China is a mountainous country. Some mountains are majestic and spectacular, and some are beautiful and varied; some are integrated with religion and culture. These famous mountains attract people to climb and visit them. Among the many mountain ranges in China, there are especially three mountains: Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi, and Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang; Five Mountains, Taishan Mountain in the East, Hengshan Mountain in the South, Huashan Mountain in the West, Hengshan Mountain in the North, and Songshan Mountain in the Middle Mountain; and the four famous Taoist mountains, Wudang Mountain, Qiyun Mountain, Qingcheng Mountain, Longhu Mountain; the five most famous mountains in Buddhism, Wutai Mountain, Emei Mountain, Putuo Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain, and Fanjing Mountain; Jingting Mountain, the Poetry Mountain in the South of the Yangtze River; Kunlun Mountain, the first sacred mountain in China, and Zhongnan Mountain, the most blessed place in the world. The most famous ones are world-renowned.
Three Mountains
The "Three Mountains" in what people call "Three Mountains and Five Mountains" refer to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi and Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang.
Anhui Huangshan
Huangshan in the Sky (20 photos)
Huangshan is located in Huangshan City, southern Anhui Province. In 1985, it was selected as one of the top ten scenic spots in the country. In December 1990, it was included in the "World Cultural and Natural Heritage List" by UNESCO.
Huangshan combines the strengths of famous mountains: the majesty of Mount Tai, the steepness of Mount Hua, the smoke and clouds of Mount Heng, the waterfalls of Mount Lu, the clever rocks of Mount Yandang, and the coolness of Mount Emei. Min Linsi, an Anhui native in the Qing Dynasty, made a fiction in his "Huangshan Zhi Dingben": "There are no mountains in the world when you climb Mount Huang, and you can't stop looking at them!" (There is no such statement in Xu Xiake's travel notes). Someone else made this up as: "You can't see the Five Mountains after you return." "Mountains, Huangshan, don't look at the mountains when you return." It is also known as "the most amazing mountain in the world". It can be said that Huangshan has no peaks without rocks, no rocks without pines, and no pines without wonders. It is famous for its five wonders: strange pines, strange rocks, sea of ??clouds, hot springs, and winter snow. Its two lakes, three waterfalls, sixteen springs and twenty-four streams complement each other. The scenery in the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter is different. Huangshan is also known as the "natural zoo and world botanical garden", with nearly 1,500 species of plants and more than 500 species of animals.
Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi Province
Lushan Mountain is located in the north of Jiangxi Province, bordering the Yangtze River to the north and Poyang Lake to the east. It is a summer resort. Many celebrities from ancient to modern times have visited or lived here. The mountains are shrouded in clouds and mist, and are full of exotic flowers and rare trees. Scenic spots include Wulao Peak, Sandie Spring, Lushan Botanical Garden, Immortal Cave, Bailu Cave Academy, Lushan Waterfall, Guanyin Bridge, the No. 1 Spring in the World, Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall, etc. There is an ancient saying that "Kuanglu is the most beautiful place in the world", and there is also a modern saying that "Kuanglu is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization". Since 1996, it has won three world gold medals including "World Cultural Landscape", "World Geopark" and "World Excellent Ecological Scenic Spot".
Lushan Mountain is famous for its beautiful scenery and profound cultural deposits. For thousands of years, countless top figures from all eras and disciplines have left their glorious footprints and achievements here. Countless martyrs have sacrificed their lives and blood to resist foreign aggression here, and their heroic spirit will last forever. Lushan is the country of poetry and painting, Lushan is the tolerant elder, and Lushan is the unyielding backbone of the Chinese nation!
Zhejiang Yandang Mountain
Yandang Mountain is located in Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province, China, and is partially located in Yongjia County and Wenling City. It is 297 kilometers away from Hangzhou and 68 kilometers away from Wenzhou. It began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It is known as "the most beautiful place in the world" and "the famous mountain on the sea". It is known as "the first mountain in the southeast" in history. It has a total area of ??450 square kilometers and more than 500 scenic spots distributed in 8 scenic spots. It is famous for its strange peaks and rocks, ancient caves and stone chambers, and waterfalls and flowing springs. Among them, Lingfeng, Lingyan and Dalongqiu scenic spots are known as the "Three Wonders of Yandang". Especially the night view of Lingfeng Peak and Lingyan Flying Crossing are the best in China. Because there is a lake on the top of the mountain with dense reeds and grass, and many geese returning to the south stay here in autumn, so it is named Yandang.
