1. About Xiaolangdi Poetry
About Xiaolangdi Poetry 1. Explanation of Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River
The Yellow River Xiaolangdi Scenic Tourist Area is located in Mengjin, 40 kilometers north of Luoyang City. County is an important tourist attraction in Henan Province's "Three Points and One Line" tourism.
It is a large mountain and lake-type scenic spot with a total area of ??1,262 square kilometers (including 296 square kilometers of water surface), with canyons and rivers as its main features, and embodies the history, culture and natural scenery of the Yellow River. The Xiaolangdi Dam, water inlet tower group and other large-scale hydraulic structures in the scenic area are feats in the history of the Chinese nation's Yellow River control and are famous patriotism education bases. The scenic area includes Baiya Mountain, Huanglu Mountain, Hongya Mountain, Shizu Mountain, and Jingzi Mountain. , Daimei Mountain has beautiful mountains and a collection of cultural landscapes. Bali Hutong Gorge, Longfeng Gorge, and Gushan Gorge are deep canyons, known as the "Three Gorges of the Yellow River". The vast 296 square kilometers of water are densely covered with lakes and rivers, and are dotted with islands and peninsulas, and luxury cruise ships shuttle Ruzhi, known as "Thousand Island Lake in the North" and "Beidaihe in the Central Plains", is the best place for sightseeing, vacation and leisure travel on the Yellow River.
Xiaolangdi Scenic Area consists of four areas: Xiaolangdi Dam, Jingzi Mountain, Bali Gorge, and Sanmenxia Dam, 13 scenic spots, and 113 scenic spots. The scenic spot is located in the center of Henan's "Three Points and One Line", a national golden tourist route. The scenic spot spans the north and south banks. The south bank is the northeastern branch of Xiaoshan Mountain, the Fen and Wei Basin to the west, and the North China Plain to the east.
There are Taihang Mountain and Wangwu Mountain on the north bank. The scenic spot is a large-scale ecological garden based on the Xiaolangdi Project and characterized by mountains, water, forests and grass. The Yellow River Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Project is the most beautiful scenery in the scenic area. It is not only a monument in the history of China's Yellow River control, but also the most challenging masterpiece in the history of world water conservancy projects.
With a total installed capacity of 1.8 million kilowatts, an underground power plant, a 1,667-meter-long rockfill dam, a majestic water inlet tower, a spectacular water outlet, etc., Xiaolangdi has the capabilities of flood prevention, lightning protection, power generation, and drainage. With many functions such as sand, it is a major landscape for tourists to appreciate the vicissitudes of the Yellow River. After the reservoir is impounded, the vast water surface, winding river lanes and majestic mountains formed in the upper reaches of the dam combine to form a northern Qiandao Lake scenery at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River.
The Three Gorges of the Yellow River is the essence of Xiaolangdi and Wangwu Mountain. It is located 20 kilometers upstream of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir Dam, with a total area of ??40 square kilometers. It is the essence of Xiaolangdi Scenic Area. Bali Hutong is located at the narrowest point in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. It has cut walls on both sides and a surging river in the middle. The three canyons have their own unique features: Gushan Gorge is a magical place with thousands of walls standing tall; Longfeng Gorge is winding and winding; Dayu Gorge is wide and stretched. There are many things happening.
Especially the nine-step lotus stack, with nine steps and nine steps, ascending in order, looks like a lotus in full bloom, like a hibiscus emerging from the water, so it is known as "Gunshan Yu's Axe". It is a rare landscape in northern my country, comparable to the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.
The Yellow River Xiaolangdi Scenic Area is a large-scale mountain and lake-type scenic area in Henan Province that features the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River water conservancy project and canyon rivers. It embodies the history, culture and natural scenery of the Yellow River. It is an ideal place for sightseeing, leisure and vacation. Best place to travel. The Xiaolangdi Dam, water inlet tower group and other large-scale hydraulic structures in the scenic area are feats in the history of the Chinese nation's Yellow River control and are famous patriotism education bases. The scenic area includes Baiya Mountain, Huanglu Mountain, Hongya Mountain, Shizu Mountain, and Jingzi Mountain. , Daimei Mountain has beautiful scenery and a collection of cultural landscapes. Bali Hutong Gorge, Longfeng Gorge and Gushan Gorge are deep canyons, known as the "Three Gorges of the Yellow River". The vast water area of ??296 square kilometers is densely covered with lakes and rivers, and islands and peninsulas are dotted. Known as "Thousand Island Lake" and "Beidaihe in the Central Plains", it is the best place for sightseeing, vacation and leisure travel on the Yellow River.
The Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation and has given birth to glorious ancient culture. There are Longshan Culture, Yangshao Culture, and early Neolithic cultural sites here. This is another area with a glorious tradition of revolutionary struggle.
The anti-Japanese armed "Du Balian" left many touching and touching deeds, including the famous Liuzhuang "Heroic Militia Battalion" exhibition hall and the Taishan Temple Memorial Garden, the seat of the Jiyuan County Party Committee during the Anti-Japanese War. West Beach is the only inhabited oasis in the middle of the Yellow River.
Due to the river barrier, the air above is fresh, the forests are lush, and the villages are quiet, just like a paradise. The Zhangling Peninsula High Dam is only 2 kilometers away in a straight line, surrounded by rippling blue waves. It is not just Jiangnan, but better than Jiangnan. It is a tourist resort, leisure and summer resort.
The Three Gorges of the Yellow River Scenic Area is named after the Three Gorges of the Yellow River, which is comparable to the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The beautiful natural scenery of Dayu Gorge, Gushan Gorge, and Longfeng Gorge complement each other with folklore and stories, making people forget to leave.
2. Poems about the Yellow River
"Han Shu·Gou Xiu Zhi" respects the Yellow River as the first of hundreds of rivers: "There are hundreds of river sources in China, and they are not located in Sidu. And the Yellow River is the ancestor. "
If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. -- Li Bai's "Going into the Wine"
The Yellow River falls from the sky and flows through the East China Sea, thousands of miles are written in the mind. -- Li Bai's "Gift to Pei Shishi"
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass! -- Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
The lonely smoke in the desert is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.
-- Wang Wei's "The Envoy to the Fortress"
The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, take it to the next level! --Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower"
If you want to cross the Yellow River and the Sichuan is blocked by ice, you will climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. ---Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult"
The Yellow River has nine bends and thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds are tossing it from the end of the world. --Liu Yuxi's "Lang Tao Sha"
The Kunlun five-color stream is sent out, and a yellow and turbid stream runs through the Zhongchuan River. --Wang Anshi's "Yellow River"
"Looking at the capital from the white flower wall, the Yellow River flows endlessly. In the autumn, there are no travelers in the wilderness, and the horse's head comes east to know who it is."
"Returning from the Yellow River Crossing" Ask about it, and the dogwood trees will be new after a few days away from home." ---Wang Changling
"Order Li Bai to change his poem, and the sailors of the Yellow River will come!". ---He Jingzhi's "Sanmenxia - Dressing Table"
"The Yellow River has flowed in ancient times, but now it is cultivated land. All roads are connected to Tianjin, and the sea turns into dust." --- Yuan Dynasty poet Sadura's "Guo" "Ancient Yellow River Embankment"
"The Yellow River can be blocked with earth, but the north wind, rain and snow can't stop it"
"The Yellow River comes from the west to conquer Kunlun, and roars thousands of miles to touch the Dragon Gate"
"How majestic the Mount Xiyuan is, the Yellow River flows like silk from the sky"
"Let's explore the tiger's den towards the desert, and whip the horses to reach the Yellow River." --Li Bai
"The single tree is close to the gate, and the Yellow River is facing the sky." --Wang Wei
"The desert is full of green flowers and green clouds, and the Yellow River is about to end and the sky is pale and yellow." -- Li Shangyin
"The water of the Yellow River is white and the clouds are yellow in autumn. Pedestrians by the river are relatively sad." --Bai Juyi
Every year the Jinhe River returns to the Jade Pass, and the horses and swords ring to the court. In the third spring, the white snow returns to the green tombs, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountains. --Liu Zhongyong's "The Resentment of Conquest"
The Yellow River is the mother river of China. If the motherland is compared to a rooster standing upright, the Yellow River is the artery of the rooster's heart.
3. Poems about the Yellow River
1. As the sun sets over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to the next level.
"Climbing the Stork Tower" Tang Wangzhihuan
2. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.
