How to decorate the old adobe house before?
1, hollow wall drum detection. Check the wall for dents. We can stick several layers of paper on the wall with a special steel hammer (10g). When the impact on the wall is not real-time sound, mark it well and fill it with putty later.
2. Detect wall leakage. The main thing is to check the wall to see if there are any water stains. Pay attention to tiles, kitchen upper surface, bathroom, external wall, etc. If there is water stain, it indicates water leakage.
3, wall crack detection. Cracks in the wall are easier to find. When testing, we can test cantilever structure walls, such as external walls, load-bearing walls and balconies.
4, waterproof check wall putty. When we check the impermeability of wall putty, we can take a water bottle, splash water on the wall of the water network and touch it with our hands. If there is mud on your hands, it means that the quality of wall putty is not enough.
5, wall verticality inspection. At present, it is required to measure the flatness and verticality of the wall with a ruler of 2 meters, and the error is within the range of plus or minus 3 mm. If the error is large, it will have a great influence on the later decoration!
6, metope latex paint quality and metope leveling inspection. When the surrounding light is dim, use a high-power light bulb (200 watts) for lighting. If the light is on, the ceiling of the wall will be flat. Shadows that pass through the light will be seen immediately.
Renovation and reinforcement scheme of adobe house
1, cracks, adobe houses are unstable. Generally, due to age, cracks will appear in houses after exposure to the sun and rain.
Reinforcement method: remove the old paint layer from the original wall, dry it with a layer of cement mortar powder, dry it thoroughly with moisture-proof putty, and then back cover it 108, etc. Putty is normally approved once after drying, polished after drying, and latex paint is rolled.
2. The house collapsed and tilted. Because the foundation is unstable, settlement will lead to problems such as building skew, cracks, doors and windows falling off.
Reinforcement method: adobe houses are generally damp, but there should be room for improvement; For example, whether the branches outside the building can be trimmed; Can the running ditch outside the building be dug deeper, at least lower than the indoor floor? Open more windows on sunny days, etc.
3, wall putty, because the adobe house itself is adobe, adobe is mainly plant ash and clay, although the viscosity is strong, but the uneven texture is easy to produce putty in wet weather.
Reinforcement method: Generally, lime bags are placed in some corners, and dried tea leaves are placed in cabinets. , bask in the sun on a sunny day; Try not to touch the wall with furniture.
4, doors and windows fall off, because the house is too old, the load-bearing objects of many houses reach the limit, and distortion occurs, resulting in the doors and windows of the house falling off.
Reinforcement method: the external wall can be reinforced with brick walls, and the roof purlin can be supported in the house or directly replaced. As long as the main supporting wooden skeleton is strong enough and the mud wall is supported enough, the rest can be partially replaced, but the reinforcement method of ordinary concrete buildings cannot be adopted.
This paper introduces in detail how to decorate the old adobe house in the past, as well as all the contents of the renovation and reinforcement plan of adobe house. There are still many matters needing attention about the reinforcement of old houses. Friends who are interested in related content can continue to pay attention to us, and I believe it will help you.