheng Mountain landscape is very important to Tiantai Mountain and tourism. One of my relatives, an elder, said to me, "If Chicheng Mountain is moved to Shanghai, then the wealth will be great!" " He's long gone. Let's take a look now. It doesn't matter if the mountain can't move. People are alive. Expressway, high-speed trains and airplane flights can bring thousands of tourists from all over the world to the rooftop. The only question is whether the people who protect this Baoshan are good at developing and managing this tourism resource and developing the tourism industry.