Dieshan ancient poetry

65438+

Just got back, Nanshan is still green. The curtain heard the wind and rain last night, but it didn't look like boarding time.

Song Yu's feelings make Lang Wei very thin. Red bean grass, empty wine.

The anvil is slightly cold and deceives the sleeve. Autumn is running out, and it has already failed.

Strengthening the brim of the hat has scratched the ends of the earth. A few memories, perch in the old country, goose before frost.

Pan,, the word nostalgia, fishing village, Yongjia people. Li Zongbao is a scholar.

Do the business of Lin' an government control department. Gong Youzhong, check from the school history museum and don't go.

Be careful of "wonderful words", including this word. In the first part, the first sentence "circus stage" has three places: one is in the west of Linzhang County, Henan Province, also known as Matai.

Built by Shihu at the end of Zhao. Shi Hu put the cymbals on the stage, which is a festival for the army to ride in and out; Second, in the south of Tongshan County, Jiangsu Province, during the Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Song invited guests to write poems here.

Third, there is also a circus in Yangzhou. Judging from the content of the word, it should refer to the Tongshan Circus where the poem is written.

The first four sentences say, write poems before the circus, pick chrysanthemums in the east and ask the time. It's the Double Ninth Festival again. These four periods defined the meaning of "nine days".

"Just came back, Nanshan is still green." Pan is from Yongjia.

The meaning of these two sentences is that I just returned to Yongjia at the moment, and the countryside is still the same, but people's feelings are very different, which leads to the following four profound feelings. The wind and rain outside the window last night is no longer like the time to climb a mountain.

Pan is on the eve of the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty, and the national situation is in jeopardy. Where is he in the mood to go hiking? "Song Yu's feelings are very embarrassing."

Song Yu, a student of Qu Yuan, was an official of King Chu. He expected to do something for the country, and was excluded by the dark forces, so he neglected his duty and was penniless. In his work "Nine Arguments", he expressed his sadness and sorrow over the inferiority of the old people.

Lang Wei refers to Wei Jie, Wei Xie and Wei Heng in ancient times. Xie Tiao is a calligrapher, and he is too old to be called "Lang Wei". Wei Jie seems to be very suitable.

Wei Heng, the son of Jun, a handsome man, was an official who washed his horse, and later moved to Jianye, where he was blocked and unhappy all his life. He died at the age of 27. The meaning of these two sentences is that his heart is full of Song Yu's regret for his injury and Wei Jie's sadness and thinness.

These two sentences reflect the distress of intellectuals in the late Song Dynasty. The following film mainly expresses the poet's inner pain on Double Ninth Festival.

"Red peony, empty wine." The Double Ninth Festival is the season of inserting dogwood and drinking and writing poems.

"Empty wine" uses the word "empty" to express his deep pain, which means that on the eve of this country being invaded by foreign countries and on the verge of extinction, what can I say? De Youzhong (1275- 1276) took him as a proofreader of the history museum, but he refused to take up his post. Three years later, the Song Dynasty perished. This "emptiness" contains his infinite sadness and anguish.

"The anvil moves slightly cold, stealing the sleeve" was written by autumn scenery, who said that the autumn wind had blown into his sleeve. "There is not much autumn, and it has long since declined."

This "autumn" does not simply refer to autumn, but also implies that the Zhao and Song Dynasties are about to perish. "Strengthening the brim, I once kowtowed to the world."

I tried to straighten the crooked hat because I used to scratch my head. "There are plenty of fish in the sea" revealed his endless bitterness and hatred in silence.

"Some memories, old country bass, goose before frost." The autumn bass in the south of the Yangtze River is beautiful, and these are just memories of the past.

During the spring outing (1241-1252), near Lin 'an, the capital of China, the economy completely collapsed and prices soared. "The contrast between China and foreign countries is awe-inspiring," Gauss said in a poem. "Food and clothing are the most important things in life, and now there is nothing left." The people didn't even have food, and the delicious "perch" was just a memory.

The suffix is a portrayal of the background of this era. (He Lintian) Qinyuan Tour regrets the creation of China. Lu Chen has a century, but the green carpet has not been returned.

Disappointed with the morning star and the waning moon, Zhou Bei hero; The west wind sets, and the east emperor is in the mountains. Liu Biao sat and talked about the Tao, but the source was deep and lost.

Sadly, it freezes every year, and now it is cold. It's hard to talk and fight.

Not necessarily. Jiang Tuo can feast. Sigh that the heart is sealed and the whale loses water; Honor is the policy, and tigers and leopards are vulgar.

There is still something to do without planning the canal, and what is more important is to see through the lights and draw a sword. Qilin Pavilion is not a renaissance figure, not the crown of Confucianism.

This is a patriotic poem expressing patriotic feelings. 1234, Mongolia and Song jointly destroyed gold.

At first, Mongolia attacked the gold in the Song Dynasty. After Jin's death, Mongolia took advantage of Xijing in Song Dynasty to recover Luoyang, and Song Jun was defeated. Since then, the curtain of the Mongolian army invading the Song Dynasty has been opened. Huaibei and Jingxiang areas are often invaded by Mongolian troops.

