Introduction to Zheng Banqiao:
Zheng Banqiao (1693- 1765) was a famous painter in Qing dynasty. The word Kerou,No. Banqiao, is from Xinghua, Jiangsu. Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736). Officials in Fanxian and Weixian counties of Shandong Province make a living by painting and calligraphy. Poetry, good at painting and calligraphy. He is good at painting flowers, wood and stones, especially orchids and bamboos. Books are also unique, with mixed official texts and sample books, calling themselves "six and a half books". As the main representative of "Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou", his poems, books and paintings are known as the "Three Wonders in Yangzhou", and he is especially good at painting Zhu Lan. He painted bamboo most in his life, followed by orchids and stones, but he also painted pine trees and chrysanthemums. He is a representative literati painter in Qing Dynasty.
Father Li Zheng 'an is a teacher in a county private school, teaching hundreds of students. Zheng Xie studied with his father since childhood. He likes reading history books and poems, learning and remembering all the books he has read. When I was a teenager, I went to school in Maojiawan, Zhou Zhen. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Zhong Xiucai and Yongzheng Renzi (1732) went to Nanjing after having obtained an examination. In the first year of Qianlong, Chen Bing (1736) entered Beijing for the examination of the Ministry of Rites and was admitted as a scholar. After seven years of Qianlong (1742), it was changed to Fan County Order of Shandong Province. In the 11th year of Qianlong (1746), he was transferred to wei county. Zheng Xie is an official and loves the people like a son. When he was appointed as the county magistrate of wei county, it coincided with a famine year. Regardless of others' obstruction, he opened a warehouse to borrow grain and asked the people to write IOUs, saving more than 10 thousand people. It also built large-scale construction, built pools and recruited hungry people to work and eat. That autumn, the harvest was bad. Zheng Xie burned the IOUs of the people; The people of Wei County felt his kindness and built a shrine for him. In Zheng Xie, civil justice has been handled fairly, and there has not been a single unjust case in the past two years. In the 13th year of Qianlong (1748), Emperor Qianlong inspected Shandong and designated Zheng Xie as the history of calligraphy and painting. Zheng Xie carved his own seal: the history of calligraphy and painting in Qianlong East.
Zheng Banqiao's famous poem.
1. Modest bamboo has curved leaves, while proud plums are not spent on its back. -Zheng Banqiao's "Zhu Meitu Couplet"
2. One paragraph after another, Chiba; I don't blossom, so I don't tease bees and butterflies-Zheng Xie.
3. Insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken. There is a strong wind in the east, west, north and south —— Zheng Banqiao's Painting Bamboo Stone
4, fame and fortune, time flies, a few storms and a few sunny days, endless sadness, always Conan. zhen banqiao
5, it is rare to be confused, and it is a blessing to suffer. zhen banqiao
6. Why is the room elegant and there are not many flowers?-Zheng Xie
7. Flowers are ignorant, the moon is boring, and wine is lifeless. Cutting peaches ruined his scenery; Ying Ge cooked it. Help me. Burning inkstone books, cracking piano paintings, destroying words and smearing names. Xingyang Zheng, born in wooden lattice, begged for food. It's painfully cold, and police tactical unit is too thin. Look at the autumn grass in Pengmen, the lane is broken every year, the window is drizzling and the night is independent. Don't god, still keep his mouth shut and say nothing? Crazy, take a hundred photos of Wu Si and write them down in detail. -Zheng Xie's "Qin Yuan Chun Hate"
8, the moon is full of water, Yun Qi-Tianshan-Zheng Xie
9. Don't be eager for quick success and instant benefit. It's only a few days of pomp and embarrassment. zhen banqiao
10, there are many trees with winding paths, and there are one or two peaks of Chunshan on the trees. Hiding in a straw shed, a few chickens and dogs in the sunset-Zheng Xie
1 1. Simplify Sanqiu tree by deleting and multiplying, and create a new February flower-Zheng Banqiao.
