Irresistible poetry haunts me from morning till night, so I have to walk around the fence or whisper alone against the stone. The tip of the pen contains wisdom to copy the autumn chrysanthemum, and the tongue contains fragrance to sing the moon to the autumn chrysanthemum. The paper is full of their own worries. Who can understand their inner feelings through a few words? Since Tao Qian's Ju Fu came out, Qiu Ju's noble character has been praised by people.
Note 1 rogue: bored, unable to think. Poetic magic: Buddhism regards human desire as magic, and advocates cultivating mind and nourishing nature to reduce magic. Therefore, Bai Juyi's poem "Idle Songs" reads: "It is exhausting to learn the method of an empty door; Only the poet devil has not fallen, whenever the wind and moon are idle. Later, I talked with the poet demon about the anxiety caused by the impulse of poetry creation. Invade from morning till night. 2. It is often used as "relying on" here. Shen Yin: I read silently in my mind. 3 milli-end: pen end. Yunxiu: There is a subtle show. " "The Beauty of Origination" is a rhetorical expression of inner beauty. Rhetoric of chrysanthemum chanting. Pro is the "pro" for copying and publishing. Frost, not white paper, refers to chrysanthemums, which used to be very common. Write and describe. It says chanting here. 4 mouthfuls of incense: all over your mouth. Fragrance is related to chrysanthemum, people and poetry in rhetoric. 5 Flat resentment: that is, autumn resentment, and the next sentence "autumn heart" into intertextuality. Autumn is called "Su Qiu." Su "is not an explanation in this sense, but it has the meaning of chastity and purity." Both Su Fen and Qiu Xin express their feelings through the aloofness of chrysanthemums. 6 From: From. Ling Tao: Tao Yuanming (365-427), a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was cheerful. He served as a magistrate of Pengze County for more than 80 days, so he was called Ling Tao. He likes chrysanthemums and often writes them in poems. Comments: Appreciation, discussion. Also use chanting, such as: Comment on Zhang Fengyue. 7 peak: high moral character. This refers to pottery and chrysanthemums. Since Tao Qian, scholars have been praising Chrysanthemum, comparing it with "recluse", or with "gentleman", or praising it for its fearlessness, or lamenting its arrogance, and always mentioning Tao Yuanming.
Appreciation of Chrysanthemum Lyrics This poem appeared in the thirty-eighth chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions, Lin Xiaoxiang's Poem of Taking Chrysanthemum, Xue Heng's Irony and Crab Lyrics. This is the second activity of Haitang Poetry Society, and it is also the most prosperous period of Jia family. In this activity, Shi Xiangyun and Xue Baochai drew up a topic, with a total of 12 topics, limited to seven laws, but not limited to rhyme. Baoyu, Daiyu, Baochai, Xiangyun and Tanchun are free to choose topics. In this poetry contest, after Xue Baochai, Heng, chose Yi Ju and Painting Ju, Jia Baoyu, the son of Hongyi, chose two poems, Visiting Ju and Planting Ju. "Princess Xiaoxiang" Lin Daiyu chose three of them: chanting chrysanthemum, asking chrysanthemum and dreaming chrysanthemum. The other five questions are selected by Xiang Yun and Tan Chun respectively. Only "after eating a meal, all twelve questions have been finished." I copied them out separately and gave them to Yingchun. I also wrote down the snow waves and copied them together. " This poem is the first of three poems written by Lin Daiyu, the concubine of Xiaoxiang, and it is another poem after Yi Yi's Memories of Chrysanthemum, Yi Yi's Visit to Chrysanthemum, Planting Chrysanthemum, and Shi Xiangyun's Opposite Chrysanthemum and Offering Chrysanthemum. "Everyone praised a song and praised each other. Li Wan said with a smile, "When I came from the public comment, it seemed that everyone had their own aphorisms. Today's public comments:> first,> second,> third, new topics, new poems and new ideas. It's annoying to push princess xiaoxiang as the chief. "Lin Daiyu can be described as including gold, silver and bronze medals." Hearing this, Baoyu clapped his hands with joy and said, "Very true and fair." 」