"Liangzhou Ci" Tang Wangzhihuan
3. The bicycle wants to ask about the side, but it belongs to the country and has passed Juyan. Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian. The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, the sun is setting over the long river. When Xiao Guan is waiting to ride, he will always protect Yan Ran.
"The Envoy to the Fortress" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
4. The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds blow it from the end of the world. Now we go straight up the Milky Way to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl.
"Lang Tao Sha" Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty
5. The Haixi Army on the north bank of the Yellow River heard the sound of the vertebral drum ringing bells all over the world. The iron horses roared endlessly, and the barbarians moved in groups with their high noses. On the west bank of the Yellow River is Shu. If you want to supply your family, there is no millet. I would like to drive the common people to wear the king, and throw away gold and jade with a cart full of books.
"Two Poems on the Yellow River" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
6. Bowang is buried and can no longer spin, and the Yellow River is still empty. Along the stream, people wanted to read the Cowherd's words, but they had no choice but to send the coffin to heaven.
"Ode to the Epic·Yellow River" by Hu Zeng of the Tang Dynasty
7. The five-color stream from Kunlun was sent out, and one yellow stream ran through Zhongzhou. Blow the sand and wander for thousands of miles, turn to the side of the house and find nowhere to find it.
"Yellow River" by Song Wang Anshi
8. The Yellow River is in the nine heavens, and humans and ghosts can see the pass. The wind is blowing fiercely and the waves are high, and the sun is shining coldly.
"Shui Tiao Ge Tou" Song and Yuan Dynasty Hao Wen
10. If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return
"Will enter the wine" 》Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
4. Words, verses, folk stories and myths and legends about the Yellow River
Xian Xinghai’s Yellow River duet, Yellow River proverbs, idioms, poems and famous lines The white snow in the spring returns to the green tomb, Thousands of miles of Yellow River circles the Black Mountains.
If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. The Yellow River can be blocked by holding soil, but the north wind, rain and snow can hardly cut it! Yesterday is better than today, this year is better than last year.
There is a clear day in the Yellow River, but there is no chance for white hair and black hair. Poems about Crossing the Yellow River The river is fast and turbid.
The soup cannot be buried. It’s hard to make a list of Chinese junipers.
Only a loose boat can win. Empty courtyard and old wood.
There is still a place in the wilderness. Don't pay attention to people's whereabouts.
But the fox and the rabbit are thriving. Send a message to the old man on the river.
How can this water be clear? The waves wash over the sand. The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand. The waves wash over the sand and the wind blows from the end of the world.
Now we go straight up the Milky Way, to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl. Liangzhou Ci Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain.
Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not reach Yumen Pass? It is unwilling to not reach the Yellow River. To say that the Yellow River is only for water (proverb) means: It is a metaphor that many words have been said, but only one purpose.
Example: You don’t have to argue anymore, ~, you still have opinions on me. ?Jumping into the Yellow River will not clear your mind.
The original meaning of this sentence is to say that someone has been wronged so much that even if he jumps into a big river like the Yellow River, he cannot be cleansed. In fact, no matter who you are, if you jump into the Yellow River, you can't even think of being clean.
At the same time, the sediment particles in the Yellow River are very fine. Sometimes the river water even turns into mud, which is really difficult to wash off if it sticks to the body. It is really like "jumping into the Yellow River and it cannot be washed off". ?It seems that he will not die until he reaches the Yellow River.
?If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. This poem talks about the Yellow River rushing from the distant horizon in the west, and then rolling eastward into the sea.
Today, "the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky" is often used to describe the "hanging river" phenomenon in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. "Xuanhe" refers to a river whose riverbed is higher than the ground on both sides of the bank, also known as "above-ground river".
The cause of the hanging river is that from a river with a large sediment content to a river section with an open valley, a small specific drop, and a gentle flow, a large amount of sediment accumulates, the river bed continues to rise, and the water level rises accordingly. To prevent water damage, the embankments on both sides of the river have been continuously raised. As time goes by, the river bed is higher than the ground on both sides of the river, becoming a "hanging river". After the Yellow River reaches the lower reaches, about 400 million tons of sediment are deposited in the lower reaches every year, and the river bed rises year by year, making the lower reaches of the Yellow River a famous "hanging river" in the world.
