Portrait of Meng Haoran
The most common name-Meng Haoran, needless to say, everyone has a name, which is convenient for others to call you. There is nothing to say, but Meng Haoran is a bit special. His family name and Chinese characters make up his name Meng Haoran. In fact, his number is a "Hao", so it stands to reason that he should be called. Why Meng Haoran? I guess three words may be nice or kind, and there is no way to verify them.
The second Meng Xiangyang, according to historical records, Meng Haoran was a native of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou. He lived in seclusion in Xiangyang for a period of time in his early years, so the local people also called him Meng Xiangyang, and his name spread widely. Also in Xiangyang, Li Bai heard that Meng Haoran lived in Xiangyang and hurried to visit. They hit it off immediately and became good friends. Xiangyang is the witness of their friendship.
Why is the third Monsanto called Monsanto? I have to mention Meng Haoran's poems. Meng Haoran is famous for his pastoral poems. Most of his poems describe the pastoral customs of mountains and rivers, his seclusion and leisure, and what he saw and felt during his travels. He often lives in seclusion in the mountains. Given that these people also call him "Meng", is it appropriate?
As for "Wang Meng", he affirmed his achievements in artistic creation and gave him this title.
Which dynasty was the great poet Meng Haoran from?
? I believe everyone knows which dynasty Meng Haoran was a poet. He was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, which was unified only after the collapse of the Sui Dynasty. Meng Haoran was in the heyday of Tang Dynasty, and his culture and economy reached the peak. Many famous artists emerged, such as poet Li Bai, Wang Wei, who was also known as "Wang Meng" with Meng Haoran, and painter Wu Daozi. At that time, everyone with real materials could show their talents. Let me give you a good popularization of the Tang Dynasty.
Portrait of Meng Haoran
Meng Haoran's first emperor in the Tang Dynasty was called Li Yuan. He himself was a soldier of Emperor Yangdi. After Emperor Gong abdicated, he became king on his own and renamed himself "Tang". Because his surname is Li, he is also called Li. In the heyday of the Tang Dynasty, that is, when Meng Haoran was alive, he made great achievements in culture, politics, economy, diplomacy and other aspects, creating a prosperous Tang Dynasty in the history of China. In the first half of the Tang Dynasty, all aspects of the Tang Dynasty were on the rise. At that time, many neighboring countries were eager to learn the culture and technology of the Tang Dynasty, and the Tang Dynasty was not stingy. As long as they want to learn, they are treated equally. During this period, both of them handed over a lot of foreign technology and learned a lot of knowledge from foreign countries that was not available in the Tang Dynasty. By the second half of the Tang Dynasty, the economy, science and technology and culture had developed almost, and it was time for transformation. Therefore, this period is the transitional period of this land in the Tang Dynasty. Taxation and other systems have been reformed more or less, which shows to some extent that society is changing and people are making progress.
We all know which dynasty Meng Haoran belongs to. He is lucky to be in such a dynasty, but it is also his misfortune. He failed to get a part-time job to benefit the people, and he mainly lived in seclusion.
Brief introduction of Meng Haoran's life
Meng Haoran, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, was also known as Meng Xiangyang and Meng Renshan. Born in 689 and died in 740, his artistic achievements in this life are higher than his official career, because he never served as an official in his life, but he and Wang Wei are also called "Wang Meng", and his poems are widely read by later generations, so it is worthwhile to come to this world. Next, let's learn about Meng Haoran's life.
Portrait of Meng Haoran
In fact, Meng Haoran's life is still tortuous, but Meng Haoran has always been quiet in twists and turns. In 689, Meng Haoran was born in a scholarly family with constant production. As he is a scholarly family, he has to study poetry books. When he was young, he mainly read books. At the age of 23, he lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, laying the groundwork for his future seclusion. Then maybe he thought a gentleman should read so many books, and he wanted to make some achievements himself, so he started his career. Meng Haoran chose to live in seclusion again because he failed to enter Beijing as an official, but during his seclusion, he was lucky enough to know Li Bai and became a good friend who talked about everything. Then after Li Bai left, Meng Haoran began to wander around and sent his feelings to the mountains and rivers.
I joined the shogunate in 737, but soon returned to my former residence. I don't know how people who are used to seeing mountains and rivers can get used to the intrigue of officialdom. In the second year, Meng Haoran got a stubborn disease in his back, so serious that he could only stay in bed. He didn't want to get worse later, so many friends came to visit. After several years of self-cultivation, the sore on his back will be cured, but Wang Changling passed Xiangyang on his way to be demoted and went to visit Meng Haoran. When Meng Haoran was happy, he had a drink with Wang Changling, completely forgetting that his sores could not be eaten indiscriminately. Later, the sore worsened and he died at the age of 5 1.
