"Ailian Shuo" is a poem.

Flowers and aquatic plants on land are very sweet (fán). Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. People all over the world like peony very much since Li Tang came. Love lotus alone is muddy but not dirty, and lotus is clear but not evil. The flowers are straight outside, not tendrils (màn) and branches, and the fragrance is far and clear, graceful and pure, and far-sighted but not lewd. Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Ay (y: and)! Tao (Xi m \u n) has heard about "Love between Chrysanthemums and Flowers". Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for many people.

The flowers of land and water vegetation are 1, and there are few lovely ones. 2. Tao Jinyuan loves chrysanthemums alone. Since Li Tang came here, peonies have been very popular all over the world. 5. the mud for the lotus flower is non-stick. 6. It is Qingming, but it is not a demon. 7. The outside is straight, not crawling. 8. It is fragrant and profound. 9. Very graceful. 10. It can be planted from a distance.

To call chrysanthemum, the hermit of the flower is12; Peony 13, with strong floral fragrance; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers 14. Hey, 15! The love between chrysanthemum and flowers 16, the love between lotus and flowers is rarely heard of after Tao. Who gave it to you? Peony love is suitable for 18 people.

To annotate ...

1 Ailian's theory: selected from Zhu Yuanzhang and Gong Ji. It is a genre of ancient discussion, which can tell things and make sense.

2 fán: A lot.

Tao Yuanming's exclusive love for chrysanthemums in Jin Dynasty: Tao Yuanming (365-427) was born in Xunyang (now Jiujiang County, Jiangxi Province) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and a famous poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He loves chrysanthemums alone, and he often sings chrysanthemums in his poems. For example, in the poem "Drinking", "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely" has always been called a famous sentence.

People have loved peonies since Li Tanglai: Since the Tang Dynasty, people have loved peonies very much. Li Tang refers to the Tang Dynasty. The emperor of the Tang Dynasty was surnamed Li, so he was called "Li Tang". People in the Tang Dynasty liked peonies. There are many records in ancient books, such as Li Zhao's Supplement to the History of the Tang Dynasty: "The capital is expensive to travel, and the peony is still respected ... Every Spring Festival Evening, horses and chariots should be used."

Mud, mud piled up in the pond.

6 dyes: pollution.

7 (zhuó) Clear ripple but not evil: clean with water, but not attractive. Clear ripples, clear water and microwave appearance, here refers to clear water and demon, beautiful but not dignified.

No branches: no branches, no branches.

The fragrance is far away and clear: the farther the fragrance is, the clearer it is. More and more beneficial.

10 pavilion: the way it stands. The pavilion is pure and clean.

1 1 (xiè) Play: Play nearby. Abuse, blasphemy and disrespect.

12 Hermit: Hermit. In feudal society, some people lived in seclusion because they didn't want to go along with the rulers.

13 peony is rich in flowers: peony is the "rich man" in flowers.

14 gentleman: a person with high morality and full of true spirit.

15 "(yρ): exclamation point, equivalent to" alas ".

16 chrysanthemum love: love for chrysanthemums.

17 Xi 'an (Xi m \u n) Heard of it: seldom heard of it. Xi' an, very few.

18: Used with "Hu" to mean "of course".