Nowadays, the riverbed in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is generally 3-5 meters higher than the ground outside the embankment. In Caogang, Fengqiu County, Henan, it is as much as 10 meters higher. It really became "the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky."
"Because the river course is higher than the ground, generally speaking, the lower reaches of the Yellow River below Zhengzhou have become the watershed of the two major river systems, the Huaihe River and the Haihe River. In a strict sense Both sides of the Yellow River no longer belong to the Yellow River Basin. Mainstay: This idiom refers to a strong person or group that can act as a pillar, just like the mainstay mountain standing in the rapids of the Yellow River.
Dizhu Mountain is actually a huge stone, located in the rapids of the Sanmenxia section of the Yellow River. It is a stone island, known as "Dizhu Stone" or "Mainstream Pillar". The water of the Yellow River flows into the canyon and is bundled into a narrow stream by the rocks on both sides. It rushes to the main pillar stone, forms a rapid whirlpool, splits into two streams and flows out, leaving the Sanmen Canyon. The scene is thrilling.
In the past, water transport on the Yellow River was developed and it was once an important shipping route. But in the Sanmenxia section, people often hit the rocks.
Even the mountains under the water are known as "mounds of rice" and "pile of grains". Every time the boat reaches this point, the boatmen get out of the boat and pull it through with ropes.
The legendary pillar stone is used to calm the waves of the river. In the eyes of the boatmen, the pillar stone is a navigation mark. The stone was originally engraved with three characters "follow me", which means to sail towards it.
When the ship was about to hit it, the waves in front of the mainstay came back and pushed the ship to a safe channel. It was very magical. The formation of the Yellow River: Part 1 About 1.6 million years ago, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau rose out of the ground in a violent and astonishing uplift movement. Faults and folds occurred at the edges of other plates, forming a ladder-like landform. Lakes that were originally widely distributed converged into rivers.
A large river formed by lakes rushed down, forming a thrilling scene in the history of geological structure. 2. According to the research of geological evolution history, the Yellow River is a relatively young river.
In the late Pleistocene 1.15 million years ago, the basin was just a number of disconnected lake basins, each forming an independent inland water system. Since then, as the western plateau rose, rivers eroded and invaded. After 1.05 million years of the Middle Pleistocene, the lake basins gradually became connected, forming the prototype of the Yellow River system.
It was not until the Late Pleistocene between 100,000 and 10,000 years ago that the Yellow River gradually evolved into a large river that runs up and down from its source to its mouth. Compared with other rivers in my country, the Yellow River has several distinctive characteristics: First, it has less water and more sand.
The Yellow River’s multi-year average natural annual runoff is 58 billion cubic meters, equivalent to 1/17 of the Yangtze River, accounting for only 2% of the country’s total river runoff, ranking fourth among my country’s seven major rivers. The per capita water volume in the basin is 593m3, which is 25% of the national per capita water volume; the average water volume per mu of cultivated land is 324m3, which is only 17% of the national average water volume per mu of cultivated land.
Soil erosion is very serious in the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River, causing severe siltation in the lower reaches, with the river bed rising by an average of about 10 centimeters per year. The annual average sediment transport volume of the Sanmenxia Station of the Yellow River is about 1.6 billion tons, and the average sediment volume is 35kg/m3, ranking first among major rivers and unique among rivers in the world.
If 1.6 billion tons of sediment were piled into an earthen bank 1 meter high and 1 meter wide, its length would be three times the distance from the earth to the moon, and it could circle the earth's equator 27 times. Second, water and sand are unevenly distributed in space and time.
60% of the water volume of the Yellow River comes from above Lanzhou and the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, and more than 90% of the sediment mainly comes from the area from Hekou Town to Longmen and the upper reaches of the Jinghe River, Beiluo River and Weihe River. 60% of the annual water volume and 80% of the sediment volume come from the flood season, which mainly comes from several heavy rains and floods.
This kind of less water and more sand, and the concentrated distribution of water and sand, adds great difficulty to the development and utilization of the Yellow River water resources and flood control in the lower reaches. The third is the river hanging above the ground.