12 "I don't bloom, so I don't tease bees and butterflies-bamboo in Zheng Xie"
13, write a thin bamboo and make it into a fishing rod on the autumn river. zhen banqiao
14, spring is deeply dependent on spring boudoir, and spring lang looks forward to spring lang. I hope that spring will not come back, but I hope that spring will be hurt by spring. Spring heart becomes spring disease, and spring disease returns to the spring side. Eyes full of spring resentment, wipe your eyes with tears. -Zheng Banqiao's Poems of Spring
15, Zhang Han was overwhelmed, and 8,000 children went to Xianyang. Why did Xin 'an pit Qin's minions? How could the dam kill Hanwang! Jade curtain mourns the steed late at night, and Chu songs promote red makeup all around. The Wujiang River is water-cooled and the autumn wind is urgent, and lonely wildflowers open the battlefield. -Xiang Yu of Zheng Banqiao
16, "I grew up in Yazhai, but I suspect it is the voice of the people's sufferings-Zheng Banqiao".
17, "For forty years, I painted bamboo branches during the day and wrote my thoughts at night. Redundant and thin, painting is born and familiar. -Zheng Banqiao's Painting Bamboo Poems
18, if you don't work hard, you will get quick success and instant benefit, which will only lead to a few days of exaggeration and an embarrassing age. This means that if you want to achieve immediate results without hard work, you will only be boastful when you are young and embarrassed when you are old. -Zheng Banqiao's "Drawing a Picture"
19, the flowers are rich and poor, and the clouds come and go-Zheng Banqiao
20. Standing on the top of Qian Shan, the rock crevice is deep and wonderful. It's not that the clouds are rolling under our feet, but that orchids don't want to ignore them, and they don't know when they will come or when they will leave. zhen banqiao
2 1, Zeng San Yan Si, Yu Cun Tao Fen —— Zheng Banqiao's Wang Shi Ge Lian
22, the official went to the empty sleeves to talk about selling paintings to assist Korean rice. Wu Yin was most ashamed of his thin money and gave me some orchids in the spring breeze. zhen banqiao
23. Part I: One bamboo, one orchid and one stone. Bottom line: Knots, incense and bones. zhen banqiao
24, open the door in the morning, the snow is full of mountains, the snow is clear and the sun is cold. There is no drop of plum blossom frozen on the eaves, which is a kind of loneliness. -Zheng Xie's "After Snow in the Mountain"
On the bank of the old pavilion, it was blown into a willow by the west wind. Such as thread, such as silk, infinite hatred, the breeze is like smoke. Sail on the river, don't cry before respecting, and have affectionate friends in your eyes. Words are endless, and the sunset is sad. Try to be famous for half your life, and be careful in your spare time. Nine out of ten things are often lost. He dances in heavy makeup and is always tempted by his family. Immediately, I screamed and begged in the street, and everything went up in smoke. What is the joy of the generals? Being poor is better than being stubborn. zhen banqiao
26, a court of spring rain gourd ladle vegetables, full of autumn wind flat tofu pudding. zhen banqiao
Zheng Banqiao's Family Style, Family Training and Personal Introduction
About Zheng Banqiao's family style, family precepts and personal introduction _ Be faithful, Zheng Banqiao's letter to the body and heaven, Zheng Banqiao.
When I am not at home, my son is under your control. You should be loyal and drive away its cruelty. You must not think that you are still a child, but cherish it. Family and children are always ordinary people in the world. We should cherish them universally and don't let our son abuse them.
Fish and fruitcake should all be distributed to everyone, so that everyone can have fun and dance happily. If our children sit and eat good food and let their families stand at a distance and look at each other, they must not touch their lips and teeth; Their parents saw it and were sympathetic, but there was nothing they could do. If you tell them to go, they'll have to dig out their hearts! It is a trivial matter for my husband to study and be an official. First, he should be a good man. You can read this book to Mrs. Guo and Mrs. Rao and let these two women know that the way to love children is not here.
translate
My son will be disciplined by you when I am not at home. We should cultivate and strengthen his loyalty and eradicate his cruelty. You can't tolerate and condone pity for him just because he is your nephew. Servant's children are all from the same world, so we should cherish them equally, and we should not let my son bully and abuse them.