The Five Sacred Mountains
The Five Sacred Mountains refer to the five famous mountains in China, namely Dongyue Taishan (Taian, Shandong), Nanyue Hengshan (Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Xiyue Huashan (Shaanxi) Huayin City, Shanxi Province), Beiyue Hengshan (10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province), and Zhongyue Songshan (northwest of Dengfeng City, Henan Province). They have been named "Southern Mountains" since ancient times.
Gubei Yue Damao Mountain (Fuping County, Hebei Province, Gubei Yue Temple is in Quyang). It is called "the second mountain in the world" (in the Qin Dynasty, "Twelve Famous Mountains in the World", followed by Mount Tai is Hengshan), "Bingzhou Zhenshan" (in ancient times, Bingzhou included most of Shanxi and Hebei), and the Taoist Cave Paradise (the first of the thirty-six small caves in the sky) Wudongtian), ranks first among the famous mountains in North Zhili ("Minutes of Fangyu Reading History"). Ancient Nanyue Tianzhu Mountain (Qianshan County, Anhui Province). In 106 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che climbed Tianzhu Mountain and was named "Nanyue". Taoism lists it as the 14th Cave Heaven and the 57th Blessed Land. Tianzhu Mountain is also known as Wan Mountain, which is where the abbreviation "Wan" in Anhui Province comes from. Emperors of past dynasties believed that the Six Mountains were the place where gods lived, so since the Han Dynasty, grand ceremonies for ennobling gods and offering sacrifices to gods have been held in these mountains.
Mount Tai
The six mountains are worthy of being famous mountains in the world. In terms of landscape, the five mountains have their own characteristics: Mount Tai is majestic, Mount Heng is beautiful, Mount Hua is dangerous, Mount Heng is amazing, and Mount Song is steep. Dongyue Mount Tai is towering, steep and majestic. It is revered as the first of the five mountains and the best mountain in the world. Confucius once lamented that "climbing Mount Tai will make the world smaller", while Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote the heroic saying "When you reach the top of the mountain, you can see all the small mountains at a glance". Nanyue Hengshan Mountain is located on the shore of the Xiang River. It has lush forests and beautiful scenery. It enjoys the reputation of "the most beautiful among the five mountains". Huashan Mountain in Xiyue ranks first among the five mountains. "Since ancient times, there has been only one road in Huashan Mountain." Climbing it is as difficult as climbing to the sky. If you don't take the courage of a leopard, you can only look at the peak and sigh. Beiyue Hengshan Mountain has steep mountains and deep valleys.
The transportation is inconvenient, but the treasure is hidden deep in the mountains, and the "Xuankong Temple" is hidden in it. Zhongyue Songshan Mountain is both majestic and dangerous, as well as wonderful and beautiful, which seems to be highlighted by the word "Ao": Songshan Mountain has left a comprehensive and profound historical and cultural heritage covering economy, culture, art, religion and science and technology, "Buddha, The three religions of Taoism and Confucianism come together, "heaven, earth, and people" compete for glory, and "mountains, temples, and appearance" complement each other and compete for beauty. Mount Tai in the east is majestic, Mount Huashan in the west is dangerous, Mount Heng in the south is beautiful, Mount Heng in the north is serene, and Mount Song in the middle is steep. Mount Tai is like sitting, Mount Huashan is like standing, Mount Heng is like flying, Mount Heng is like walking, and Mount Song is like lying down. Already famous in the world.
Dongyue Mount Tai
Mount Tai refers to the first of the five mountains in my country. Also known as Dongyue, it is the most beautiful and shocking top ten famous mountains in China, and also ranks among the "Top Ten Famous Mountains in China". Mount Tai is located in the central part of Shandong Province, with majestic natural landscapes, permeated and rendered by thousands of years of spiritual culture and contrasted by cultural landscapes. Famous scenic spots include Tianzhu Peak, Riguan Peak, Baizhang Cliff, Xianren Bridge, Five Doctor Pines, and Wangren Pines. , Longtan Waterfall, Yunqiao Waterfall, Santan Waterfall, etc. Mount Tai was included in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List in 1987, making it the first natural and cultural dual heritage project in China. [1] In addition, Taishan also means father-in-law.
