Going to buy a minister will be a satrap. Hearing the news of the meeting, the magistrate arrived, sent someone to take the road away, and sent a county magistrate to meet him. More than 100 cars were taken away. When I entered the border of Wu, I saw my late wife and her husband managing this road. Bought the minister to stop the car, told him to drive the couple away, went to the Taishou mansion, put them in the garden and gave them food. In January, his wife died, bribed the minister, begged her husband for money and ordered him to be buried. I realized that gathering old friends for dinner; Anyone who has tasted grace will take revenge.
The word Weng Zi is from Wu. My family is poor, I like reading, I don't run the industry, and I often cut wood and sell it to make a living. Carrying firewood, reading while walking. His wife followed with firewood and kept stopping Zhu Maichen from singing all the way, but Zhu Maichen sang even louder. His wife felt ashamed and asked to leave him. Zhu Maichen said with a smile, "I must be rich at the age of 50, and now I'm over 40. You have worked hard for a long time, and I will repay you when I get rich. " The wife said angrily, "People like you will starve to death in the ravine. How can they be rich?" Zhu Maichen couldn't keep him, so she had to leave. After that, Zhu Maichen sang songs while walking on the road, and walked among the tombs with firewood on his back. His ex-wife and husband went to the grave, saw Zhu Maichen cold and hungry, and called him to eat. A few years later, Zhu Maichen took the newspaper official to escort the baggage car to Chang 'an. I went to the palace to deliver the memorial for a long time, but I didn't pick it up. I was waiting for the imperial edict at the bus stop, and I ran out of food. The officials took turns giving him food. Yan Zhu, a fellow countryman with the same fame as him, was favored by the emperor. Yan Zhu recommended Zhu Maichen to the emperor. After being summoned, he was awarded the prefect of Huiji. Zhu Maichen then left with the horses and chariots of the post station. When the officials of Huiji heard that the magistrate was coming, they called the people to build roads. The county magistrate came to see me off, with more than 100 vehicles. When he arrived in Wu Jie, Zhu Maichen saw his ex-wife and husband building a road, so he stopped the car and asked the car behind him to take them to the Taishoufu and put them in the garden to provide food. A month later, his wife hanged herself. Zhu Maichen gave her husband some silver dollars as a funerary object.
2. Buy a minister with negative salary. Read the original text: when you buy a minister for the first time, you often wait for a letter from the meeting.
Worship the satrap, buy the minister's clothes, bear its seal, and return to the county government. Go straight to the clock, you check the official side, drink with the group, regardless of the buyer.
Buy a minister to enter the DPRK and take care of the family. It's rare to get full.
Those who are responsible for guarding their younger brothers are cited in the past, depending on their seals and remembering the satrap chapter. The guards were frightened and slapped the officials between words. They were all drunk and shouted, "What a wonderful birthday!" Shoudi said, "Try it."
His old friends always look down on those who buy ministers. Seeing this, he walked away and shouted, "It's true!" Sit in surprise. At first, Zhu Maichen was dismissed from his post and was waiting for the emperor's reappointment. He lives in the household registration administrator's house in Huiji County for dinner every day.
The imperial court awarded the official position of Huiji county magistrate, and bribed the minister to put on the clothes he had taken off in the past and walk back to the county government with the official seal tied with ribbons. At the time of planning, planning officials in Huiji County were getting together to drink and disdaining to buy ministers.
When the buyer entered the back room, the keeper of the mansion ate with him. When I was almost full, the buyer showed me some ribbons with official seals. The keeper of the government felt very strange, so he took the ribbon and studied the seal. It was the seal of the prefect of Huiji.
Surprised, the watchman went out of the house and told the official. The collectors got drunk and shouted, "That's nonsense!" The guard said, "Try to show it to me."
An old acquaintance who has always despised buyers came into the room and looked at the official seal. He ran back and shouted, "That's true!" "Everyone present was frightened.
3. Who knew that Zhu Maichen was born in Wuxian County (now Jiangsu Province) in the Western Han Dynasty, and when he was a child, he pushed his parents and left a lonely man to make a living by selling some by himself?
If it rains and snows, he even often has a problem with food. Although Zhu Maichen's family is poor, he is a young man with ambition, a sense of responsibility and a passion for learning.