Due to long-term sedimentation, the current overhang of embankments in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is generally 5 to 6 meters. The beach is about 20 meters higher than the ground in Xinxiang City, about 13 meters higher than the ground in Kaifeng City, and about 5 meters higher than the ground in Jinan City.
The situation of the Xuanhe River is dangerous, and the threat of floods has become a serious concern for the country. Fourth, flood disasters are frequent.
The Yellow River reaches Tianjin in the north and Jianghuai in the south. The flood affected an area of ??250,000 square kilometers, causing heavy losses to people's lives and property.
At the same time, the Yellow River floods carry a large amount of sediment, which silts up the river channels and turns fertile farmland into desert, causing destructive effects on the environment that will be difficult to recover for a long time.
Due to flooding.
5. Poems about the Yellow River
Poems about the Yellow River:
If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky, and rushes to the sea never to return. Li Bai’s "General" "Enter the Wine"
"The Yellow River flows down to the East China Sea, and thousands of miles are written into the mind." Li Bai's "Gift to Pei Shishi"
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
The lonely smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting over the long river. Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress"
The day is over the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea. Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower"
When I want to cross the Yellow River, I will climb the Taihang River, which is covered with snow. "Traveling is Difficult" by Li Bai in the Mountains
The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds are tossing it from the end of the world. Liu Yuxi, Tang Dynasty, "The Waves and the Sand"
Poems about describing the Yangtze River
< p> The great river goes eastward, the waves are swept away, and the romantic figures of the ages are revealed. "Reminiscent of Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia" Su ShiThe stars hang down on the plain and the fields are vast, and the moon surges and the river flows. Du Fu's "Expressing Feelings on a Night Journey"
The boundless falling trees rustle, and the endless Yangtze River rolls in. Du Fu's "Climbing High" < /p>
The shadow of the lonely sail is gone in the blue sky, but only the Yangtze River is seen flowing in the sky. Li Bai's "Send Meng Haoran to Guangling"
Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastward here. Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" < /p>
The mountains follow the plains, and the rivers flow into the great rivers (Li Bai's "Farewell at Crossing Jingmen"
6. Sayings, idioms and ancient poems about the Yellow River
If you don't see me, The water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return. Li Bai's "Jinjinjiu" "The Yellow River flows down to the East China Sea, and thousands of miles are written into the mind."
Li Bai's "Gift to Pei Shishi" The Yellow River is far above the white clouds In the middle, there is an isolated city in Wanren Mountain. Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci" The desert is solitary, and the sun is setting over the long river.
Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress" The day is over the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea. Wang Zhihuan's "Deng." "Stork Tower" I want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, and I am about to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult" The Yellow River has nine bends and thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds blow from the end of the world. Liu Yuxi·Tang "Lang Taosha" There is a saying about the Yellow River that cannot be seen without a coffin. Tears, don’t give up your heart until you reach the Yellow River. The Yellow River is clear. Saints go out of the Yellow River and cause hundreds of harms. Even if they jump into the Yellow River to get rich, they can’t wash away the disgusting and good things on the Yellow River. They are kind and evil on the Yangtze River. When the Yellow River comes back, it doesn’t look at the river. When the black eyebrow comes back, it doesn’t look at the mountains. It breaks out every three years. , the Yellow River changed its course after a hundred years, and the county magistrate could not survive. Jumping into the eighteen bays of the Yellow River could not be washed clean. The mainstay of the idiom about the Yellow River is the carp jumping over the dragon gate. The nine bends of the Yellow River are distinct.
7. About the Yellow River.
Common sayings about the Yellow River include: Don’t shed tears if you don’t see the coffin. Don’t give up until you reach the Yellow River. The Yellow River is clear. A saint comes out of the Yellow River and causes hundreds of harms. But if you only have money, you jump into the Yellow River and can’t wash away the disgusting and good things on the Yellow River. On the Yangtze River, The Yellow River with good heart and evil will not look at the river when it comes back, and the black eyebrow will not look at the mountain when it comes back. The Yellow River bursts twice in three years, and changes its course once in a hundred years. The county magistrate will not live without seeing the coffin without weeping. If you do not reach the Yellow River, your heart will not die. The Yellow River has nine bends, eighteen bays, and the Yellow River in the world. Mount Tai in Funingxia collapses in front of me, but my face does not change; the Yellow River is determined by my mouth but my heart does not panic. Thirty years in Hedong, Thirty years in Hexi. A famous poem about the Yellow River: If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky, and it rushes to the sea and never returns. Li Bai "About Entering the Wine" The Yellow River flows down to the East China Sea, and thousands of miles are written into the mind.
