Last year, when the spring regret came, the fallen flower man became independent and the tiny swift swallows flew together. I remember when we first met Xiao Ping, the words "heart" were written on Luo Yi, and the pipa strings said "love". The bright moon was there at that time, and it once illuminated the colorful clouds. Note: Xiao Ping: the singer of the author’s friend’s family. Double heart characters: a chain pattern formed by two seal script heart characters, symbolizing the close connection between men and women. Clothes with this pattern were popular clothes worn by showgirls at that time. Caiyun: This is a metaphor for Xiao Ping. When I woke up from a drunken dream, there were only half-hidden curtains and locked floors. I am independent in the atrium, watching the flowers bloom and fall, and the swallows flying in the drizzle. The sorrow and sorrow of last spring suddenly came to my heart again. I remember seeing Xiao Ping for the first time last year. She was wearing a heart-shaped Luo Yi, Pingping Tingting, holding a pipa in her arms, plucking the strings of beads, and telling her love for her in her voice. The bright moon that accompanied her back then is still hanging in the night sky. Where is the beauty I miss? Translation: When I wake up from the dream, I feel that the building is empty and lonely and trapped. When I wake up drunk, I see the door curtain hanging low. The sorrow and resentment of last spring's separation happened to arise at this time. She thought of standing alone among the withered flowers, and the swallows flying in pairs in the drizzle. I remember the first time I met the singer Xiao Ping. She was wearing a fragrant Luo Yi with two double hearts. Expressing his lovesickness through playing the pipa. The bright moon when we first met is still there. It once illuminated the return of Xiao Ping like a colorful cloud. Appreciation: This poem expresses the author's nostalgia for the singer Xiao Ping. According to what he said in "Xiaoshan Ci: Postscript": "Uncle Shen Lian, Chen Junchong's family has several songs such as Lian, Hong, Ping and Yun." Every time Yan filled in a word, he gave it to them to sing. Yan, Chen and Shen "listened to it with wine" The lyrics written by Yan Jidao were spread to the world through the two "geers and wine envoys". It can be seen that Yan had an indissoluble bond with these songs. He has a song like "Broken Array". Shengge courtyard under the willows, sisters swing among the flowers. I remember what happened in the brothel that day, write it to the red window in front of the moon, and send it to Xiaolian. Jiang La is waiting for tears, Wu Can is lingering until old, how much hatred can the green temples bear, not willing to be ruthless is better than breaking the string, this year is the same as the last. It can be seen that this song "Linjiang Fairy: High Locks on the Tower after Dream" is just one of his many lyrics in memory of the singer. In comparison, this song "Linjiang Immortal: High Locks on the Tower after Dream" is even more unique. The fourth floor of "Linjiang Fairy": "After the dream, the tower is locked high, and the curtain hangs down after being drunk" is the first floor. These two sentences first give people a dreamlike feeling. If you don't understand it carefully, it is difficult to understand its true meaning. In fact, the poet uses his feelings on two different occasions to repeat his confusion of missing Xiao Ping. Because he uses a tortuous, implicit and poetic style of writing lyrics. Therefore, it does not make people feel wordy, but it can better help readers understand the author's profound meaning. If you write according to the conventional method, you must vigorously exaggerate the dream so that readers can understand the past life conditions and deep friendship between the poet and his ideal person. But the author has a unique idea. What comes out of his writing is "the high lock on the tower behind the dream". That is, after having a sweet dream, I look at the tall building with resentment. The door is locked, and the person I love is not really singing and dancing upstairs. The author does not write out the dream, leaving it to the readers to make associations. This greatly increases the connotation and appeal of the words. So what is the necessary connection between "dream" and "building"? As long as you carefully understand every sentence in the word, you will find the answer. Aren't these two sentences immediately followed by "Last spring, when the regret came..."