Nanyue Hengshan
Hengshan is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 1,300.2 meters. Because the climate conditions are better than those of the other four mountains, there are lush forests and bamboos everywhere, green all year round; exotic flowers and plants, fragrant all year round, the natural scenery is very beautiful, so it is also known as "the most beautiful southern mountain". Wei Yuan of the Qing Dynasty said in "Heng Yue Yin": "Hengshan Mountain is like walking, Daishan Mountain is like sitting, Huashan Mountain is like standing, Songshan Mountain is like lying down, but Nanyue Mountain is like flying." This is a praise to Hengshan Mountain.
Nanyue Hengshan
Nanyue Hengshan is one of the Five Famous Mountains in my country. The main peak is located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province. It has 72 peaks, one after another, and is majestic. It is known as the "Unique Five Mountains", "Religious Holy Land", "Civilization Zone" and "Chinese Longevity Mountain". It is now a national key scenic spot, a national civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site and a national AAAAA tourist area.
The longevity culture of Nanyue Hengshan has a long history. The "Star Sutra" records: Nanyue Hengshan corresponds to the Zhen star in the twenty-eight constellations. Zhen star is responsible for the life span of human beings. Nanyue is named "Shouyue". The giant stone carving inscribed "Shou Yue" by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty in Nanyue still exists at the Emperor Rock at Jinjian Peak in Nanyue. The first sentence of the "Inscription on the Reconstruction of the Nanyue Temple" written by Emperor Kangxi is: "Nanyue is a giant town in the south of the sky. It is connected to the Beidou Jade Scale and is also called Shouyue." He once again designated Nanyue as "Shouyue". In the historical records of the past dynasties, Nanyue Hengshan was often referred to as "Mountain of Bishou" and "Mountain of Zhushou". "Ciyuan" interprets "Shouyue" as "Nanyue Hengshan", so Nanyue Hengshan is known as "Chinese Shouyue".
Huashan Mountain in Xiyue
Huashan Mountain is one of the famous Five Mountains in my country. It ranks first among the Five Mountains with an altitude of 2154.9 meters. It is located in Huayin County, Weinan City, a historical and cultural place 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Within the territory, it borders the broad Weihe Plain and the roaring Yellow River to the north, and the Qinling Mountains to the south. It is a granite mountain on the north side of the watershed ridge of a branch of the Qinling Mountains. With the ever-changing decoration of nature, Huashan Mountain’s various features are vividly and vividly outlined. It is a national-level scenic spot.
Beiyue Hengshan
Hengshan, also known as Beiyue, has an altitude of 2017 meters. Together with Dongyue Taishan, Xiyue Huashan, Nanyue Hengshan and Zhongyue Songshan, it is also known as the Five Sacred Mountains and is famous at home and abroad. In 1982, Hengshan was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots in the name of Shanxi Hengshan Scenic Area. It was once known as Gaoshi Mountain, Naoshan Mountain, Xuanwu Mountain and Ziyue Mountain. It is located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County and 62 kilometers away from Datong City
Zhongyue Songshan
Songshan is located in the west of Henan Province and northwest of Dengfeng City, Henan Province. It is one of the five mountains. Zhongyue. In 1982, Songshan was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots in the name of Henan Songshan Scenic Area. On February 13, 2004, it was selected as a "World Geopark" by the Department of Geosciences of UNESCO. On May 8, 2007, the Songshan Shaolin Scenic Area in Dengfeng City was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A-level tourist attraction. On August 1, 2010, Beijing time, the 34th Session of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO listed the historical monument "Between Heaven and Earth" in Dengfeng, Henan, into the World Heritage List, making it China's 39th World Heritage Site.
Gubei Yue Damao Mountain
Damao Mountain in Hebei Province, Beiyue before the Ming Dynasty, also known as Hengshan, Changshan, Shenjian, Wushitai, Shenxian Mountain, etc., is located 70 km northwest of Fuping County, Hebei Province Li, with an altitude of 1989 meters; Beiyue Temple is in Quyang. It is called "the second mountain in the world" (in the Qin Dynasty, "Twelve Famous Mountains in the World", followed by Mount Tai is Hengshan), "Bingzhou Zhenshan" (in ancient times, Bingzhou included most of Shanxi and Hebei), and the Taoist Cave Paradise (the first of the thirty-six small caves in the sky) Wudongtian), ranking first among the famous mountains in North Zhili ("Minutes of Fangyu Reading History").
