Poems about Malaysia 1. What are the poems of ancient Malaysian culture like China's Book of Songs
In addition to La China's poems, Malaysians here, including Chinese, also have poems praising Malay.
puisi in Malay can be divided into five types: Pantun, Syair, Sajak. .
for example:
Pesan Tangan Kepadajari
I
Pilihlah Ketuamu
Untuk Bersatu
Mencipta Sejarah
Kemanusiaan.
Kiraku Memegang
Peganglah K. ebaikan
yang berkembang
di dusun hati.
Nescaya tak akan terlepas
pancuran mesra
yang menetas
di persada iman.
ii
Perkukuhkanla Hletak Mu
Untuk Menentu
Barisan Diri
Kesuburan Budi.
Sekali Kaubergerak
Seluruh Jasad
Ikut Bertindak
Melentur Mimpi
Kehidupan.
The above sajak moden Malay poems (saahi.
The following is pantun, which rhymes and belongs to ancient poetry. The landlord can pay attention to the letters at the end of each line. The first line is the same as the third line, and the second line is the same as the fourth line.
PANTUN TEKAN_TEKI
Ikan selar dalam kuali,
Kuali diletak celah dapur;
Yang mengejar tidak berkaki,
Yang dikejar tiada berekor?
Tanam pisang sulung tahun,
Malam-malam tanak nasi;
Dalam batang ada daun'
Dalam daun ada isi?
Tarik pukat dari pangkalan,
Gula Melaka dibuat inti;
Bila diikat ia berjalan,
Bila dibuka ia berhenti?
Buah cermai di dalm dulang'
Tepung digaul minyak sapi;
Anaknya ramai ibunya seorang,
Bila bergesel berapi-api?
Mulut manis hati nak baik,
Itulah amalan turun-temurun;
Benda apa yang akan naik,
Apabila saja hujan turun?
The landlord will find that each paragraph will have a question mark, because this poem is composed of five riddles. Usually, pantun paragraph consists of four lines, the first and second lines are meaningless, and they are all some natural environment or life scenes, which are called shadows in Malay, and the third and fourth lines will bring out the truth. The whole paragraph rhymes.
2. Reading questions about Malaysia
Rain in Malaysia
① The charm of Malaysia should be in the rainy season.
② The watery green everywhere, the wet islands all over the sea, the faint (lǚ) marks, the misty sails ... This is me who is still in Shanghai, and I am used to associating with a foreign land with my thinking mode of Jiang Nanyu.
③ When I boarded the Malay Peninsula, I realized that the rain was not quite what I expected. The same rain falls on different lands, which will make different splashes.
(4) The rain in Malay is not the lingering Jiang Nanyu. It doesn't seem to be gentle, but it's not annoying. It crackles and sweeps all over the place, refreshing and crisp.
⑤ It's still the rainy season, but it doesn't rain for some reason. The jungle under the scorching sun looks anxious and withered. Therefore, when I sleep, I dream of rain, when I wake up, I beg for rain, and the word "hope" will make the journey very long. Finally, when there was no hope, the rain poured hope into fruit. In the stilts, on the street, at sea, I can't tell when and how the Malay rain came, which made tourists addicted.
⑥ In the tall house, the rain is for you to "listen", and the hut propped up on all sides by thick wooden pillars floats in the dense rain. High-legged houses are popular in Southeast Asia because they have the advantage of not being soaked by rain. The roof is covered with iron and zinc plates, and the raindrops knock on it, which is very rich in the charm of the jade plate. When it rains suddenly, the sound of water curtain pouring down along the iron groove is forced from the four walls, and the sound of Jin Ge's iron horse fills the house; When the rain is thin, there is occasional heavy rain clicking on the iron sheet, and there are heavy syllables in the broken music. Tall houses are often hidden in the shade, and the rain hits the wide banana leaves, and the sound becomes very round, forming a rigid and soft voice with the sound on the roof, and symphonizing into a song. It is said that the rich Malays either moved to the city or built high-rise tiled houses. The comfort is certain, but the enjoyment of listening to the rain is gone.
⑦ The sound of rain in a tall house is the music of the common people.
⑧ In the street, the rain made you "drenched". In the towns of Malaysia, most of the streets are arcades, which provide shade or shelter for pedestrians. It's summer all the year round here, so it's necessary to shade the sun, but it's not necessary to keep out the rain. It's so pleasant to take a shower in hot weather. Few pedestrians on the road have seen umbrellas. In dry season, rain is a luxury; During the rainy season, of course, you should enjoy yourself.
pet-name ruby Malay rain is very strong. On the streets of Penang, the sudden shower is like a curtain, and it seems that the wind can't break it. The water on the road can't be drained away, and the raindrops splash a huge splash, one after another, which is the dance of the rain. The rain was urgent and the water droplets were heavy, but it didn't hurt to hit you, and it slipped to the ground. The rain is not cold, but the summer heat is gone, and I feel a little spring in my heart. There are many cars in Malaysia, and famous cars can be seen almost all over the world. Compared with other prices, the price of cars here seems inexpensive, so private cars are not rare. The car ran around in the rain, throwing out whole rows of rain in a domineering way. People who drive by car do not suffer from summer heat in air conditioning, and of course they can't appreciate the coolness of the rain. Modern civilization is sometimes far away from nature.
