There are many poems describing the singing of birds and the falling of flowers. The model of the poem about the singing of birds and the falling of flowers is Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream". Some good poems are also classics. There are many such poems, and I can only list some of them. The following are selected poems about the singing of birds and the falling of flowers.
"Birdsong Stream"
Wang Wei
The people are idle, the sweet-scented osmanthus falls, the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.
When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream.
Translation
1.
The spring night is very quiet, and the sound of falling osmanthus can be heard.
The moon came out, startling the perching birds, which sometimes chirped in the mountains.
2.
Spring is silent, and the sweet-scented osmanthus withers away unconsciously. The silence makes the mountains feel even more empty on a spring night. The moon came out, and the birds were startled by the moonlight. From time to time, crisp birdsong can be heard in the mountain stream.
Appreciation
This poem describes the tranquility of spring mountains. "Quiet" was strongly felt by the poet. Why? It is because "people are idle", that is, people are quiet. People's tranquility is due to the tranquility of their hearts, so they are aware of the fall of the sweet-scented osmanthus.
Flowers falling, the moon rising, and birds singing, these "moving" scenes set off the tranquility of the spring stream.
Niaosong Stream is a place with extremely beautiful scenery. Jian is a mountain stream, a flowing water sandwiched between two mountains. This poem describes the unusually quiet scene in Spring Mountain at night. The main idea of ??the poem is: In a quiet environment with no human voice, the sweet-scented osmanthus blossoms and falls by itself, as if you can feel the sound of the sweet-scented osmanthus falling to the ground. When the night becomes quieter, the spring mountains, which are full of scenery, seem to be empty. The moon had just risen, and as soon as the light appeared, it startled the birds in the trees, and they chirped from time to time in the spring stream.
This poem mainly writes about the quiet night in the spring mountains. The flowers fall, the moon rises, and the birds sing, they are all moving. The author uses the method of contrasting the stillness with movement to achieve the artistic effect of "the mountain with the singing of birds becomes more secluded".
"Leisure" means that there are no human disturbances around, and it shows the quietness of the poet's heart. With this as a premise, the subtle sweet-scented osmanthus fell from the branches and was noticed. The poet can discover this kind of "falling", either by the touch caused by the flower falling on the skirt of the clothes, or by the sound, or by the trace of fragrance emitted when the petals fall. In short, the factors that "fall" can affect people are very subtle. And when this subtle factor can be clearly felt from the surrounding world, the poet can't help but marvel at the silence of the night and the emptiness particularly revealed by the silence. Here, the poet's state of mind and the environmental atmosphere of Chunshan are consistent with each other and interact with each other.
Describing an ethereal and quiet environment and state of mind, the protagonist uses all his heart and soul to listen carefully to the sounds of falling flowers and birds singing. His heart is peaceful and indifferent, but also full of elegance. The extremely quiet nature is vivid and full of life in the poet's writing. The moonrise is silent, while mountain birds fly in fright. This is an artistic scene that contrasts movement and stillness. "Er'an Shuo Tang Poetry": "Youcheng is good at Zen theory, and his poems are all in line with the holy teachings." "Notes on Tang Poetry": "It is wonderful to have leisurely things and leisurely people to lead this leisurely fun." "Poetry Methods Yi Jianlu": " Birdsong is a motive; stream is a narrow environment. First, the quiet spring mountain sky is mentioned. Five characters are placed in front of it, and then the bird singing stream is highlighted, and then one feels an empty and quiet scene, which becomes more obvious due to the birdsong. Beyond the pen and ink, a piece of machinery cannot be reached without human effort."
This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's landscape poetry. Appreciated from the perspective of literary creation, the subtlety of this poem lies in the poetic and picturesque contrast between "motion" and "quietness". The first sentence, "Osmanthus flowers fall when people are idle, and the spring sky is clear in the quiet night" uses sound to describe the scene, and cleverly uses synaesthetic techniques to combine the dynamic scene of "flowers falling" with "people are idle". The flowers blooming and falling are all sounds of nature. Only when the mind is truly free and let go of the obsession with worldly distractions can the personal spirit be elevated to a state of "emptiness". The background was "late night", and the poet obviously could not see the scene of the falling osmanthus, but because of the "quiet night" and the "quiet mind" of the people watching the scenery, he still felt the blooming osmanthus falling off the branches and falling down. , the process of landing. While we were reciting, we seemed to have entered the scenic scene of "Fragrant Forest and Rain of Flowers". The "Spring Mountain" here also leaves a blank in our imagination. Because it is a "Spring Mountain", we can imagine the noisy scene during the day: the beautiful spring sunshine, the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers, and the laughter and laughter. At this time, in the dead of night, the tourists have left, the noise of the day has disappeared, and the mountains and forests have become idle. In fact, what is "empty" is the poet's state of mind as a Zen practitioner. Only with his free and easy state of mind can he capture scenes that others cannot experience.
The last sentence, "The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and they sing in the spring streams." It uses movement to describe tranquility. One "startle" and one "chirp" seem to break the tranquility of the night, but in fact, it uses sound. The description sets off the tranquility and leisure in the mountains: the moon emerged from the clouds, the quiet moonlight streamed down, a few birds woke up from their sleep, murmured a few times from time to time, and sang softly with the spring mountain stream. The sound of water flowing brings the overall artistic conception of this silent mountain forest to the reader's eyes, which is similar to Wang's "The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird singing mountain is more secluded" ("Entering Ruoye Creek").
"Articles are made by nature, and skillful hands can accidentally find them." This is an old saying. Good poems in ancient times are made by nature, and are narrated by skillful hands. While we were chanting and drinking, our minds seemed to follow the poet's words into that quiet and unconventional picture.
In this spring mountain, Wan Lai is intoxicated with the color of the night and the tranquility of the night. Therefore, when the moon rises and brings a bright silver glow to the empty valley shrouded in night, the mountain birds are startled. The birds were frightened, of course, because they were accustomed to the silence of the valley, and it seemed that even the moonrise brought new excitement. But the brightness of the moonlight caused the scenery before and after the valley to change suddenly, as you can imagine. The so-called "the moon and stars are sparse, and the black magpie flies south" (Cao Cao's "Dan Ge Xing") can be associated with this. But Wang Wei lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which was different from the war and chaos of the Jian'an era. Even birds and beasts could not help but feel panic. Wang Wei's "Moonrise Startles the Mountain Bird" is set in the stable and unified society of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Although the bird is frightened, it is by no means "circling the tree three times with no branches to rely on". They did not fly away from the spring stream, or even took off at all. They only made occasional calls among the trees. "The time is ringing in the spring stream", they are not so much "surprised" as they are fresh about the moonrise. Therefore, if we compare it with Cao Cao's "Dan Ge Xing", in Wang Wei's poem, we can not only see the charming environment of the spring mountain decorated with the bright moon, falling flowers and birdsong, but also feel the prosperous Tang Dynasty. A peaceful and stable social atmosphere.
"Articles are made by nature, and skillful hands can accidentally find them." This is an old saying. Good poems in ancient times are made by nature, and are narrated by skillful hands. While he was chanting and drinking, his mind seemed to follow the poet's words into that quiet and unconventional picture.