In the twenty-fifth year of Daoguang (AD 1845), Tian Languang, the magistrate of Quyang County, completed the reconstruction of the Beiyue Temple. He wrote in the "Inscription on the Reconstruction of the Beiyue Temple": "Damao is in the northwest of the city, and Cui Gu If you cut it off, you can see it hundreds of miles away." There are many such records. In the Beiyue Temple, there is also an inscription "Beiyue Hengshan Picture" preserved in the second year of Jin Da'an (1210 AD). It has a history of more than 700 years. This map depicts the regional scope of Beiyue Hengshan Mountain, the distribution of rivers and mountains, and part of the geography of Quyang City.
Zhao Jianzi once chose his successor by pretending to bury treasure talismans in Hengshan Mountain; Qin Shihuang passed through Hengshan Mountain on his fourth eastward tour to Xianyang, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty once buried Yuan Yu in Hengshan Mountain. Legend has it that the Taoist Yu Ji once obtained the Taiping Jing from the water of Shangquyang Spring, which is the spring at the foot of Mount Hengshan. Zhang Jiao failed to learn it well and launched the Yellow Turban Uprising. Zhang Guolao, one of the eight immortals, haunts Hengshan. He is the only immortal recorded in official history. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty gave him the title "Mr. Tongxuan". "Taoist Immortals" records that Mao Ying, the master of the Maoshan sect, went to Hengshan to practice Taoism in the first year of Yuanshuo (128 BC), Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty. Dongfang Shuo of the Han Dynasty once lamented that "Lingheng Mountain is as ugly as it is. Let's chat happily and forget our worries." Yuan Hao, a poet of the Yuan Dynasty, wrote a poem that proved that Damao Mountain was the northern mountain: "The grandson of the ancient emperor of Damaowei Mountain, Taipu has not been scattered, it is really a coincidence that it exists." . When poets describe Hengshan Mountain, most of them use image thinking, believing that "mountains are the beauty of the land, and mountains are the spirit of the earth." With the nurturing of the Shengling Mountain, there is also the saying of "outstanding people and places". The ancients believed that mountains have spirituality, so people who love mountains often regard them as confidants. Many cultural celebrities such as Jia Dao, Liu Yin, Zhao Bingwen, Wang Shizhen, and Gu Yanwu once visited Hengshan and left poems and articles.
Ancient Nanyue Tianzhu Mountain
Anhui Tianzhu Mountain, a famous historical and cultural mountain in China, has been named "Nanyue" since ancient times. The poem by Bai Juyi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, "One peak of Tianzhu holds up the sun and moon, and the cave door is thousands of feet high, locking the clouds and thunder." This is a wonderful description of the majestic scene of Tianzhu Mountain.
Tianzhu Mountain is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Qianshan, Anhui Province. Its main peak is 1,489.8 meters above sea level. It stands tall like a giant pillar holding up the sky, so it is called Tianzhu Peak, and the mountain gets its name. Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising the beautiful scenery of Tianzhu Mountain, "Looking at Wan Gong Mountain from the River" (Wangong Mountain is Tianzhu Mountain). The poem goes: "The strange peaks have strange clouds, and the beautiful trees are delicate. Qing. Yanwangong Mountain is absolutely amazing..."
Tianzhu Mountain was also known as Qianshan, Wanshan and Long live Mountain in the past. It is said that Wansui Mountain is called Longevity Mountain because when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty visited the south in 106 BC, he visited Mount Anhui and set up a platform to worship the mountain. He decreed that Mount Anhui was named "Nanyue" and was known as "the first mountain in the south of the Yangtze River". The name of the fiefdom is Wanshan Mountain, and the name of the water is Wanshui. The abbreviation of Anhui Province as "Wan" comes from this, so it is also called the "source mountain" of Anhui. When worshiping the mountain, the crowd shouted long live, so the mountain was called Long Live Mountain. The imperial edict of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty was abolished. After the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Nanyue was changed to Hengshan Mountain
Five Famous Buddhist Mountains
There are five mountains in China that are called famous Buddhist mountains. They are Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Putuo in Zhejiang, Mount Jiuhua in Anhui and Mount Fanjing in Guizhou. There are temples built on the mountain to worship Bodhisattvas and spread Buddhist culture.
