The poem describing the Double Ninth Festival is as follows:
1. When the Double Ninth Festival comes, there will be chrysanthemums.
When the Double Ninth Festival comes, I will come here to watch the chrysanthemums.
Appreciation: Meng Haoran was deeply attracted by the farm life, so before leaving, he frankly expressed to the owner that he would come back to see the chrysanthemums and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival in the clear autumn air. In just two lines of poetry, the warmth of old friends treating each other, the joy of being a guest, and the cordiality and harmony between host and guest are all vividly reflected on the page.
2. I know from afar that my brothers have climbed to a high place, and there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere.
I recall that when my brothers climbed high and looked far into the distance today, I was the only one missing with their heads full of dogwood trees.
Appreciation: The poet started from directly expressing his feelings and then wrote about his association with the reunion of his relatives. He recalled how happy it would be for the brothers to climb the mountain during the Double Ninth Festival with dogwood on their bodies. If the poet only thinks of the joy of his relatives, it can alleviate the poet's homesickness. However, at the end, the poet writes "There is one less person planted everywhere". It turns out that the poet is not thinking of joy, but that he is not celebrating with his relatives in his hometown. It’s a festive season, so relatives will find someone missing when planting dogwood trees.
3. Why are chrysanthemums suffering so much from these two Double Ninth Festivals?
Why did the chrysanthemums suffer so much and were punished by the two Double Ninth Festivals?
Appreciation: The author drowned his sorrow with drunkenness. In the hazy state, he seemed to see the chrysanthemum laughing at him, the court's "expelled minister". He asked painfully: Why did the chrysanthemum suffer heavy damage from the "Double Ninth Festival"? For those who enjoy chrysanthemums, the joy of the Double Ninth Festival is not yet exhausted, so they will continue to feast on September 10th; but chrysanthemums, as a living entity, have to endure the pain of being picked twice. With his extremely sensitive and delicate heart, the poet discovered this poetic space from the perspective of a chrysanthemum.