Although careless xing is still there, although the old heart is still healthy. -Interpretation of Tang Juyi's "Early Summer Banquet": Even if you are in poor health, your interest is still there. Even when people are old, their hearts are still young and healthy.
Bai Juyi (772 -846), whose real name is Lotte, was named Xiangshan Jushi and Mr. Zuiyin. Born in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou (present-day Henan), his ancestral home is Taiyuan (present-day Shanxi), a realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty.
When Bai Juyi was a teenager, he experienced the war in the buffer region and determined to study hard. In the 16th year of Tang Zhenyuan (800 years), he was a scholar. In 802, he was awarded the title of "outstanding book judge" and the secretary of the provincial school at the same time as Yuan Zhen. Since then, the school bookkeeper has worked hard to be knowledgeable in the physical exercise department, and he was awarded the captain of Miao County (now Xi zhouzhi county).
Successive Jinshi examiner, scholar captain, awarded Hanlin bachelor. During his tenure, in addition to drafting imperial edicts, he often wrote letters to discuss things, actively participated in politics and pointed out his own shortcomings. In 8 15, Prime Minister Wu was assassinated, and Bai Juyi advocated severely punishing the murderer. He was considered to have exceeded his authority and was slandered as Sima of Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi).
In 822, it was the secretariat of Hangzhou, followed by a short-term secretariat of Suzhou. In 827, he joined the supervision of the secretary, and the next year, he was transferred to the assistant minister of punishments. The late Bai Juyi spent the last stage of his life in Luoyang, died in August 846, and was given to the right servant of Shangshu.
Bai Juyi was one of the most prolific poets in the Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, simple language and rich feelings. There are 3000 poems at present. Classic works such as Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow were widely spread and spread, which had a far-reaching impact on later generations.
Bai Juyi also played an important role in the political field. During his tenure, he showed outstanding talents and good thoughts on governing the country, and made contributions to the political development of the Tang Dynasty. At the same time, Bai Juyi advocated the new Yuefu movement in literature from theory and creative practice, and emphasized the beautiful thorn function of poetry.