Places to eat fish, fruits and snacks should be evenly distributed to make everyone happy. If only my son eats good things and the servant's children stand by and don't taste them at all, their parents will pity them and have no choice but to ask them to leave. Isn't this a heartbreaking situation? Studying, learning and even being an official are trivial matters. The most important thing is to let them understand things and be good people. () You can read this letter to your two sisters-in-law, so that they can understand that the truth of loving children is that being a man is not being an official.
Brief biography
Zheng Banqiao was a painter and writer in Qing Dynasty.
Xinghua, Jiangsu Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng juren, Qianlong entered the first year. A cow mainly lives in Yangzhou and sells paintings as a cow. One of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou. After entering China, he was an official in Fan County, Henan Province and a magistrate in Wei County, Shandong Province. In order to help hungry people, please care about officials and beg for illness. His poems, books and paintings are outstanding and independent, and he is known as the three best in the world. He is good at painting orchids, bamboos, stones, pines, chrysanthemums and other plants, among which bamboo painting has been more than 50 years, with the most outstanding achievements. Author of Complete Works of Banqiao.
Zheng Banqiao, one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou in Qing Dynasty, was a old boys, but he never doted on him. On his deathbed, he called his son to the bed and asked for steamed bread made by himself. My son didn't dare to disobey and reluctantly agreed, but he couldn't do it. Zheng Banqiao ordered him to consult the chef. My son made the steamed bread with great effort, and his heart was filled with joy, but Zheng Banqiao was already dead.
The son cried and knelt by the bed. Suddenly, he found a note on the coffee table, which read: Sweat, eat and do business by yourself; Relying on heaven, people and ancestors is not a hero! Only then did the son understand his father's intention of making steamed bread himself before he died.
Excerpts from Zheng Banqiao's famous aphorisms, one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou"
Zheng Banqiao (1693 1765) was a painter and writer in Qing dynasty. Name Xie, word Kerou, Han nationality, Xinghua, Jiangsu. Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng juren, the first year of Qianlong Jinshi. He lived in Yangzhou all his life and made a living by selling paintings. One of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou. After learning, he worked as an official in Fanxian County, Henan Province and wei county City, Shandong Province. In order to help hungry people, please care about officials and beg for illness. His poems, books and paintings are outstanding and independent, and he is known as the three best in the world. He is good at painting orchids, bamboos, stones, pines, chrysanthemums and other plants, among which bamboo painting has been more than 50 years, with the most outstanding achievements. Author of Complete Works of Banqiao.
Zheng Banqiao's famous saying:
Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight.
Celebrities never judge water. Since ancient times, there have been too many monks.
Why is the room elegant? Not many flowers.
You have a wizard, and I am not poor.
It is difficult to be smart and confused, and it is even more difficult to be smart and confused.
Learning to read and recite is definitely the most difficult thing. My eyes are gone, my heart is anxious, and my contacts are at a loss. If I look at the beautiful women in the field, it will be useless to me at a glance.
If you don't work hard, you will seek quick results. In the end, you will only praise for a few days, which is always embarrassing.
Learn Buddhism with wine, but learn immortality without wine.
Wine can be promiscuous, so the Buddha warned. Wine can nourish nature, so the fairy family drinks it.
Beside the old pavilion, it was blown into willow by the west wind. Such as thread, such as silk, infinite hatred, the breeze is like smoke. Sail on the river, don't cry before respecting, and have affectionate friends in your eyes. Words are endless, and the sunset is sad. Try to be famous for half your life, and be careful in your spare time. Nine out of ten things are often lost. He dances in heavy makeup and is always tempted by his family. Immediately, I screamed and begged in the street, and everything went up in smoke. What is the joy of the generals? Being poor is better than being stubborn.