He often goes up the mountain to collect firewood, often carries books, fights for firewood for a while, sits down to read books for a while, and sometimes even walks with firewood on his back. He refuses to miss the opportunity to read. Cutting wood and reading books are both right.
Zhu Maichen was very strong, diligent and capable, and later he became a relative. After marriage, a person's food expenses increased, and Zhu Maichen still worked alone and lived by collecting firewood.
Therefore, the poverty situation at home remains the same. Not only is life difficult now, but even the action of reading is not as free as when I was alone before, and I often have to be controlled and accused by my wife.
Zhu Maichen never quarreled and ignored his wife's criticism. As for my reading habits and hobbies, I would rather be hungry than give up.
His wife can't get used to this hard life. She will leave Zhu Maichen because she won't change her husband's "bad habits". After his wife left, Zhu Maichen didn't waver in her career. As usual, he continued to chop wood and sell it while finding time to study.
In this way, after a long time, I read more books and have a wide knowledge, especially in ci and fu. His works spread to the society and surprised the literary world! People ask everywhere: Which nobleman's son is Zhu Maichen? In which imperial examination did you win the first prize? Later, those very philistine Confucian scholars had to scramble to read his articles. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty acceded to the throne, Zhu Maichen was recommended by his friends to be the prefect, Lord and Taishi of Huiji, and served as prime minister for a long time.
4. Idiom Story The English story of Zhu Maichen bribing a minister with a negative salary, please adopt it.
Water under the bridge, it's no use crying over spilt milk.
Story source: Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- A.D. 1644)
The legendary "rotten mountain"
Time: Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-25 AD)
Venue: Zhejiang, China.
Scholar Zhu Maichen and his wife Cui Shi live under a lush rotten mountain. Zhu Maichen was honest and kind, and studied hard every day, but he was unlucky and suffered setbacks in the imperial examination. He came from a poor family and had no livelihood, so he had to chop wood on a rotten mountain for a living.
Over the years, Cui Shi lived a poor life with her husband. Gradually, she became impatient and her temper became worse and worse. She looked down on her husband's poor appearance from the heart and spoke harshly. Zhu Maichen was speechless and had to bear it silently.
One day, it was freezing and snowing, and Zhu Maichen was very hungry. Cui Shi forced him to chop wood up the hill. He thought that his wife would be happy if he cut more firewood and sold it before buying rice noodles. Who knows that Cui Shi has other plans: she asked the matchmaker to find herself a new husband-a well-off carpenter Zhang. As soon as Zhu Maichen entered the room, Cui Shi asked him to write a divorce certificate. Zhu Maichen painfully begged his wife to be patient for a while, and when he passed the exam, life would be better. Cui Shi insisted that even if Zhu Maichen became a senior official in the future and became a beggar himself, he would not beg him. Zhu Maichen saw that he had completely ignored the love of husband and wife for many years, so he had to write a letter of divorce.
Soon, Zhu Maichen was admitted to Jinshi and became a prefect. Cui Shi was very upset when she learned that, and she thought, how can a carpenter compare with a satrap? Mrs. satrap enjoys prosperity! She decided to go to Zhu Maichen instead of her current husband. Cui Shi, unkempt and barefoot, ran to Zhu Maichen and begged him to allow himself to return to Zhujiajian. Zhu Maichen, who is riding on a burly horse, is thoughtful. He asked someone to pour a basin of water in front of the horse and told Cui Shi that if the spilled water could be recovered from the basin, he would promise her to come back. Cui Shiwen heard that the fate was over. She felt ashamed and crazy.
Negative salary hanging angle (that is, buying a minister with negative salary)
When Zhu Maichen of the Han Dynasty was a child, his family was very poor. In order to make a living, he has to go up the mountain to cut wood every day and has no time to study. But he is tireless in learning, and often walks with firewood on his back when reading.