Mount Wutai
Mount Wutai is located in Wutai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, ranking first among the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Mount Wutai is located in the northeastern part of Shanxi Province and belongs to Wutai County, Xinzhou City. It is 230 kilometers away from the provincial capital Taiyuan City in the southwest. Together with Mount Putuo in Zhejiang, Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, Mount Emei in Sichuan, it is known as the "Four Famous Mountains of Chinese Buddhism". Mount Wutai, together with Lumbini Garden in Nepal, Sarnath in India, Bodh Gaya, and Kushinagar, are known as the world's five most sacred Buddhist sites. The first person to promote Buddhism in Mount Wutai was Guangming Master Sang Wang Aodeng (the third generation of Terma King Shenggen Living Buddha). In 710 BC, he personally went to Mount Wutai to spread Buddhism. "Famous Mountain Chronicles" records: "The five peaks of Wutai Mountain stand tall, high in the sky. There are no trees on the top of the mountain, just like a platform of earth, so it is called Wutai." It is so rare that the whole world in the field of vision is earth-yellow, which can be called the golden world. Mount Wutai is the northern end of the Taihang Mountains, spanning Wutai County, Fanzhi County, Dai County, Yuanping City and Dingxiang County in Xinzhou City for more than 100 miles. It is composed of a series of mountains and peaks between 38°50'~39°05' north latitude and 113°29'~113°44' east longitude. Among them, there are five peaks, majestic and continuous, with a radius of 250 kilometers and a total area of ??592.88 square kilometers.
Mount Emei
Mount Emei, a world cultural and natural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national key scenic spot, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, and one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China .
Mount Emei is located in Emeishan City, Leshan City, Sichuan Province. The scenic area covers an area of ??154 square kilometers. The highest peak, Wanfoding, is 3099.5 meters above sea level. The terrain is steep and the scenery is beautiful. It has the reputation of being "the most beautiful in the world".
Mount Emei has a diverse climate and rich vegetation. There are more than 3,000 species of plants, including rare tree species in the world. There are many monkeys along the mountain road, and they often form groups to beg for food from tourists, which is a major feature of Mount Emei.
Mount Putuo
Mount Putuo, together with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Emei in Sichuan, and Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, is known as the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism. It is the dojo where Guanshiyin Bodhisattva teaches and transforms all living beings. Putuo Mountain is a small island among the 1,390 islands in the Zhoushan Islands. It looks like a blue dragon lying on the sea and covers an area of ??nearly 13 square kilometers. It faces Shenjiamen in the Zhoushan Islands across the sea. It is known as the "Buddha Land of the Sea and Sky" and the "Holy Land of the South China Sea". It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots. On May 8, 2007 (Dinghai Year), Putuo Mountain Scenic Area in Zhoushan City was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national 5A tourist attraction. "There are fairy mountains on the sea, and the mountains are ethereal." Putuo Mountain has become a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad for its magic, sacredness and mystery.
Putuo Mountain is one of the first 44 national key scenic spots announced by the State Council, a national 5A tourist attraction in China, a national civilized mountain and a sanitary mountain, and the only ISO14000 national demonstration area in Zhejiang Province.
Jiuhua Mountain
Jiuhua Mountain was called Lingyang Mountain and Jiuzishan in ancient times. It got its name because its nine peaks resemble lotus flowers. It is known as the "No. 1 Mountain in the Southeast". As of 2010, it still retains the golden plaque "The No. 1 Mountain in the Southeast" awarded by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty.
Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. The Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area covers an area of ??120 square kilometers and has a protected area of ??174 square kilometers. There are ninety-nine peaks within a 100-kilometer radius of the scenic spot. The main peak, Shiwang Peak, is 1,344.4 meters above sea level. The mountain is composed of granite and the mountain shape is steep and volcanic.
It is a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction, one of the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism, Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva’s dojo, one of the four famous mountains in Anhui Province, an ancient holy place for learning from immortals and cultivating Taoism, one of the first batch of national key scenic spots, and a famous tourist attraction It is a summer resort and a national civilized scenic tourist area demonstration site.