? Since the poet wrote "spring hate", what he had must have been an erotic dream. Recalling the dream but complaining about the "high tower lock" is tantamount to telling the reader that in the dream he and Xiao Ping were singing and dancing on a high building. Please look at Yan Jidao's "Qing Ping Yue" again: the strings are freehand and the strings sound broken. There are endless things to write on the phoenix paper, but I hate that it is difficult to express my love for spring. Lying down listening to the drizzle on the parasol trees, the moon is dim after the rain, where is the soul of the dream all night? That time in Yangye Tower. Although this poem does not describe a dream, it can remind readers of what an unforgettable dream it is! The above is the poet’s feelings on the first occasion. The feeling on another occasion is: "The curtains are drooped when you are sober." When you are unconscious and drunk, you will not miss Xiao Ping, but when you wake up, you see the pavilion where Xiao Ping used to live, with the curtains down and the doors and windows It is closed, the person has gone far away, the poet wants to drink away his sorrow, but how can the sorrow disappear! "Last year, when the regret of spring came, the fallen flowers were independent, and the gentle swifts flew together." Three sentences are the second level. The word "last year" serves as a link between the past and the future. With the word "last year", the first level has a basis. It shows that the two have been in love for a long time and are unforgettable. The following words "remember", "at that time" and "Zeng Zhao" have their place. When these words are connected in series, the whole poem becomes a seamless piece of heaven. The wording is wonderful and original! The word "que" is the same as the word "que" in "Que Hua Bashan Night Rain" in Li Shangyin's "Yeyu Sends to the North", and it should be interpreted as the word "you". It means: Last year’s separation sorrow and hatred came to my heart again. Then the poet borrowed the last two sentences of "Spring Can" written by Weng Hong of the Five Dynasties, "It's spring again, how can we get out of the green curtains? The fallen flowers are independent, and the tiny swift swallows fly together", but the meaning is deeper than Weng's poem. "Falling Flowers" expresses the feeling of sadness in spring, while "Swallows Flying Together" expresses lingering feelings. The ancients often used "double swallows" to reflect the loneliness of the characters in the text. For example: Feng Yanji's "Drunk Peach Garden" "The swing is so sleepy that Luo Yi is relieved, and the two swallows flying on the beam are painted" is one of the examples. Yan Ci first wrote "man is independent" and then wrote "Yan Shuangfei", forming a sharp contrast. "I remember when we first met Xiao Ping, the two words of heart were written on Luo Yi, and the pipa string said lovesickness." For the third floor.
Ouyang Xiu's "Good Daughter Order" "Embroidered all over, with two double words of heart, light golden color". The poet deliberately used the "heart-character Luo Yi" worn by Xiao Ping to exaggerate the loving friendship between him and Xiao Ping, which is enough to make people's hearts enchanted. He also picked it up and wrote "Speaking of Love on the Pipa Strings", which naturally reminds people of Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing" poem "The letter with low eyebrows continues to play, telling the infinite things in the heart", which adds to the artistic conception of the poem. A lot of brilliance. The fourth level is the last two sentences: "The bright moon was there at that time, and the colorful clouds returned." These two sentences are adapted from Li Bai's "Music in the Palace" "I only worry about singing and dancing, turning into colorful clouds flying." "Selected Poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties" compiled by the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences explains that "The bright moon was there at that time, and it illuminated the colorful clouds when returning." It explains that "the bright moon that used to look after Xiao Ping when she returned is still there, but Xiao Ping has disappeared in front of me." This way The explanation, while good, seems rather boring. If these two sentences are interpreted as "The bright moon was in the sky at that time, the picturesque place seems to still have the figure of Xiao Ping who said goodbye when she returned." This will increase the feeling of beauty. Little Ping, who is like a colorful cloud, will become more charming and colorful in the minds of readers. Use the word "zai" as a locative word to indicate a place, because in the Wu language, "zai" can express this meaning. Somewhere can be said to be "somewhere". Yang Wanli's "Mingfa Nanping" "The new weather brings the fragrance of wild flowers". "Zaizai" is the same as "everywhere", which can be used as evidence. This song "Linjiang Fairy" is implicit and sincere, and every word is related to emotion. The top line of the poem "Last spring, when the regret came" can be said to be an hour hand in the poem. It expresses that the poet is in pain and confusion. The reason is that he and Xiao Ping had a sweet and happy love. Time is the main clue in this poem. The remaining four sentences seem to be four relatively independent scenes (i.e. 1. After a dream 2. Awakening from alcohol 3. People are independent 4. Yan Shuangfei). Each scene exaggerates the inner pain of the poet, and there is emotion in every scene. The next section contains the poet's memories. The poet thought of the place where the words "Luo Yi" and "Zeng Zhaocaiyun returned" are the "double heart characters", as well as the sound of the pipa that expresses the feelings of lovesickness. The image of Xiao Ping not only reappears in the mind of the poet, but even today's readers cannot but be strongly affected. Every word has a scene in it, the whole poem has a rigorous structure and a blend of scenes, making it a treasure among Chinese classical poems.