The poem "Seven Laws and Mr. Liu Yazi" should be read well.
Mao Zedong
I can't forget that when I was drinking tea in Guangdong, I was talking about Ye Huang Zheng in Yuzhou.
Thirty-one years after returning from my motherland, I read zhanghua when the flowers fell.
Complaining too much can prevent heartbroken, and you should pay attention to it after a long history.
The water in Kunming, Mo Island is shallow, and watching fish is better than Fuchun River. 、
Poem Seven Laws and Mr. Liu Yazi, written by modern Mao Zedong 1949. The first four sentences of the poem trace the poet's three contacts with Liu Yazi, while the last four sentences enlighten Liu Yazi's complaints and express his ardent expectations. This poem is pure and elegant, with gentle and elegant language, long affection, seemingly light and sweet taste, which has great enlightenment and influence.
Creation background1On the night of March 28th, 949, Liu Yazi, a leftist of the Kuomintang, wrote a poem "An Affection for Chairman Mao", saying that it was because of the chaos of the Kuomintang that he would return to his hometown and live in seclusion in a lake. In April of the same year, Comrade Mao Zedong wrote the inscription "Seven Laws and Mr. Liu Yazi" in return, and took Yan Ziling's seclusion in Fuchunjiang as the topic to persuade Mr. Liu Yazi to stay in Beijing and continue to participate in the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Liu Yazi expressed some negative thoughts and feelings in the poem Seven Temperaments: Feeling for Chairman Mao. He thinks highly of himself and thinks he is very talented. He refuted Zhu Yun, a great scholar in the Han Dynasty who was good at the Book of Changes. However, because Mr. Liu has a common problem of intellectuals, he wants to pursue superior treatment and requires a car to enter and leave. Therefore, when one's demands and desires can't be satisfied at the moment, he grumbles with the hilt like Feng Xuan who took refuge in Meng Changjun and was not reused during the Warring States Period. On this floor, Mao Zedong first advised Mr. Liu not to complain, pointing out that complaining too much would affect his health. "Anti-heartbroken" is a pun, which means to prevent physical health damage and political adverse consequences. Then it points out that we should treat ourselves correctly, treat others correctly, treat all kinds of objective things around us correctly, don't be short-sighted, be generous, have a broader and farther vision, don't care about personal fame and fortune, and focus on national affairs. These two words of exhortation can be regarded as a bitter medicine for teacher Liu's negative thoughts. This is the eye of the poem and the theme of the whole poem. The wording is euphemistic, but the truth is profound.