Mount Fanjing
Mount Fanjing, formerly known as "Three Valleys", is located in Tongren City, Guizhou Province. It is named after the "Pure Land of Brahma". Mount Fanjing was ranked among the "Top Ten Famous Summer Resort Mountains in China" in 2008 and 2009, and is the fifth most famous Buddhist mountain in China, along with Mount Wutai in Shanxi, Mount Putuo in Zhejiang, Mount Emei in Sichuan, and Mount Jiuhua in Anhui.
Fanjing Mountain is the main peak of Wuling Mountains and the symbol of Wuling Mountains. The main peak, Hongyun Jinding, is 2,336 meters above sea level, and the highest peak, Phoenix Mountain, is 2,572 meters above sea level. Fanjingshan Mountain Gate is 80 kilometers away from Tongren City and 460 kilometers away from the provincial capital Guiyang.
The Four Famous Taoist Mountains
Wudang Mountain (Hubei), Qiyun Mountain (Anhui), Qingcheng Mountain (Sichuan), and Longhu Mountain (Jiangxi) are collectively called the Four Famous Taoist Mountains in China
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Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain, located in Shiyan City, Hubei Province, is one of the famous Taoist holy places in my country. The area of ??the scenic spot was called "Eight Hundred Miles in Radius" in ancient times, and now it is 312 square kilometers. It borders the historical city of Xiangfan City to the east, Checheng Shiyan City to the west, the primeval forest Shennongjia Forest Area to the south, and the large artificial freshwater lake Danjiangkou Reservoir to the north. Wudang Mountain not only has unique and gorgeous natural landscapes, but also has rich and colorful cultural landscapes. It can be said that the unparalleled beauty of Wudang Mountain is a highly harmonious unity of natural beauty and humanistic beauty. Therefore, it is known as "an unparalleled scenic spot in ancient times and the best fairy mountain in the world." Wudang Mountain, as a national key scenic spot, a 5A tourist area, the hometown of national martial arts, and one of the eight major summer resorts in the country, its ancient buildings are included in the "World Cultural Heritage List" and have been awarded the title of "National Civilized Scenic Area" and the title of “National Civilized Scenic Tourist Area Demonstration Site”.
Tianzhu Peak Golden Palace
Wudang Mountain is a famous mountain scenery tourist attraction. The scenic spots include 72 peaks lined with arrowheads, 36 cliffs with deep overhangs, 24 streams with turbulent flows, 11 caves filled with clouds and mist, and 10 mysterious and unique rocks and 9 platforms. The main peak, Tianzhu Peak, is 1,612 meters above sea level and is known as "one pillar holding up the sky". The surrounding peaks tilt towards the main peak, forming the spectacle of "thousands of mountains coming to the North". Wudang Mountain is rich in medicinal plants. Among the more than 1,800 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica", there are more than 400 kinds in Wudang Mountain. According to the results of the 1985 Medicinal Plant Census, there are 617 known medicinal plants in the mountain. Therefore, Wudang Mountain is known as the "natural medicine library".
The ancient buildings in Wudang Mountain are large in scale and majestic. According to statistics, more than 500 temples and more than 20,000 temple rooms were built in the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. It reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty, and emperors of all dynasties built the Wudang Mountain Taoist Temple as a royal temple. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, Wudang was built. There is a saying in history that "the Forbidden City was built in the north and Wudang was built in the south." 33 Taoist buildings including 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rock temples, 39 bridges, and 12 pavilions were built. , with an area of ??1.6 million square meters. In the 31st year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1552), expansion was carried out to form an architectural wonder of "five miles, one nunnery and ten miles of palace, with red walls and green tiles. The gold and silver are reflected in the towers, and Lin Xiu is reflected in the mirror." The artistic conception of "Fairy Mountain and Qiongge". There are 129 relatively intact ancient buildings and 1,182 temples in existence, which is like an exhibition of my country's ancient architectural achievements. The Golden Palace, Zixiao Palace, "Zhishi Xuanyue" stone archway, Nanyan Palace, and Yuxu Palace ruins were listed as national key cultural relics protection units in 1961, 1982, 1988, 1996, and 2001 respectively. In addition to ancient buildings, there are still more than 7,400 precious cultural relics in Wudang Mountain. It is especially famous for its Taoist cultural relics, so it is known as the "Treasure House of Taoist Cultural Relics".