Reading can be self-study, self-anger, self-reliance, and non-conformity.
Orchids grow on the top of rocks, and their fragrance floats among rocks, emitting beautiful flowers in prominent rocks and cracks between rocks. It's not that the clouds are rolling under our feet, but that orchids don't want to ignore them, and they don't know when they will come or when they will leave.
Famous sentences of dreams _ famous sentences of dreams
1 people's activities, if there is no ideal incentive, will become empty and insignificant.
If we are confined to our dreams, who will make life better? Gorky, former Soviet writer
Man's desire is endless, and his strength is infinite.
I would rather be a nobody with dreams and wishes to realize them than the greatest person without dreams and wishes.
In the best ideal world, everything is designed for the best purpose.
The happiness you enjoy in hope is much greater than the happiness you actually enjoy in the future.
Ideal has extraordinary charm for me.
Youth is the happiest time in life, but this kind of happiness is often entirely because of being full of hope, not because of what you have gained or escaped.
The ideal book is the key to wisdom.
10 the happiness and happiness of human beings lies in struggle, and the most precious thing is to fight for ideals.
1 1 Don't do it to small evils, don't do it to small good. Only virtue and virtue can serve others. Liu Bei
12 ambition is the bud of noble behavior.
13 We should have the simplest life and the farthest dream, even if it is freezing tomorrow, the road will be long and Xiu Yuan will be long. Jing M.Guo, a post-80s writer and best-selling novelist in China, has the most novels.
14 You can't form your own personality by dreams, you must form your own personality by hard work. Frood
15 I want to turn my life into a scientific dream, and then turn my dream into reality. Madame Curie, French physicist and chemist.
16 All activists are dreamers. Jan Haneck
17 In an ideal and beautiful world, everything is designed for a beautiful purpose.
18 A person's value should be judged by what he has contributed, not by what he has achieved. [Name] Albert Einstein (Jewish theoretical physicist)
19 The disadvantage of dreamers is that they are afraid of fate, Phillips.
Building a country does not depend on dreams, but will eventually resort to blood and iron. British poet Swinburne
2 1 No sowing in spring, no growth in summer, no harvest in autumn and no taste in winter. Heine
The most painful thing in life is that there is no way out after waking up. Happy are dreamers; If you can't see the way to go, the most important thing is not to wake him, Lu Xun.
All activists are dreamers.
Once a dream is put into action, it will become sacred. British astronomer Amp Roquete
The disadvantage of dreamers is that they are afraid of fate. Philippian
Your ideal and enthusiasm are the rudder and sail of your sailing soul.
Only by going all out can dreams take off. Chen Anzhi, writer, speaker and entrepreneur.
A man's real greatness lies in his awareness of his own smallness. Paul
People who want to express their dreams should be more sober.
30 years of grinding a sword, double-edged never tried. Swordsman (Jia Dao)
3 1 Born a strange man, died a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. Li Qingzhao
It seems that people accept their fate every day, but in fact, people arrange their own destiny every day.
Be true to your boyhood dreams. German poet Schiller
People who made great achievements in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance. Su Shi
Don't be arrogant, don't be arrogant. (Qing) Lu
Poverty is not enough for shame, shame is poverty without ambition. Kun Lv
The hardest thing in life is to know yourself. Tres
Ideals, like the sun, attract all the mud on the ground.
Visualize the dream board of success and deepen the impression repeatedly. Chen Anzhi, writer, speaker and entrepreneur.
Great ideals can only be successfully realized through selfless struggle and sacrifice.
4 1 It's hard to say what is impossible, because yesterday's dream can be today's hope and tomorrow's reality.
Life should be like a candle, burning from the top to the end, always bright. Xiaochu Nv
Apply ideals to real things, and there will be civilization.
44 people's ideals and ambitions are often directly proportional to their own abilities.