This is Meng Haoran's life, tortuous and calm. For Meng Haoran, the happiest time in his life is probably when he sends his feelings to the mountains and rivers with his friends.
What are Meng Haoran's poems?
Meng Haoran's poems are mostly pastoral. He is one of the famous representatives of pastoral poetry in Tang Dynasty, and he is also called "Wang Meng" with Wang Wei. Meng Haoran's poems describe the pastoral scenery, the comfort of seclusion in the mountains, the feeling of traveling and the cynicism of the desire to be an official. Generally speaking, his poetry creation is still a lot, but the countryside is the highest. Let me introduce Meng Haoran's poems in detail.
Portrait of Meng Haoran
Meng Haoran's poems are good at expressing his feelings with the help of many pastoral scenery, magnificent landscapes, flowers and trees. For example, Passing through the Old Village was written by Meng Haoran when he passed by the village where his friend lived. When I walked into my friend's house, my friend brought good wine and good food to entertain Meng Haoran. We chatted with each other, drank three rounds and looked out of my friend's window. This village is quiet and comfortable. Everyone concentrates on what they are doing. The children are fighting and having a good time. They also hope to have a drink and chat with their friends in the next Double Ninth Festival as they do today. On the surface, the whole poem describes the quiet life in the village, but in fact it is also a portrayal of Meng Haoran's heart. Love for this kind of life can't be expressed in words, and it also expresses sincere friendship for friends. The language is simple and natural, and the feelings are sincere and touching.
Another song, A Gift from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang, praised the prosperity of the motherland through the vastness of Dongting Lake, in order to express his boredom and anxiety about being an official. Meng Haoran's poems can always express the truest feelings in the simplest words.
Introduction of Meng Haoran's landscape poems
Meng Haoran was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, who was good at pastoral poetry. He and Wang Wei are also called "Wang Meng", and his accomplishments in poetry should not be underestimated. We are familiar with his pastoral poems, such as Crossing the Old Village and other works that we are not familiar with. Today I want to talk to you about Meng Haoran's landscape poems.
Pictures of Meng Haoran's landscape poems
In this life, people must take a trip to see the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. Meng Haoran had a bad career in this life. He often lives in seclusion in the mountains and travels around. I'm afraid he has seen enough of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and the scenery along the way has become a well-known poem. Among Meng Haoran's landscape poems, the landscape in A Gift from Dongting Lake is the most magnificent. This poem is a parting souvenir that Meng Haoran gave to his friends when he sent them away. The first half of the poem shows the magnificence and boundless sky of Dongting Lake. In the second half, I borrowed great rivers and mountains, but I couldn't show my talents. I was lonely and eager to achieve something.
Meng Haoran used it to express his thoughts of seclusion in the poem "Qiu Deng Lan Shan Zhi Zhang". These images of climbing mountains in autumn, geese flying, returning to the village people and crossing the river to rest are all seen by Meng Haoran every day when he lived in seclusion. Looking at these scenery, he felt crisp in autumn, and between the lines was the poet's love for the present life and carefree mood. He turns a blind eye to things outside the window, and every day is so calm and comfortable.
Meng Haoran's landscape poems reflect his peaceful and natural state of mind and love for nature. Meng Haoran's landscape poems occupy an important position in China.
Who wrote the message to Meng Haoran?
? To Meng Haoran is a five-character poem written by Li Bai to Meng Haoran. It's not a farewell, it's not a birthday present, it's just a simple expression of my admiration for Meng Haoran. Li Bai and Meng Haoran are very good friends. Although more than ten years apart, Meng Haoran is like a master, a brother and a friend to Li Bai.
Meng Haoran statue
Li Bai heard Meng Haoran's name when he was young. One of Meng Haoran's masterpieces, Chunxiao, was highly praised by Li Bai, so he always admired Meng Haoran. When they met by chance, they hit it off and became my good friends. Age is not an issue. Although there are no similarities in their creative styles, Meng Haoran is many years older than Li Bai and has rich life experience, which can play a good guiding role for Li Bai in his prime. A letter to Meng Haoran was created under such circumstances. The full text of the short message to Meng Haoran is as follows:
Message to Meng Haoran
Lipper
Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky.
In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.
Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor.
Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.
A Word to Meng Haoran is a poem written by Li Bai to express his admiration for Meng Haoran, praise Meng Haoran for being free and easy, and be indifferent to the world. The whole poem adopts lyric, description and other lyric ways, unlike Meng Haoran who only uses the simplest words to express his feelings; This poem directly expresses my admiration at the beginning, and then introduces some experiences of Meng Haoran's youth and old age in the last two couplets, praising him for not seeking fame, being honest and honest, and indulging in the leisure of landscape flowers and trees. This quality is noble and pure, and only the standing mountains can compare with it. We laity have to kneel at Meng Haoran's feet. It really shows the admiration for Meng Haoran to the fullest.