Wudang Kung Fu is an outstanding representative of my country's "internal Kung Fu". It has a long history, is mysterious and elegant, and is a major school of Chinese martial arts. It is known as "Shaolin is worshiped in the north and Wudang is respected in the south". It uses stillness to stop, uses softness to overcome hardness, refines qi and concentrates the mind, complements hardness and softness, and cultivates both internal and external. It is an excellent technique for keeping fit and nourishing the mind. Wudang Taoist music, rich in charm, has the characteristics of moderation, euphemism, solemnity and elegance, and shares its reputation with Wudang martial arts. Wudang legends, folk songs, folk customs, etc. are rich and colorful.
The magical natural landscape and rich cultural landscape of Wudang Mountain are integrated into one. Its natural treasures and outstanding people leave great space for the imagination of the world.
As a treasure of the great rivers and mountains of the Chinese nation, it fascinates the world. Let us walk into the beautiful and natural Wudang Mountain to appreciate her mystery, etherealness and charm...
Qiyun Mountain
Qiyun Mountain was called Baiyue in ancient times. It is one of the four famous Taoist mountains in China. Historically, it has been known as "Huangshan Mountain is the best white mountain in the south of the Yangtze River". It is located 15 kilometers west of Xiuning County, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, with an altitude of 585 meters and a radius of 110 square kilometers. There are 36 strange peaks and 72 strange cliffs in the territory, interspersed with secluded caves, Qujian, green pools and green lakes. The springs merge into a scenic spot.
The Qiyun Mountain Scenic Area covers an area of ??about 110 square kilometers, and the nature reserve covers an area of ??about 150 square kilometers. In 1994, it was approved by the State Council as a national scenic spot and a national forest park. It is known as "Huangshan Mountain with white peaks facing each other, green water and red cliffs reaching the south of the Yangtze River". Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty praised it as "an unparalleled scenic spot in the world and the number one mountain in the south of the Yangtze River".
Mount Qingcheng
Mount Qingcheng, a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relics protection unit, a national key scenic spot, a national 5A tourist attraction, a global Taoist Quanzhen Taoist holy site, China One of the four famous Taoist mountains and one of the birthplaces of Chinese Taoism.
Qingcheng Mountain is located in the southwest of Dujiangyan City, Chengdu City, 68 kilometers east of Chengdu City, and 10 kilometers southwest of the Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project. The scenic area covers an area of ??200 square kilometers. The highest peak, Laojun Pavilion, is 1,260 meters above sea level. Qingcheng Mountain is divided into front mountain and back mountain. Surrounded by undulating peaks and lush green trees, it enjoys the reputation of "Qingcheng is the most secluded place in the world".
The whole mountain has verdant trees, evergreen all year round, and is surrounded by peaks that look like a city outline, hence the name Qingcheng Mountain. There are thousands of steps on the elixir ladder, and the winding path leads to secluded areas, which are won by their purity. Inside and outside the scenic area, the tranquility of Tianshi Cave and Yuanming Palace is a major feature of Qingcheng Mountain.
Longhu Mountain
Longhu Mountain is located in Guixi City, 20 kilometers southwest of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province. In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Daoling, the founder of Zhengdao, once made alchemy here. It is said that "when the elixir is completed, the dragon and tiger appear, and the mountain gets its name. Tianmen Mountain is the highest among them, with an altitude of 1,300 meters. Longhu Mountain is China's eighth world natural heritage and world geology A park, a national natural and cultural heritage site, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, and a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Longhu Mountain is a typical Danxia landform in China and the birthplace of Chinese Taoism. It joined the World Geology List in 2007. Park Network. The Danxia landforms of Longhu Mountain are two Danxia mountains composed of late Cretaceous continental foothill flood-alluvial fan massive red sandy conglomerates developed on the southern edge of the middle section of the Xinjiang Basin in southeastern China.
According to Taoist classics, Zhang Sheng, the fourth generation descendant of Zhang Ling, settled in Longhu Mountain during the Three Kingdoms or Western Jin Dynasty. Since then, Zhang Tianshi’s descendants have lived in Longhu Mountain for sixty-three generations, lasting more than 1,900 years.