In the Sui Dynasty, there was a man named Shimi who herded cattle when he was a child. Every day when he goes out, he takes some books and hangs them on the speaker. When cows eat grass, they sit on the grass and study hard. Zhu Maichen, a long history of Zhang Tang, was a native of Huiji, studying Chunqiu. Zhu Zhuang sent people to lobby Zhu Maichen, while Zhu Maichen was favored by the emperor together with Zhu Zhuang because of his profound knowledge of Chu Ci, and was appointed as a doctor of Shi Zhong and Tai Zhong, which won deep trust. Zhang Tang is a petty official, and those who want to bow down let Zhu Maichen come forward. Soon, Zhang Tang was appointed as Wei Yan to hear the case of the rebellion of the King of Huainan, and excluded Zhu Zhuang. Zhu Maichen is not satisfied with this. When Zhang Tang was promoted to an imperial envoy, Zhu Maichen was promoted to the position of the prefect and teacher of Huiji, in the position of Jiuqing. A few years later, because he broke the law, he was removed from his official position and relegated to a long history. He went to visit Zhang Tang, and Zhang Tang sat proudly on the bed. His government and history were unkind to Zhu Maichen. Zhu Maichen is a scholar of Chu State. Hate this, often want to cover Zhang Tang to death. During the dynasty, he was a Qi native, because he knew magic, and the official went to the right history. Bian Tong, a strategist under the Warring States Period, was strong-willed and served as an official in Jinan Wang Guoxiang twice. Their status was higher than that of Zhang Tang, and they soon lost their official positions, so they were appointed as prime ministers, so they had to compromise before Zhang Tang and Zhang Tang acted as prime ministers for many times. Knowing that these three people with a long history have always been distinguished, I often deliberately * * * them. Therefore, the three long histories conspired to say: "At the beginning, Zhang Tang made an appointment with the Prime Minister to apologize to Emperor Wu, but soon betrayed the Prime Minister." Now I want to impeach the prime minister with the ancestral temple, just to keep the position of replacing the prime minister. We know Zhang Tang's dirty laundry. "They sent officials to arrest and interrogate Zhang Tang's friend Tian Xin, saying that Zhang Tang advised Liang Wudi, and Tian Xin knew in advance, so he accumulated profits and shared them equally with Zhang Tang. They also said that Zhang Tang had other evil deeds, and these words soon spread to Emperor Wu. Emperor Wu said to Zhang Tang, "All businessmen know what I want to do in advance, because someone told them my plan." Upon hearing this, Zhang Tang said: He didn't apologize, but said in surprise, "Someone must have done it. "The reduction of propaganda has played the role of Liu Yiju again. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty really thought that Zhang Tang was treacherous and lied to his face, and sent messengers with books to accuse Zhang Tang of eight counts. Zhang Tang denied them one by one and refused to accept them. Therefore, Emperor Wu sent Zhao Yu to blame Zhang Tang. After seeing Zhang Tang, Zhao Yu rebuked Zhang Tang and said, "Why don't you know the boundaries? How many people were tried and executed? Now people accuse you of being well founded. The Holy Family attaches great importance to your case and hopes you can handle it properly yourself. Why do you have to check the evidence many times? " Zhang Tang went on to plead guilty and said, "Zhang Tang has no merit, big or small. He started as a knife and pen official, and was promoted to three official positions because of his Majesty's favor. Nothing can prove his innocence. However, it was the three long histories of the Prime Minister's Office that conspired to frame Zhang Tang. "So he committed suicide and died.
After Zhang Tang's death, the family's property did not exceed 500 gold, which was given by the emperor, and there was no other industry. His brother's son will give Zhang Tang a good burial. Zhang Tang's mother said, "Zhang Tang, as the minister of the son of heaven, was slandered to death by bad words. There is nothing to bury! " So he buried the body in an ox cart, with only a coffin and no outer coffin. After Emperor Wu knew it, he said. "Without such a mother, you can't have such a son." So San Changshi was sentenced to death. Prime Minister Zhuang was forced to commit suicide. Let Tian Xin go. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very sorry for Zhang Tang's death. Promoted his son Zhang Anshi.
5. Idiom Story The English story of Zhu Maichen bribing a minister with a negative salary, please adopt it.
Water under the bridge, it's no use crying over spilt milk.
Story source: Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- A.D. 1644)
The legendary "rotten mountain"
Time: Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-25 AD)
Venue: Zhejiang, China.
Scholar Zhu Maichen and his wife Cui Shi live under a lush rotten mountain. Zhu Maichen was honest and kind, and studied hard every day, but he was unlucky and suffered setbacks in the imperial examination. He came from a poor family and had no livelihood, so he had to chop wood on a rotten mountain for a living.
