Poems of the rich

The authorities are fascinated, but the onlookers know the similar poem 1, which is titled Xilin wall.

Su Shi

Seen from the side of the ridge, it becomes a mountain peak.

The distance is different.

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain,

Just because I'm in this mountain.

2. Climbing the Peak

Fly to the top of Chihiro Tower, hear the cock crow and the sun rise.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

Su Shi's poems are similar to those of the authorities, and he doesn't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but only in this mountain.

Year: Song Dynasty

Author: Su Shi

Works: Xilin wall

Content:

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

The poem "the authorities are lost, the bystanders are clear" was born in this mountain without knowing the true face of Lushan Mountain.

The authorities are confused, and the bystanders are clear. "The authorities are fascinated, and the onlookers are clear." Who wrote this poem that I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain and only live in this mountain?

Su Shi

Seen from the side of the ridge, it becomes a mountain peak.

The distance is different.

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain,

Just because I'm in this mountain.

Su Shi (1037-1101), a famous writer and artist in the Northern Song Dynasty, has made outstanding achievements in poetry, prose, calligraphy and painting, and has a far-reaching influence on later generations. His poems are flowing, lively and bold, good at depicting landscapes with vivid metaphors and prompting profound philosophies from ordinary things.

1. Title Xilin wall-written on the wall of Selinki. Sairinji is at the northern foot of Shandong.

2. Look horizontally-from the front, from the front of the mountain, the mountain is in front of you, so look horizontally. Lushan Mountain generally runs from north to south, horizontally, from east to west.

3. Side view, from the side, from one end of the mountain-the southern or northern end.

4. Lushan Mountain-in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, has been a tourist attraction since ancient times.

5. Fate-because.

Comments:

When Su Shi was demoted from Huangzhou to Ruzhou as the deputy envoy of the Youth League Training, he passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan Mountain. The magnificent landscape triggered a vigorous and magnificent idea, so I wrote several poems about Lushan Mountain. The title Xilinbi is a summary after visiting Lushan Mountain. It describes the various characteristics of Lushan Mountain, and points out that observation should be objective and comprehensive, and if it is subjective and one-sided, it will not draw a correct conclusion.

The first two sentences, "Looking at the mountain from the side is the peak, and the distance is different", are actually what you saw and heard when you visited the mountain. Lushan Mountain is a hilly and gully mountain with undulating peaks and valleys. Tourists are located in different places and see different scenery. These two sentences summarize and vividly write the various forms of Lushan Mountain.

The last two sentences, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain", are the experience of reasoning on the spot and talking about traveling to the mountain. Why can't you identify the true face of Lushan Mountain? Because I am in the middle of Lushan Mountain, my vision is limited by the peaks of Lushan Mountain, and I only see one peak, one ridge, one hill and one valley of Lushan Mountain, which is only regional, which is bound to be one-sided. This is what you see when you visit the mountains, and it is also what often happens when you observe things in the world. These two poems are rich in connotation, which enlightens us to understand a philosophy of dealing with people-because people are in different positions and have different starting points, their understanding of objective things is inevitably one-sided; To understand the truth and the whole picture, we must go beyond the narrow scope and get rid of subjective prejudice.

This is a philosophical poem by the richest man, but the poet does not discuss it abstractly, but talks about his unique feelings by tightly holding the mountain tour. With the help of the image of Lushan Mountain, he expressed philosophy in simple terms in popular language, so he was kind and natural and thought-provoking.

The poem that says that the authorities are fascinated by the beholder is. The poems that express the meaning of "the authorities are lost, but the onlookers see clearly" are as follows.

1. Title Cylinder wall

Year:? Song? Author:? Su Shi

Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

2. "One Hundred and Fifty Odes"

Year:? Song? Author:? Relieve the heart and the moon

If you don't ask about three diseases and two kinds of light, how can you do it?

I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.

3. Climbing the Peak

Year:? Song? Author:? Wang Anshi

There is a towering tower at the top of Feilai Peak. It is said that crows come and the morning sun rises.

As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain.

4. Leave a note for the absentee

Year:? Don? Author:? Dao Jia

When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."

However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .

5. Visit Baiyun Mountain

Year:? Song? Author:? Yuan Tang

Bai Yuncen, through these clouds, how can I tell? .

Suddenly I saw the king in the cloud, living in Bai Yunxiang.

Raise your hand to make a bamboo cloud and recruit me to climb the cloud road.

It's a long way to go in Xiu Yuan. I'd like to ride a yellow crane.

Yellow cranes don't return, and white clouds come and go.

Famous aphorisms, similar. This is a typical dialectical view. This view holds that only by thinking about the non-existence of non-existent things can the accuracy of existence be determined. For example, you know that you will go to school tomorrow, but you only know the reason for going to school, without considering why you can't go to school, and others have considered this. Because I can't consider why I don't go to school, I can't be sure of the accuracy of going to school, so I am confused.

The authorities are confused, and the bystanders are clear. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am on this mountain.

Thanks for adoption

In the poem "The Book of the New Tang Dynasty", a North Korean poet is fascinated by the authorities. No line rush "in (-), it says:

"The authorities are fascinated and they will be judged by onlookers."

This sentence "the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear" should have evolved from this song ~

Which poem is written about the fascination of the authorities, and the onlookers look at the peaks on the side of the mountain, with different distances. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am in this mountain.

When I asked your students under a pine tree, "My teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs." But in which corner of the mountain, through all these clouds, how could I know? .