On August 2, 2010, Longhu Mountain and Guifeng were included in the "World Natural Heritage List"
Jiangnan Shishan Mountain
Jingting Mountain.
Jingting Mountain is located in the northern suburbs of Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. It was originally named Zhaoting Mountain. In the early Jin Dynasty, it was renamed Jingting Mountain to avoid the emperor. It is a branch of Huangshan Mountain and has more than 60 large and small peaks stretching from east to west. The main peak is called "Yifeng", with an altitude of 317 meters. "The mountain is not high, but it is named after immortals." " Jingting Mountain has become famous since the poems "Visiting Jingting Mountain" by Xie Zao of the Southern Qi Dynasty and "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. After Xie Li, Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Han Yu, Liu Yuxi, Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Li Shangyin, Yan Zhenqing , Wei Yingwu, Lu Guimeng, Su Dongpo, Mei Yaochen, Tang Xianzu, Shi Runzhang, Mei Qing, Mei Geng, etc. came here to recite poems, compose poems, paint and write notes. The Qing Dynasty painting monk Shi Tao even stayed in Guangjiao Temple at the foot of Jingting Mountain. With the scenery of Jingting as the background, the famous work "Shitao Arhat Baikai Album" has been left behind. There are thousands of poems, articles, words and paintings praising Jingting Mountain in the past dynasties in China. Jingting Mountain is therefore called "Jiangnan Poetry Mountain". , famous at home and abroad. During the Anti-Japanese War, General Chen Yi led his troops eastward and impromptuly recited the poem "From Xuancheng Panhu East": "The sound of oars under Jingting Mountain is soft, and the rain falls on the river and the sky is like sleepwalking." Is the soul of Li Xie's poetry still alive today? The light of the lake breaks through the sorrow of thousands of years. ”
The most blessed place in the world
Zhongnan Mountain
Zhongnan Mountain is also known as Taiyi Mountain, Taibai Mountain, Zhongnan Mountain, Zhounan Mountain, referred to as Nanshan, and is the Qinling Mountains A section of the mountain range, the birthplace of Taoism. In the Zhou Dynasty, Zhongnan Mountain and Taibai Mountain were collectively called: Taiyi Mountain, with a total area of ??1,074.85 square kilometers. It stretches from Mei County, Baoji City, to Lantian County, Xi'an City, in the east. It is known as the "Immortal Capital". ", "Crown of the Cave" and "The Best Blessed Place in the World".
China's No. 1 Sacred Mountain
Kunlun Mountain
Kunlun Mountain, also known as Kunlun Xu, China's No. 1 Sacred Mountain, the Mountain of Wanzu, Kunlun Qiu or Yushan. It is a large mountain system in central Asia and the main trunk of the mountain system in western China. It starts from the east of the Pamir Plateau in the west, stretches between Xinjiang and Tibet, and extends to Qinghai, with a total length of about 100 kilometers. 2,500 kilometers, with an average altitude of 5,500-6,000 meters, a width of 130-200 kilometers, narrow in the west and wide in the east, with a total area of ??more than 500,000 square kilometers. Kunlun Mountain has a prominent position as the "ancestor of all mountains" in the cultural history of the Chinese nation. Kunlun Mountain is called the "ancestor of dragon veins" in China.
In ancient mythology, there is a fairy "West Queen Mother" living in Kunlun Mountain. She has the head of a human and the body of a leopard, and is served by two blue birds. They are responsible for the matters of cultivating and becoming immortals for men and women.
Other famous mountains
Wuzhishan
Wuzhishan is the highest mountain in Hainan, the symbol of Hainan Island, and one of the famous mountains in my country. It is listed as A by the International Tourism Organization level tourist spot. The mountain is located in the middle of Hainan Island. Its peaks are undulating in a zigzag shape, resembling five fingers, hence its name. Looking closely at Wuzhi Mountain, we can see only five "fingers" arranged from southwest to northeast, first sparsely and then densely arranged. The lush mountain peak in front of us is the first peak of Wuzhi Mountain. It is more than 1,300 meters above sea level. It stands tall and towering. The peak tilts towards the sky. Looking up the mountain from where the Wuzhishan District Office is located, the entire mountain looks like a huge pyramid, and the top of the mountain looks like a sharp beak. But after climbing up, it turns out to be a large rock covering an area of ??more than 10 square meters. .