1. There are trees in the mountains, but the trees have branches. My heart is full of joy, but you don’t know it. ——Anonymous "Yueren Song"
Meaning: There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the trees, (everyone knows this), but I like you so much, but you don't know.
2. If life is just like the first time we met, why should the autumn wind draw a fan sadly? ——Nalan Xingde's "Mulan Ci·Naigujuejue Ci Cambodian Friends"
Meaning: Getting along with the person you like should always be as sweet, warm, affectionate and happy as when you just met. . But you and I should have loved each other, but why have we become separated from each other today?
3. Ten years of life and death are so vast that they cannot be forgotten without thinking about them. ——Su Shi's "Jiang Chengzi·Dream on the 20th day of the first lunar month of Yi Mao"?
Meaning: Two people die once in their lives and have been separated for ten years. They miss each other but are at a loss and cannot see each other. I don’t want to let myself miss it, but I can’t forget it.
4. Once upon a time, everything was difficult to overcome, except Wushan. ——Yuan Zhen's "Five Poems on Lisi·Part 4"?
Meaning: Once you have been to the sea, the water elsewhere is not enough; except for Wushan, the clouds elsewhere are not called clouds. .
5. The exquisite dice is decorated with red beans, which makes people miss each other deeply. ——Wen Tingyun's "Two Poems of Nan Gezi?/?New Sound of Willow Branches"?
Meaning: Do you know that the red beans that symbolize lovesickness are embedded in the small and exquisite dice?
6. I only hope that your heart will be like mine, and I will live up to my love. ——Li Zhiyi "Bu Suanzi·I Live at the Head of the Yangtze River"?
Meaning: I only hope that your thoughts are like mine, and you will definitely not live up to our longing for each other. ?
7. I wish to have the person of my heart and stay together forever. ——Zhuo Wenjun's "White Head Song"?
Meaning: I thought that if I married a sweetheart who was affectionate and dedicated, I could fall in love and be happy forever.
8. Only if you don’t miss lovesickness in your life will you miss lovesickness, which will harm lovesickness. ——Xu Zaisi's "Zhe Gui Ling·Spring Love"?
Meaning: I haven't known lovesickness since I was born. I have just understood what lovesickness is, but I still suffer from it.
9. The mountains have no mausoleums and the rivers are exhausted. Thunder trembles in winter, and it rains and snows in summer. When heaven and earth are united, I dare to be with you. ——Anonymous "Shangxie"?
Meaning: Unless the thunder rolls in the cold winter, unless the snow falls in the scorching heat, unless the heaven and earth intersect and connect, until all these things happen, I will not dare to deal with you. I will never abandon my affection!
10. Entering my lovesickness gate, you will know that my lovesickness is painful. ——Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words?/? Autumn Wind Ci"
Meaning: Entering the door of lovesickness, knowing the pain of lovesickness.
11. If the love lasts for a long time, how can it last day and night? ——Qin Guan's "Magpie Bridge Immortal·Xianyun Nongqiao"?
Meaning: As long as the love lasts until death, why should we covet the happiness of each other in the morning and evening?
12. Life is full of love and obsession, and this hatred has nothing to do with the wind and the moon. ——Ouyang Xiu's "Spring in the Jade House, Your Majesty's Plan to Return"?
Meaning: Ah, there is love in life, and love goes deep into infatuation. Don't worry about this misery, don't worry about it - the person on the roof of the building The breeze, the bright moon in the sky.
13. Ask the world, what is love, and tell us whether it means life or death? ——Yuan Haowen's "Moyu'er·Yanqiu Ci?/?Maipitang"?
Meaning: Oh my God! I would like to ask everyone in this world, what is love that makes these two flying geese treat each other in life and death?
14. The flowers drift and the water flows. One kind of lovesickness, two places of idle sorrow. ——Li Qingzhao's "A Cut of Plum Blossoms, the Fragrance of Red Lotus Roots and the Remaining Jade Mat in Autumn"?
Meaning: Flowers drift by themselves, and water drifts by itself. A kind of parting lovesickness affects the sorrow of two places.
15. Hold your hand and grow old together with your son. ——Anonymous "Drumming"
Meaning: Hold your hand and grow old with you.
The following is a brief introduction to some authors:
Li Shangyin:
Li Shangyin (about 813-about 858), a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, had the courtesy name Yishan and the nickname Yishan. Yuxi (Xi) Sheng, also known as Fan Nansheng, was originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan), and his ancestors moved to Xingyang (now Xingyang City, Henan). ?
In the second year of Emperor Wenzong's reign (837), Li Shangyin became a Jinshi and served as Secretary, Provincial Secretary, Hongnong Wei, etc. Because he was involved in the political whirlpool of the "Niu-Li Party Controversy", he was marginalized and struggled throughout his life. In the late Dazhong year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (about 858), Li Shangyin died of illness in Zheng County. After his death, he was buried at the foot of Qinghua Beishan in the east of his ancestral home, Yongdian, Huaizhou (now Wangzhuang Town, Qinyangshan Mountain). ?Li Shangyin was one of the few poets in the late Tang Dynasty and even the entire Tang Dynasty who deliberately pursued poetic beauty. He is good at poetry writing, and his parallel prose has high literary value. Together with Du Mu, he is known as "Xiao Li Du", and with Wen Tingyun, he is known as "Wen Li". His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems, which are sentimental, beautiful and moving, and are widely read. However, some poems are too obscure and difficult to understand. There is a saying that "poets always love Xikun and hate that no one writes Zheng Jian."
Li Qingzhao:
Li Qingzhao (March 13, 1084 - May 12, 1155), named Yi Anju, was a Han nationality from Zhangqiu, Qizhou (now Zhangqiu, Shandong). A female poet in the Song Dynasty, a representative of the Wanyue Ci School, she is known as "the most talented woman of all time".
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Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and lived a wealthy life in her early years. Her father, Li Gefei, had a rich collection of books. She laid a literary foundation in a good family environment when she was a child. After getting married, he and his husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to collecting and organizing calligraphy, painting and inscriptions. When the Jin soldiers invaded the Central Plains, they lived in the south and were in a lonely situation. In the early stage of his poems, he wrote mostly about his leisurely life, while in the later stage, he mostly lamented his life experience and had a sentimental mood. In terms of form, he makes good use of line drawing techniques, creates his own channels, and uses clear and beautiful language. The argument emphasizes the law of association, advocates elegance, puts forward the saying "don't be the same family" in lyrics, and opposes writing lyrics in the same way as poetry. He is capable of poetry, but not much remains. Some of his chapters are timely and historical, and his sentimental words are generous, which is different from his style of writing. ?
There are "Collected Works of Yi An" and "Yi An's Ci", which have been lost. Later generations have a compilation of "Shu Yu Ci". Now there is "Li Qingzhao's Collection and Annotations".