Over the years, Cui Shi lived a poor life with her husband. Gradually, she became impatient and her temper became worse and worse. She looked down on her husband's poor appearance from the heart and spoke harshly. Zhu Maichen was speechless and had to bear it silently.
One day, it was freezing and snowing, and Zhu Maichen was very hungry. Cui Shi forced him to chop wood up the hill. He thought that his wife would be happy if he cut more firewood and sold it before buying rice noodles. Who knows that Cui Shi has other plans: she asked the matchmaker to find herself a new husband-a well-off carpenter Zhang. As soon as Zhu Maichen entered the room, Cui Shi asked him to write a divorce certificate. Zhu Maichen painfully begged his wife to be patient for a while, and when he passed the exam, life would be better. Cui Shi insisted that even if Zhu Maichen became a senior official in the future and became a beggar himself, he would not beg him. Zhu Maichen saw that he had completely ignored the love of husband and wife for many years, so he had to write a letter of divorce.
Soon, Zhu Maichen was admitted to Jinshi and became a prefect. Cui Shi was very upset when she learned that, and she thought, how can a carpenter compare with a satrap? Mrs. satrap enjoys prosperity! She decided to go to Zhu Maichen instead of her current husband. Cui Shi, unkempt and barefoot, ran to Zhu Maichen and begged him to allow himself to return to Zhujiajian. Zhu Maichen, who is riding on a burly horse, is thoughtful. He asked someone to pour a basin of water in front of the horse and told Cui Shi that if the spilled water could be recovered from the basin, he would promise her to come back. Cui Shiwen heard that the fate was over. She felt ashamed and crazy.
Negative salary hanging angle (that is, buying a minister with negative salary)
When Zhu Maichen of the Han Dynasty was a child, his family was very poor. In order to make a living, he has to go up the mountain to cut wood every day and has no time to study. But he is tireless in learning, and often walks with firewood on his back when reading.
In the Sui Dynasty, there was a man named Shimi who herded cattle when he was a child. Every day when he goes out, he takes some books and hangs them on the speaker. When cows eat grass, they sit on the grass and study hard. Zhu Maichen, a long history of Zhang Tang, was a native of Huiji, studying Chunqiu. Zhu Zhuang sent people to lobby Zhu Maichen, while Zhu Maichen was favored by the emperor together with Zhu Zhuang because of his profound knowledge of Chu Ci, and was appointed as a doctor of Shi Zhong and Tai Zhong, which won deep trust. Zhang Tang is a petty official, and those who want to bow down let Zhu Maichen come forward. Soon, Zhang Tang was appointed as Wei Yan to hear the case of the rebellion of the King of Huainan, and excluded Zhu Zhuang. Zhu Maichen is not satisfied with this. When Zhang Tang was promoted to an imperial envoy, Zhu Maichen was promoted to the position of the prefect and teacher of Huiji, in the position of Jiuqing. A few years later, because he broke the law, he was removed from his official position and relegated to a long history. He went to visit Zhang Tang, and Zhang Tang sat proudly on the bed. His government and history were unkind to Zhu Maichen. Zhu Maichen is a scholar of Chu State. Hate this, often want to cover Zhang Tang to death. During the dynasty, he was a Qi native, because he knew magic, and the official went to the right history. Bian Tong, a strategist under the Warring States Period, was strong-willed and served as an official in Jinan Wang Guoxiang twice. Their status was higher than that of Zhang Tang, and they soon lost their official positions, so they were appointed as prime ministers, so they had to compromise before Zhang Tang and Zhang Tang acted as prime ministers for many times. Knowing that these three people with a long history have always been distinguished, I often deliberately * * * them. Therefore, the three long histories conspired to say: "At the beginning, Zhang Tang made an appointment with the Prime Minister to apologize to Emperor Wu, but soon betrayed the Prime Minister." Now I want to impeach the prime minister with the ancestral temple, just to keep the position of replacing the prime minister. We know Zhang Tang's dirty laundry. "They sent officials to arrest and interrogate Zhang Tang's friend Tian Xin, saying that Zhang Tang advised Liang Wudi, and Tian Xin knew in advance, so he accumulated profits and shared them equally with Zhang Tang. They also said that Zhang Tang had other evil deeds, and these words soon spread to Emperor Wu. Emperor Wu said to Zhang Tang, "All businessmen know what I want to do in advance, because someone told them my plan." Upon hearing this, Zhang Tang said: He didn't apologize, but said in surprise, "Someone must have done it. "The reduction of propaganda has played the role of Liu Yiju again. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty really thought that Zhang Tang was treacherous and lied to his face, and sent messengers with books to accuse Zhang Tang of eight counts. Zhang Tang denied them one by one and refused to accept them. Therefore, Emperor Wu sent Zhao Yu to blame Zhang Tang. After seeing Zhang Tang, Zhao Yu rebuked Zhang Tang and said, "Why don't you know the boundaries? How many people were tried and executed? Now people accuse you of being well founded. The Holy Family attaches great importance to your case and hopes you can handle it properly yourself. Why do you have to check the evidence many times? " Zhang Tang went on to plead guilty and said, "Zhang Tang has no merit, big or small. He started as a knife and pen official, and was promoted to three official positions because of his Majesty's favor. Nothing can prove his innocence. However, it was the three long histories of the Prime Minister's Office that conspired to frame Zhang Tang. "So he committed suicide and died.