attending at sea, the rain is for you to watch. Known as the "sea park", the beauty of Malaysia cannot be separated from the sea. The sea is the source and stage of Malay rain, where the rain scene is particularly spectacular. The dense rain is like a thousand stitches, trying to sew the sea and the sky together. Even in the hot sun, the rain will still swirl and sprinkle, stirring the sea and the sky into a salty and wet ball. When you board a speedboat and swim in the sea, you can directly feel the rhythm of the rain. The speedboat flies like an arrow, and the rain is pulled into oblique lines. The island in the distance is hidden from time to time, like a "tadpole" in the staff, and the sound of rain and waves becomes a visible note. A drizzle is suitable for lakes, and a shower is suitable for oceans. I think of a song called "Love you in the way of Malaysia". I don't know the lyrics, but I can imagine that the charm will be the way of Malay rain: the sea and the sky are integrated and magnificent; Frank and thorough, thrilling.
the curtain opened by the rain is not only the scenery, but also the amorous feelings.
the charm of Malaysia is in the rainy season.
15. Write Chinese characters correctly according to the pinyin in the text: (lǚ) mark
16. The rhetorical device used in the underlined sentence "The dense rain is like a thousand stitches, trying to sew the sea and the sky together" shows the characteristics of rain.
17. The above describes the author's deep feelings about "rain in Malaysia" from three aspects. Please summarize these contents in brief sentences:
(1) (2) (3)
18. Contact the full text and talk about the different characteristics of rain in Jiangnan and rain in Malaysia.
Rain in the south of the Yangtze River:
Rain in Malaysia:
19. In paragraph 9, it is said that "the rain in Malaysia is very strong", and two concrete manifestations are found in the article: (1) (2)
2. There are many places in the above language expression that are worth learning, such as using ancient poems ("like a pouring of large and small pearls into a plate of jade") and rhetoric.
Answer:
15. Footwear 16. Exaggerated and dense 17.(1) Listening to the rain in high-rise houses (2) Getting caught in the rain in the street (3) Watching the rain at sea 18. Rain in the south of the Yangtze River: lingering, fluttering and gentle: refreshing, crisp and neat, not annoying 19.(1) The shower is like a curtain, looking at it. There is no more summer heat (4) cars are running around in the rain, throwing out whole rows of rain in a domineering way (just answer two points) 2. Slightly
3. Poems about horses
1. Lying in the dead of night listening to the wind and rain,
Iron horse glaciers are dreaming.
(Lu You: "The Storm on November 4th")
2. Bamboo and horses stumble and rush to the Nao,
The kite is domineering and whistling with the wind.
(Lu You's "Watching Children Play on the Stream in the Village")
3. Flowers are getting more and more attractive,
Only shallow grass can lose horseshoes.
(Bai Juyi's Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake)
4. The grass withers and the eagle suffers from eye diseases,
The snow is as light as a horseshoe.
(Wang Wei's Hunting)
5. Dead vines and old trees are faint crows,
small bridges and flowing water,
old roads and thin horses.
(Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si")
6. Ma Yin is really tired of knowing the road,
The cicada is still swallowing.
(Huang Jingren's Miscellaneous Feelings)
7. we wave our hands to say good-bye,
and my horse is neighing again and again.
(Li Bai: "Seeing Friends Off")
8. I can't see enough mountains and waters,
Horseshoe urges me to return in the moonlight.
(Yue Fei's Chizhou Cuiwei Pavilion)
9. Where is Yunheng Qinling's home?
the snow holds the horse back.
(Han Yu's Left Move to Lan Guan to Show My Grandnephew Xiang)
1. and then he disappears at the turn of the pass,
leaving behind him only hoof-prints.
("a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home" Cen Can)
11. Carving a BMW car is full of incense,
the sound of the phoenix flute moves,
the jade pot lights up,
the fish and dragons dance all night.
(Xin Qiji's "Jade Case")
12. Glowing glass of grape wine,
If you want to drink pipa, you should be urged immediately.
(William Wang's "Liangzhou Ci")
13. Shoot the horse first,
Catch the thief first.
(Du Fu's "Going Out in the Front")
14. The spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease,
You can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day.
(Meng Jiao's After Graduating from College)
15. It's like going to the Garden in the old days.
Cars are like flowing water in Ma Rulong.
Flowers and moons are in the spring breeze.
(Looking at Jiangnan by Li Yu)
16. when you, my lover, on a bamboo horse,
came trotting in circles and throwing green plums.
(Li Bai's "Long March")
17. But make the Dragon City fly,
don't teach Huma to cross the Yinshan Mountain.
(Wang Changling's
) 18. Humayi north wind,
crossing the south branch of the Bird's Nest.
("Walking and Re-walking" in Nineteen Ancient Poems)
19. Shepherds drive calves back,
Hunt horses and bring birds back.
(Wang Ji's Wild Hope)
2. Ma Zuo's Lu Fei is fast,
The bow is like a thunderbolt.
(Xin Qiji's "Broken Fighter: Giving Zhuang Ci to Chen Tongfu to Send It")