Dreamers live long, but doers live short.
Aim high. Zhuge Liang
Dreams can come true as long as they persist. Aren't we living in a dream? Tennyson
The whole meaning of life lies in the endless exploration of the unknown. Zola
What will happen to mankind if we lose our dreams? Hot tofu
Pessimists are defeated by themselves first and then by life; An optimist conquers himself first, then life. Wang Guozhen
5 1 leap, not ten steps; Ten drivers, Xu, contributed; Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Xun Kuang
Humans also need dreamers, who are obsessed with the selfless development of a cause, so they can't pay attention to their own material interests. Biography of Madame Curie, French physicist and chemist
It is futile for a distorted figure to expect the sun to give him integrity.
People should never forget their dreams on the first day. Your dream is the greatest thing in the world, and that is to help others succeed. Ma Yun, Chairman and CEO of Alibaba Group Board of Directors
A gentleman's journey is quiet to cultivate one's morality, frugal to cultivate one's morality, indifferent to one's ambition, and quiet to a great distance. Zhuge Liang
It's a pity that there are no ideal people in life.
Believe in yourself first, and others will believe you. Turgenev
He who kills his ideals is the worst murderer.
How can you expect a person to have a dream if he has completely devoted himself to power and hatred? surname
The realization of ideals depends only on doing, not on empty talk.
6 1 Dreams are the opposite of reality. Wigley
The greatest pride in life is to realize my childhood dreams when I am an adult. waistcoat
Dreams are by no means dreams, and the difference between them usually has a distance worth pondering. surname
The human mind needs ideals more than matter.
Road 65 comes from feet, and history is written by people. Every move of mankind is writing its own history. hongchang ji
66. Swallows play in firewood, while swans know how to swim. Cao zhi
If your mind is young, you often keep many dreams. In the thick clouds, you will still catch the golden sunshine. swell
Ideal is beautiful, but without will, ideal is just a fleeting rainbow.
An idea that does not trigger any action is not an idea, but a dream. Martin
Because of the appearance of hot air balloon, human travel in the air is no longer a dream, but a reality. Jules verne,/kloc-a famous French novelist, playwright and poet in the 0/9th century.
7 1 dreams don't escape, they always escape from themselves. Japanese actor Takashi Yano.
72 don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth. Tao Yuanming
The value of life is not measured by time, but by depth. Leo Tolstoy
Dreams are by no means dreams, and the difference between them usually has a distance worth pondering. Martial arts novelist Gu Long
Without wind and waves, it is impossible to show the true colors of sails; Without twists and turns, you can't taste the joy of life.
76 gentleman's behavior, on right and wrong, regardless of interest; On good or bad, regardless of success or failure; On immortality, dead or alive. (Ming) Huang Zongxi
Time can win our lives, but it can't win the laughter, blessings and endless love we left along the way. Xinglinzi
A meditator has a goal, but a visionary has no goal.
Try to go up, and the stars are hidden in the depths of your soul; Dream a distant dream, and each dream will surpass your goal.
If you are not old enough, you can still be a ghost when you die. Lu you
8 1 It's always interesting to be alive, even if it's annoying. H mencken
Life can't be without ideals. There should be a healthy ideal, an ideal from the heart and an ideal from the people of the whole country.
Once a dream is put into action, it will become sacred. Amp Roquete
Night is the prelude to day. Guo Xiaochuan
If you want to achieve great things, you must act in addition to your dreams.
If life is stripped of ideals, dreams and fantasies, then life is just a pile of empty shelves.
Poets who dream too much, only by the fire can you soothe your excited thoughts. Gypsy
88 Dapeng winds up one day and soars into Wan Li. Lipper
It is with hope that people can be relieved and live to the last moment of their lives.