After Zhang Tang's death, the family's property did not exceed 500 gold, which was given by the emperor, and there was no other industry. His brother's son will give Zhang Tang a good burial. Zhang Tang's mother said, "Zhang Tang, as the minister of the son of heaven, was slandered to death by bad words. There is nothing to bury! " So he buried the body in an ox cart, with only a coffin and no outer coffin. After Emperor Wu knew it, he said. "Without such a mother, you can't have such a son." So San Changshi was sentenced to death. Prime Minister Zhuang was forced to commit suicide. Let Tian Xin go. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very sorry for Zhang Tang's death. Promoted his son Zhang Anshi.
6. The translated "Emotional Life" is about the reasons for divorce, and later generations accuse Dou of being too poor and loving the rich. Of course, some people say that Zhu's wife can't stand the sour gas, can't stand other people's bossing, and has to be careful.
There is a poem in Jin's "Ode to History" that describes it like this: "The couple are uneasy when they buy firewood." According to the biography of Han Yi Wen Zhi Zhu Maichen, there are the following vivid words: "The word is Weng Zi, and Wu Ren is also.
My family is poor, I like reading, I don't care about industry, I often like firewood, I sell it as a meal, I take a salary, and I endorse it when I walk. His wife also took it with her, so she stopped buying ministers and singing in the street.
The buyer is getting more and more sick, and his wife is ashamed to ask for it. "From it, we can easily find an overview of Zhu Maichen's daily life.
Although Zhu Maichen was born in a poor family and lived by chopping wood, he didn't feel anything wrong at all. Not only that, he often sings and recites on the way to collect firewood for sale. You see, a dusty, sweaty man still lives with such relish that he doesn't take other people's eyes and directions seriously. It's a bit funny.
This shows that Zhu Maichen was divorced from the social track at that time, and he only lived in the environment he created. In this way, my wife can't stand it. Although Zhu Maichen is nothing to you, I am still flesh and blood.
So I advised him to stop "singing in the middle of the road", but her husband not only didn't sing, but "sang loudly". How sad she should be as a wife. Her husband has no respect or understanding of his feelings. He lives alone.
Looking back on her husband 18 years of indifference, years of accumulated resentment came out of generate. She felt that she and her husband were already from two different worlds, so she "begged". At that time, women had such power because they were influenced by the social mechanism at that time.
Men's desire to "follow their husbands and women" is not so strong, and society will give women more space and freedom to express themselves. There are countless remarriers, which is extremely rare in feudal dynasties in history, thus establishing a historical monument of the Han Dynasty. In fact, Zhu Maichen was not completely indifferent to his wife's feelings at that time.
When he heard his wife say that she was leaving, he smiled and said, "I was rich at the age of fifty, and now I am in my forties." Women have suffered for a long time, and I will be rewarded with wealth. "
He knew that he was poor, and finally he failed to make his wife "obedient". It's just that he ignored his wife's delicate feelings in order to win fame and fortune.