Li Bai's "Gift to Pei Shishi" The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is an isolated city in the Wanren Mountain. Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci" Desert. The solitary smoke is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.
Wang Wei's "The Envoy to the Fortress" The sun is over the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea. Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower" I want to cross the Yellow River and freeze the Chuan River, but I will climb up to the Taihang Snow. The mountains are full of Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult" The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds are rolling from the end of the world. Liu Yuxi's "Lang Taosha" of the Tang Dynasty is the mainstay of the idiom about the Yellow River. The carp jumps over the dragon gate. The nine bends of the Yellow River are distinct.
8. Please. Tell me some idioms and poems about the Yellow River
Yellow River proverbs, idioms, poems, and famous lines Return to the green tombs with white snow in the spring, and the thousands-mile Yellow River circles the Black Mountains.
If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea never to return. Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. The Yellow River can be blocked by holding soil, but the north wind, rain and snow can hardly cut it! Yesterday is better than today, this year is better than last year.
There is a clear day in the Yellow River, but there is no chance for white hair and black hair. Poems about Crossing the Yellow River The river is fast and turbid.
The soup cannot be buried. It’s hard to make a list of Chinese junipers.
Only a loose boat can win. Empty courtyard and old wood.
There is still a place in the wilderness. Don't pay attention to people's whereabouts.
But the fox and the rabbit are thriving. Send a message to the old man on the river.
How can this water be clear? The waves wash over the sand. The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand. The waves wash over the sand and the wind blows from the end of the world.
Now we go straight up the Milky Way, to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl. Liangzhou Ci Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain.
Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not reach Yumen Pass? It is unwilling to not reach the Yellow River. To say that the Yellow River is only for water (proverb) means: It is a metaphor that many words have been said, but only one purpose.
Example: You don’t have to argue anymore, ~, you still have opinions on me. ?Jumping into the Yellow River will not clear your mind.
The original meaning of this sentence is to say that someone has been wronged so much that even if he jumps into a big river like the Yellow River, he cannot be cleansed. In fact, no matter who you are, if you jump into the Yellow River, you can't even think of being clean.
At the same time, the sediment particles in the Yellow River are very fine, and sometimes the river water even turns into mud, which is really difficult to wash off if it sticks to the body. It is really like "jumping into the Yellow River and it cannot be washed off." ?It seems that he will not die until he reaches the Yellow River.
?If you don’t see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return. This poem talks about the Yellow River rushing from the distant horizon in the west, and then rolling eastward into the sea.
Today, "the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky" is often used to describe the "hanging river" phenomenon in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. "Xuanhe" refers to a river whose riverbed is higher than the ground on both sides of the bank, also known as "above-ground river".
The cause of the hanging river is that from a river with a large sediment content to a river section with an open valley, a small specific drop, and a gentle flow, a large amount of sediment accumulates, the river bed continues to rise, and the water level rises accordingly. To prevent water damage, the embankments on both sides of the river have been continuously raised. As time goes by, the river bed is higher than the ground on both sides of the river, becoming a "hanging river". After the Yellow River reaches the lower reaches, about 400 million tons of sediment are deposited in the lower reaches every year, and the river bed rises year by year, making the lower reaches of the Yellow River a famous "hanging river" in the world.
Nowadays, the riverbed in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is generally 3-5 meters higher than the ground outside the embankment. In Caogang, Fengqiu County, Henan, it is as much as 10 meters higher. It really became "the water of the Yellow River came from the sky."
"Because the river course is higher than the ground, generally speaking, the lower reaches of the Yellow River below Zhengzhou have become the watershed of the two major river systems, the Huaihe River and the Haihe River. In a strict sense Both sides of the Yellow River no longer belong to the Yellow River Basin. Mainstay: This idiom refers to a strong person or group that can act as a pillar, just like the mainstay mountain standing in the rapids of the Yellow River.