Ding Youjiu, that is, in the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1237), Mongolian soldiers entered Hefei from Gwangju and Xinyang. The people were displaced by the war, and the court was in a panic.

Faced with this critical situation, the author couldn't help but feel deeply and wrote this exciting poem. The words on the film describe the crisis of the situation.

The first three sentences say that the Northern Song Dynasty has been destroyed for more than a hundred years, and the homeland of the Central Plains has never been recovered. "One Hundred Years of Lu Chen" talks about the wrong country and the death of the Central Plains by Wang Yan and others in the Western Jin Dynasty.

Biography of Huan Wen in the Book of Jin: "Since the Northern Expedition in Jiangling, Wen and his family climbed the Pinglou overlooking the Central Plains and generously said,' As a result, the land of China sank, and Wang Yifu and others had to bear the responsibility.' "The green carpet has not been returned, and the biography of the Book of Jin says," I lie in the fast at night, and someone steals people into my room and everything is stolen.

Xu said,' Stealing my son, feeling my family's past, can be dismissed. "Here is a metaphor for the homeland of the Central Plains.

Therefore, the author lamented: "The stars and the moon are dying, and the heroes in the north; The west wind is partial to the sun, and the East Emperor is in the mountains. " Dongdi, in Chu, "Chu Jiuge Dongdi Taiyi" notes: "Taiyi, the star name, is the god of heaven, and the temple is in Chudong to match Dongdi, so Yundong Di."

This refers to the Southern Song Dynasty. Here, the author laments that there are few heroes in the Central Plains, and the Southern Song Dynasty is in jeopardy! "Liu Biao said what he said, and the source is light, so it is now or never."

Liu Biao, the secretariat of Jingzhou when Han offered the emperor. "The History of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei" contains Wang Shen's evaluation of Liu Biao: "Liu Biao is elegant and thinks that the northwest can be ruled.

Those who avoid chaos in Jingzhou are all heroes in the sea; I don't know what to do, so the country is in danger and there is nothing to do. "Deep source, Moody's general and Yangzhou secretariat in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, went to the Northern Expedition in successive years, but was defeated by the rebellion of pioneer Yao Xiang, so it was abolished as Shu Ren.

The author uses the experiences of these two historical figures to tell people that if we sit idly by and watch things change or start the Northern Expedition easily, we will lose the chance to recover the Central Plains.

That poem has nine streams and eighteen streams overlapping mountains.

The best place in the mountains.

I've heard a lot about him,

It's fun to be poor now

Overlapping mountains,

Wound on a ring.

Dongdong Spring in Dingding,

Come down from the tall tree.

This poem was described by Yu Yue, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty. Only ten miles away from Hangzhou West Lake, it is a scenic spot of "Eighteen Rivers in Jiujiang". He disapproved of Bai Juyi's praise of cold spring as "the most beautiful and secluded". He said: "Nine streams and eighteen streams are the best places in the West Lake, especially on the cold springs." And ingenious, so he wrote overlapping words to praise Jiuxi.

Among the nine streams and eighteen streams, the best place is "Chunshu on the mountain road", which is known as Yuanyang. Poor interest in it, that is to say, it is extremely interesting, with its own interests and unique interests!

A few miles after crossing Longjing Mountain, a cool and clear stream came into view. This is the clear stream from Jiuxi to the north. This stream originated in Yangmeiwu. I walked up this stream, starting from Longjing.

Crossing Longjing Mountain for several miles, the color of the stream is clear, and the nine streams flow northward. The stream originated in Yangmeiwu, and the rest went upstream from Longjing.

The stream flows through the mountains. These mountains are not steep, but there are many gullies. The foothills cross each other, and the trees are lush and green, so you can't see the path up the mountain clearly. Find a mountain road along the stream and see the east but not the west; It seems that the road ahead is blocked, but when I walk up, I find a road. Any water that does not flow into a stream is called a stream. One stream has eighteen streams, which is exactly twice as much as nine streams.

Qian Shan in the stream, the mountain is not steep, the heel and toe are staggered, and the blue does not know the way. Take the road by the stream, glance east and hide west, and you will get the road if there is resistance ahead. Before the water enters the stream, it is called a stream, and the number of streams is eighteen, which is several times that of nine.

I went up and stopped to look carefully when I met a stream. There must be a big stone in the middle of the stream flowing through the mountain stream. The collision between running water and stones makes the aquatic plants on the water dance. The stream is four or five feet wide, where the water is shallow and the water flows through the grass; A little deeper, although the water is deep, you can still see the stones and sand bottom under the clear water.

I will stop when I meet a stream. When water crosses a stream, there must be big stones flowing, water stones rushing and algae dancing. The stream is four or five feet wide, and the shallow ones drown and the grass walks; A little deeper, you can also see sand and stones.