Later generations said that he was far away from real life and eccentric, and some even said that he was a typical psychopath and so on. Judging from the content of this written record, in fact, he is an extraordinary person with a strong desire for wealth, but his inner world is slightly different from that of ordinary people, which is not unreasonable.
This kind of "concentration" is a common fault of literati, so the consequences they cause are naturally borne by themselves, and the reasons are indeed worthy of people's reflection and deep thinking. On the other hand, looking at his wife Cui Shi, many people have nothing wrong with her leaving.
What made her dissatisfied was mainly poverty, so she said, "If you wait for the public and starve to death in the middle ear, how can you be rich!" Yes, for a person who reads and writes every day, there is still time to take care of his own grange and housework. Cui Shi is not the only one carrying it inside and out. Later generations repeatedly recorded that Zhu's wife abandoned her children, and she was too poor to love wealth, and so on. It is not excluded that the recorder's view of marriage at that time was mixed with it, which suddenly revealed some twists and turns, highlighting the social status that men are superior to women.
As for Zhu's wife's character, it was only later recorded: "Later, I bought a solo and was paid in the grave. So, the wife and husband's furniture went to the grave. When they saw that the buyer was hungry and cold, they called for food and drink. "
Cui Shi, the so-called "one-night husband and wife are grateful for one hundred days", has remarried, but she still does not forget her ex-husband's kindness, so she invites Zhu to dinner. This practice was later described as flirting with Zhu, which became derogatory, so I won't elaborate.
As the saying goes, you can't have your cake and eat it. On the other hand, your wife's departure also made Zhu Maichen famous. At the age of fifty-two, after being recommended by others, she finally became a Chinese medicine practitioner, and finally became an official to Jiuqing.
This is called a late bloomer by later generations. There was also a poem chanting: "Fifty years old is like an empty mountain with a long salary."
Regarding Zhu Maichen's contact with Cui Shi, it is said that after he came back as Qiu, there was a scene of splashing water in front of the horse, that is, water under the bridge. Because it is controversial and legendary, it is omitted. At the end of The Biography of Han Zhu Maichen, there is such a record: "When I entered Wu, I saw my late wife, and her husband ruled the Tao.
Buy a minister to park the car, call the husband and wife, go to the Taishou mansion, put it in the garden, and give food. In January, his wife died, bribed the minister, begged her husband for money and ordered him to be buried. "
Zhu Maichen is not "ungrateful" as people say. He took his ex-wife home and provided her with room and board, although her wife died a month later. Zhu Maichen's story can be told today, but it is actually about the divorce between their wives. This is a typical example of the Han Dynasty, and those who are interested may wish to discuss it in depth.
The so-called teacher who never forgets the past, all success or failure is right or wrong, and later generations have their own conclusions. The word Weng Zi, Wu Ren also.
Poor family, good at reading, doing nothing, often paying firewood, selling it as a meal, paying wages, walking and endorsing. His wife is wearing it, too, and the number of buyers is not on the road.
The buyer is getting more and more sick, and his wife is ashamed to ask for it. The buyer smiled and said, "I became rich at the age of fifty, and now I am over forty."
Women suffer for a long time (4) and treat me with wealth. "The wife said angrily," If you wait any longer, you will starve to death in the Middle East. How can you be rich? "The buyer can't stay, that is, listen to his words.
After that, the buyer went to Songlu alone and paid for the tomb. So, the wife and husband buried the furniture, and when they saw that the buyer was hungry and cold, they called for food and drink.
He said to the buyer, "If you don't return to your hometown with wealth, it's like returning home with clothes on. What about this child? " Maichen nodded politely and declined.
....................................................................................................................................................... ........................... bought a minister to stop the car, called the husband and wife, went to the Taishoufu, put it in the garden, and gave food.
In January, when his wife died, he bribed the minister to ask her husband for money to be buried with him. Knowing that you summoned your old friends and those who tasted kindness, they all retaliated against you.
Note ① Ai: Mow. Give: supply.
2 negative wear: negative, back. Dai: Top.
Oh: hey. More and more disgusting songs: sing louder.
Ask for it; Ask for a divorce. 4 female: You, the next "female" is the same.
⑤ Listen: Listen and obey. 6 diet: give him a diet.
⑦ Governance: Clear the road. 8 self-discipline: hang yourself.
Pet-name ruby begging.