The first couplet "rogue poets are enchanted and invade, and they sink their voices around the fence." Explained the time and place of this poem and the author's mood when he created it. Princess Xiaoxiang was different from ordinary people when she sang "Chrysanthemum": "The rogue poet invaded unconsciously, and the fence was heavy." A strong creative impulse, like being possessed by a demon, excited her from morning till night. Creative inspiration came, and she couldn't even sit in the boudoir, so she had to bypass the wall and come to the rockery, leaning against the rocks and facing the chrysanthemums, concentrating on thinking and humming. Poetry comes from life, from practice, from nature and from true feelings. This sentence tells the creative experience of all poets. Not only that, but also the artistic image of the poet's excitement and dedication is vividly displayed. Princess Xiaoxiang, this couplet alone is enough to beat everyone. The couplet "written in first frost, the mouth is fragrant to the moon." "I have answers, so I picked up a pen and hurriedly wrote a beautiful chapter praising chrysanthemums. That's not enough. You have to repeat it to the bright moon in the sky. It can be seen that the author is completely immersed in the great happiness after finishing this poem. Then, with a turn of the pen, the neck joint said, "On the paper, I feel sorry for myself, complaining about who will sue Qiu Xin. Back to Lin Daiyu's sentimental mood: Who can understand that I praise chrysanthemums to express my sad poems and express my autumn-like noble feelings? Tail couplet comes from Tao, and Changfeng said that it is called "harmony" in poetry creation today, so it returned to the theme of chanting chrysanthemums. Since Tao Yuanming commented and praised chrysanthemum in his poems, the noble character of chrysanthemum has been admired and praised by people for thousands of years until today.
In this poem, there are not many words written directly to chrysanthemum. But the intention is outside the poem, and the kung fu is outside the poem. This is the best in poetry creation. Here, we can't help but recall a quatrain in Cao Xueqin's self-titled Dream of Red Mansions: "A piece of nonsense is a bitter tear. Dou Yun's author is crazy, who can understand the taste? " How similar this quatrain is to Sister Lin's poem, both in tone and content! Is this a coincidence, or did Cao Xueqin do it on purpose? Who can read it? Who can understand the true meaning of Lin Daiyu's poems such as "Chanting Chrysanthemum"? A Dream of Red Mansions has more than one million words, which has been tirelessly discussed and studied by many people for more than two hundred years. Who can really understand it? However, in any case, people will admit that among all the characters in A Dream of Red Mansions, only Sister Lin's quality is the most suitable for chrysanthemum. During the selection process, all the sisters, including principal Li Wan, praised Zhuan Xu for his "excellent writing style in first frost" and sang to the moon. "This is not bad. Because this couplet reflects Lin Daiyu's talent and chic. However, on closer inspection, I think the end of the couplet is "from pottery, the eternal wind has been blowing until today." "More charming, more meaningful!
I can't help but sigh: a thousand lines of concubines are sad and tears, and a stone says today!
This poem, titled "Chanting Chrysanthemum", describes the scene of writing chrysanthemum poems.
The first pair of couplets, "Rogue poets are obsessed with evil spirits and drowned in the sound", closely follows the poem title and describes that in order to write chrysanthemum poems, they think from morning till night and scrutinize the fence stones like being possessed. Only those who write poems painstakingly have this kind of real experience.
Zhuan Xu's poem "There will be a frost at last, and the fragrance will sing to the moon" is pretty and beautiful. Only a man with a clear heart and a beautiful mouth can write such a wonderful poem.
Necklace couplets are full of self-pity and complaints. It is said that who will tell Qiu Xin? These poems are all about ordinary grievances. Who can understand this sentimental mood? It is clear that the poet expresses his feelings by chanting chrysanthemums. Only Daiyu is so sentimental that she is not understood by some people.
The couplet "After Ling Tao commented on the chapter, the noble character of chrysanthemum has been discussed by the world since the poet Tao Yuanming praised it." Tao Yuanming's love for chrysanthemums is famous, which can be described as a stroke of genius.
Poetry: Poetry about Chrysanthemum Author: Classification of Cao Xueqin's Poems in Qing Dynasty: Writing Poems and Expressing Emotion