The happiest thing in the world is to fight for the ideal. Socrates
9 1 poverty is strong, and it does not fall into the blue sky. Bo Wang
The ideal personality should be manifested not only in the satisfaction of material needs, but also in the satisfaction of spiritual purport. Hegel
No matter what era, the characteristics of youth always embrace all kinds of ideals and fantasies. This is not a shortcoming, but a valuable quality.
We all have abilities and opportunities that we don't know, and we may do things that we never dreamed of. American interpersonal master Dale Carnegie.
Don't be idle during the day, youth will never come again. Lin Kuan
How natural it is to make youth anti-aging, long hair anti-baldness, enthusiasm anti-stale, and the future anti-past!
If you don't have a strong will, you won't have wisdom. Modi
The ideal of life is for the ideal life. Zhang Wentian
99 a gentleman is righteous, but a villain is profitable. Confucius
100 The road to art is full of thorns, which is also a good thing. Ordinary people are discouraged, except the strong-willed.
10 1 Ideal is like a morning star, we can never reach it, but like sailors, we can navigate by its position. Schlitz
102 the tears scattered by the fallen leaves have fallen, so why bend down to pick them up? Instead of carrying bitter memories, it is better to go to tomorrow and take a bath in the spring rain.
103 always seek benefits for others, not for self-interest. Xie Juezai
104 whenever possible, we should imitate ourselves and become ourselves. Morz (USA)
Dreamers live long, but doers live short. Zhu Reilly
106 Help others get what they want, and their dreams will come true. Chen Anzhi, writer, speaker and entrepreneur.
107 when I was young, I prepared materials and wanted to build a bridge to the moon, or two palaces or temples on the ground. Living to middle age, I finally decided to build a shed.
108 I hope I don't feel guilty about life every time I recall it, Guo Xiaochuan.
109 dreams are the thoughts of the mind and our secret feelings. Truman Capote
1 10 flowers are similar every year, and people are different every year. Liu Xiyi
1 1 1 Only a person who has a career pursuit can dream higher. Although it was a dream at first, as long as you keep doing it and don't give up easily, your dream can come true. Yu Youcheng
1 12 I was born useful, spinning a thousand silver, come back all! . "Into the wine" (Li Bai)
1 13 Some people say that an ideal is an ideal and may not be realized. I think the ideal can be realized, but the dream cannot be realized. Miyazaki Hayao, a Japanese ronin and a great Asian during the Meiji Taisho period.
1 14 forget the past and be selfless at heart. mould
1 15 The dream has gone, and most people are soberly aware that they are just an ordinary person. Covering the Sun by Chen Dong, a famous online writer.
Winter has come, can spring be far behind? Shelley
1 17 an old horse crouching tiger, aiming for a thousand miles; The martyrs were full of courage in their later years. Cao Cao
One day, I will ride the long wind, break through the huge waves, raise my muddy sails and cross the deep sea. It's hard to go (Li Bai)
1 19 When he was alive, he was confused and worried about death; When I die, I am attached to my life as soon as possible. No wonder so many people live an unsafe and tired life. Xinglinzi
120 suffering can't stop the progress of dreams. China actress Sebrina.
12 1 The nobler a person's ideal, the purer his life.
122 the first step to success is to watch the dream board every day. Chen Anzhi, writer, speaker and entrepreneur.
123 dreams can be realized as long as they persist. Aren't we living in a dream? Tennyson, British poet
Swallows know the ambition of swans! Chen She
125 It's hard to say what is impossible, because yesterday's dream can become today's hope or tomorrow's reality. Robert goddard, American professor, engineer and inventor.
126 The so-called great career is to make dreams come true. Wang Xiaobo, a contemporary writer in China
127 dreams, no matter how vague, always lurk in our hearts, so that our mood will never be peaceful until these dreams come true.
128 all the people who died for a better future are stone statues.
If you have used failure as a sobering agent, don't let success turn into ecstasy.
Why is cicada's song boring? Because it only repeats its own name.
13 1 Life is really like this glass of liquor. It wouldn't be so delicious without three transgressions and five refinements! Guo Xiaochuan