Dizhu Mountain is actually a huge stone, located in the rapids of the Sanmenxia section of the Yellow River. It is a stone island, known as "Dizhu Stone" or "Mainstream Pillar". The water of the Yellow River flows into the canyon and is bundled into a narrow stream by the rocks on both sides. It rushes to the main pillar stone, forms a rapid whirlpool, splits into two streams and flows out, leaving the Sanmen Canyon. The scene is thrilling.
In the past, the Yellow River water transport was developed and it was once an important shipping route. But in the Sanmenxia section, people often hit the rocks.
Even the mountains under the water are known as "mounds of rice" and "pile of grains". Every time the boat reaches this point, the boatmen get out of the boat and pull it through with ropes.
The legendary pillar stone is used to calm the waves of the river. In the eyes of the boatmen, the pillar stone is a navigation mark. The stone was originally engraved with three characters "follow me", which means to sail towards it.
When the ship was about to hit it, the waves in front of the mainstay came back and pushed the ship to a safe channel. It was very magical. The formation of the Yellow River: Part 1 About 1.6 million years ago, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau rose out of the ground in a violent and astonishing uplift movement. Faults and folds occurred at the edges of other plates, forming a ladder-like landform. Lakes that were originally widely distributed converged into rivers.
A large river formed by lakes rushed down, forming a thrilling scene in the history of geological structure. 2. According to the research of geological evolution history, the Yellow River is a relatively young river.
In the late Pleistocene 1.15 million years ago, the basin was just a number of disconnected lake basins, each forming an independent inland water system. Since then, as the western plateau rose, rivers eroded and invaded. After 1.05 million years of the Middle Pleistocene, the lake basins gradually became connected, forming the prototype of the Yellow River system.
It was not until the Late Pleistocene between 100,000 and 10,000 years ago that the Yellow River gradually evolved into a large river that runs up and down from its source to its mouth. Compared with other rivers in my country, the Yellow River has several distinctive characteristics: First, it has less water and more sand.
The Yellow River's multi-year average natural annual runoff is 58 billion cubic meters, equivalent to 1/17 of the Yangtze River, accounting for only 2% of the country's total river runoff, ranking fourth among my country's seven major rivers. The per capita water volume in the basin is 593m3, which is 25% of the national per capita water volume; the average water volume per mu of cultivated land is 324m3, which is only 17% of the national average water volume per mu of cultivated land.
Soil erosion is very serious in the upper and middle reaches of the Yellow River, causing serious siltation in the lower reaches, and the river bed rises by an average of about 10 centimeters per year. The annual average sediment transport volume of the Sanmenxia Station of the Yellow River is about 1.6 billion tons, and the average sediment volume is 35kg/m3, ranking first among major rivers and unique among rivers in the world.
If 1.6 billion tons of sediment were piled into an earth embankment 1 meter high and 1 meter wide, its length would be three times the distance from the earth to the moon, and it could circle the earth's equator 27 times. Second, water and sand are unevenly distributed in space and time.
60% of the Yellow River water comes from above Lanzhou and the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains, and more than 90% of the sediment mainly comes from the area from Hekou Town to Longmen and the upper reaches of the Jinghe River, Beiluo River and Weihe River. 60% of the annual water volume and 80% of the sediment volume come from the flood season, which mainly comes from several heavy rains and floods.
This kind of less water and more sand, and the concentrated distribution of water and sand, adds great difficulty to the development and utilization of the Yellow River water resources and flood control in the lower reaches. The third is the river hanging above the ground.
Due to long-term sedimentation, the current overhang of embankments in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is generally 5 to 6 meters.
The beach is about 20 meters higher than the ground in Xinxiang City, about 13 meters higher than the ground in Kaifeng City, and about 5 meters higher than the ground in Jinan City.
The situation of the Xuanhe River is dangerous, and the threat of floods has become a serious concern for the country. Fourth, flood disasters are frequent.
The Yellow River reaches Tianjin in the north and Jianghuai in the south. The floods affected an area of ??250,000 square kilometers, causing heavy losses to people's lives and property. At the same time, the Yellow River floods carry a large amount of sediment, which silts up the river and turns fertile farmland into desert, causing devastating effects on the environment that will be difficult to recover for a long time.
Due to frequent flood disasters, the Yellow River flooded in history.