There are many tea trees, maple trees and pine trees on the mountain. After crossing the small stone bridge, on the way to Anli Temple, the rocks are even more strange. In spring, bamboo shoots begin to shell and sway in the wind on the top of rocks, like an old man's sparse hair. Strange rocks are looming on the hillside, some like cabinets, some like tables, and some like letters. Looking at the forest, lightly covered with clouds. Rhododendrons are in full bloom, dotted with mountain roads. The sun was hidden by rocks and appeared again. We walked out of the ravine, and it was already noon.

Its mountains are full of tea trees, maple leaves and pine trees. After crossing the small stone bridge, go to Anlisi Road, and the stone is still strange. Spring began to untie, and the top of the rock was moved, like the hair of an old man. Strange rocks are piled up, and the mountainside is hidden. If it is a cabinet, if it is a few, if it is a letter. Even the forest looks at it, but it is full of clouds. Rhododendrons make flowers and decorate mountain roads. It's noon to spit on a rocky day.

The tour was on the sixth day of March in the twenty-fifth year of Guangxu. My companions are Wu Xiaocun of Daxian, Gao Fengqi of Changle and Shao Bo of Qiantang. .

On March 6th, when Guangxu was in Jihai, he was accompanied by Wu Xiaocun in Daxian County, Gao Fengqi in Changle and Shao Bo in Qiantang. .

3. The poem about overlapping nine streams and eighteen streams is the best in the mountain.

I have heard about it for a long time, but now my interest in it is poor. Mountain after mountain winds around the road.

Tintin winter winter spring, the trees fall high. This poem was described by Yu Yue, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty. Only ten miles away from Hangzhou West Lake, it is a scenic spot of "Eighteen Rivers in Jiujiang".

He disapproved of Bai Juyi's praise of cold spring as "the most beautiful and secluded". He said: "Nine streams and eighteen streams are the best places in the West Lake, especially on the cold springs." And ingenious, so he wrote overlapping words to praise Jiuxi. Among the 18 streams of Jiuxi, "Spring Trees on Mountain Roads" is the best, and it is famous for its popularity. Poor interest in it, that is to say, it is extremely interesting, and each has its own interests and other interests! A few miles after crossing Longjing Mountain, a cool and clear stream came into view. This is the clear stream from Jiuxi to the north. This stream originated in Yangmeiwu.

I walked up this stream, starting from Longjing. Crossing Longjing Mountain for several miles, the color of the stream is clear, and the nine streams flow northward. The stream originated in Yangmeiwu, and the rest went upstream from Longjing.

The stream flows through the mountains. These mountains are not steep, but there are many gullies. The foothills cross each other, and the trees are lush and green, so you can't see the path up the mountain clearly.

Find a mountain road along the stream and see the east but not the west; It seems that the road ahead is blocked, but when I walk up, I find a road. Any water that does not flow into a stream is called a stream. One stream has eighteen streams, which is exactly twice as much as nine streams.

Qian Shan in the stream, the mountain is not steep, the heel and toe are staggered, and the blue does not know the way. Take the road by the stream, glance east and hide west, and you will get the road if there is resistance ahead.

Before the water enters the stream, it is called a stream, and the number of streams is eighteen, which is several times that of nine. I went up and stopped to look carefully when I met a stream.

There must be a big stone in the middle of the stream flowing through the mountain stream. The collision between running water and stones makes the aquatic plants on the water dance.

The stream is four or five feet wide, where the water is shallow and the water flows through the grass; A little deeper, although the water is deep, you can still see the stones and sand bottom under the clear water. I will stop when I meet a stream.

When water crosses a stream, there must be big stones flowing, water stones rushing and algae dancing. The stream is four or five feet wide, and the shallow ones drown and the grass walks; A little deeper, you can also see sand and stones.

There are many tea trees, maple trees and pine trees on the mountain. After crossing the small stone bridge, on the way to Anli Temple, the rocks are even more strange.

In spring, bamboo shoots begin to shell and sway in the wind on the top of rocks, like an old man's sparse hair. Strange rocks are looming on the hillside, some like cabinets, some like tables, and some like letters.

Looking up at the Woods, the clouds are light and the wind is light. Rhododendrons are in full bloom, dotted with mountain roads.

The sun was hidden by rocks and appeared again. We walked out of the ravine, and it was already noon.

Its mountains are full of tea trees, maple leaves and pine trees. After crossing the small stone bridge, go to Anlisi Road, and the stone is still strange.

Spring began to untie, and the top of the rock was moved, like the hair of an old man. Strange rocks are piled up, and the mountainside is hidden. If it is a cabinet, if it is a few, if it is a letter.

Even the forest looks at it, but it is full of clouds. Rhododendrons make flowers and decorate mountain roads.

It's noon to spit on a rocky day. The tour was on the sixth day of March in the twenty-fifth year of Guangxu.

My companions are Wu Xiaocun of Daxian, Gao Fengqi of Changle and Shao Bo of Qiantang. . On March 6th, when Guangxu was in Jihai, he was accompanied by Wu Xiaocun in Daxian County, Gao Fengqi in Changle and Shao Bo in Qiantang. .