Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
There are creeping weeds in the wild and no dew. A beautiful woman is walking on the road, very beautiful. It's perfect for me to meet a real coincidence. There are creeping weeds in the wild, and there is no dew. A beautiful woman is walking on the road, with clear facial features and beautiful and moving. I didn't expect to meet the real Joe, and she was both happy.
Weeds grow in patches, and dew shines on the grass. There is a beautiful woman walking on the road with fine features and beautiful eyes. What a coincidence to meet unexpectedly, just what I wanted. Weeds and vines are connected together, and the dew on the grass is big and round. There is a beautiful woman walking on the road, with fine eyes and a good face. What a coincidence to meet unexpectedly. It is an honor to meet her.
Appreciation: Many poems in The Book of Songs reflect this marriage custom. This song "Wild Grass" is one of them. It describes a young man and a young woman who meet unexpectedly in the wild. This beautiful girl has a pair of big watery eyes. Young people fell in love with her beauty at first sight and immediately showed infinite joy.
I couldn't help singing my heart and pouring out my love for her. This poem is based on the dew of spring grass outside the field, which is both inspiration and symbol. Because such a scene must be spring, with dew and grass, and it is very lush grass, with long feelings, men and women meet and natural scenes blend.
People meet unexpectedly, and love comes unexpectedly. Therefore, Zhu, the master of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, was tempted and explained that "men and women met among the weeds in the field, so they were excited to be reinstated."
The whole poem consists of two chapters, each with six sentences, which are recited repeatedly. First, start with the scenery, and then give a detailed portrait description of the characters. Finally, go deep into the theme, step by step from shallow to deep, and the connection is appropriate and natural.
It has reached the perfect state of blending scenes and integrating them into one. It is really a poem with pictures and people. As a holy and free hymn to love and marriage, whether it is the author's poetic imagination or a true portrayal of quiet years, this poem is original, simple and frank, like a bright and clear lamp, quietly blooming in this ancient and mysterious fertile soil of China.
Extended data
Creation background
This is a love song, which is about free pastoral love. Preface to Mao's Poems is a poetic imagination of a good wish, saying that "there are creeping weeds in the wild, and it is also the time to think." Junze is not dirty, the people are poor in mutiny, and men and women think unexpectedly when they lose time. " The so-called "thinking about time" and "thinking about meeting unexpectedly" means that men and women in real wars are divorced from time and can only express their wishes through poetry.
Behind the poetic satisfaction is the defect of reality. In the Ming Dynasty, Gibbon thought this was a true portrayal of the ancestors' love and marriage. His "Shi Shuo Jie Yi" said: "When a man meets a wild woman, he will gladly give this poem." Now many people say that this is a love poem and a song. Judging from the poetic mood, Zheng Feng's Wild Creep is indeed a tribute to our ancestors' free marriage and love.
However, Mao's background analysis of this poem cannot be regarded as pure speculation. Jian Zheng said: "There is dew in creeping grass, which is called mid-spring moon. Grass begins to grow, and frost is dew. " "Zhou Li": "Mid-spring and moonlight, men and women must pay. So sometimes, runners can't help it. If you do not use the order for no reason, you will be punished.
There is no distinction between a man and a woman with a husband and a will. During the Spring and Autumn Period, wars were frequent and the population was sparse. In order to reproduce the population, the rulers allowed older unmarried men and women to meet freely and live together freely in mid-spring. Many poems in the wind reflect this situation. This song "Zheng Feng Ye Cao" is one of them.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Feng Yewei