Text/Zheng Yi?
As I wrote these words, I couldn’t help but burst out laughing - Jian Zhan and Mixed Noodles, these are two things that are not next to each other. Something.
? However, when that morning, Zhang Baocheng, a handsome and handsome colleague with a well-dressed and vaguely fragrant smell, held a huge jade lamp in his hand and walked into the office with bold steps. While I was eating breakfast, the words "Yong Jian Zhan Noodles" suddenly popped into my mind. In fact, if you think about it carefully, it's not that they are not close to each other. Not only are they not, but they are also closely related.
Some people say that if you understand the tricolor paintings of the Tang Dynasty, you can understand the peaceful and prosperous age of the Tang Dynasty; if you understand the furniture of the Ming Dynasty, you can understand the clean and simple engravings of the Ming Dynasty. So, can I, a native of northern Fujian, say that by understanding the black porcelain jianzhan, I can understand the elegance of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties?
Jianzhan is associated with tea. When it comes to Jianzhan, we must talk about "fighting tea". Ancient people have always had the habit of fighting animals, such as cockfighting and cricket fighting, which have a long history. During the Song Dynasty, both the royal family, scholar-bureaucrats, and ordinary people loved tea fighting. Jian'an, Fujian Province, was the first place where tea fighting was practiced in the Song Dynasty because it was rich in the best tea - "Jian Tea". At that time, tea was not brewed like it is now, but mainly boiled. What was fighting for tea was the color of the foam produced by beating the tea foam. White tea was the best color, and the black porcelain tea cup of Jianyao was the same as the white tea. The contrast between black and white foam is the clearest, so Jianzhan became the most valuable tea cup and became a royal tribute. Zhao Ji, the famous ancient literary and artistic young man of the Song Dynasty, once said: "Green is the most precious tea cup, and rabbit hair is the best." Every tea-fighting season, literati and scholars gather together to "fight tea and poems". Tea-fighting has become a leisurely and elegant event. There are also some poems handed down from the Song Dynasty that praise Jianzhan, such as "Jian'an Porcelain Cup with Partridge Spots", "The rabbit hair is purple and the hair is new", "The pine wind thunders and the rabbit hair is frosted", "The rabbit hair spots are suddenly startled at noon", "The partridge spots absorb the spring dew", "The partridge bowl has clouds lingering on its face, and the rabbit hair is filled with snow in its heart" wait. With the spread of the tea ceremony to Japan, Jianzhan has also become a top-notch item in Japanese collections. Among the top ten Chinese national treasures collected in Japan, the second-ranked Jianzhan of the Southern Song Dynasty is the "Yaobian Tianmu Tea Bowl". It is said that the luster inside the lamp is like the vast starry sky. , exquisite and exquisite.
Unlike other famous kilns such as Ru Kiln and Ding Kiln, Jianyang Kiln flourished in the Song Dynasty, but then declined. The production of lamps at the kiln stopped for seven or eight hundred years. In recent years, due to the popularity of Wuyi rock tea, more and more Jianyang tea cups have been collected on the market. Some Jianyang people have reopened their kilns and started firing black porcelain tea cups again. However, most of them are now fired with electric power, and mass production is mainly based on molds. The base is heated evenly, the obsidian pattern is no longer unique, and the shape of the cup is also very dull.
Let’s talk about noodles. Many people may think that northerners love to eat noodles and know how to make them, such as Beijing’s noodles with soy sauce, braised noodles, etc., while southerners eat more rice noodles, rice noodles, etc., but this is not the case. I have heard people say that an important basis for judging whether a Fujianese is authentic is whether he likes to eat noodles. Indeed, noodles are one of the most important breakfasts for Fujian people. Fujian people really cannot live without noodles. You can see various noodle shops everywhere in Fujian. Look, there is Shanggan in Fuzhou. Mixed noodles, paired with flat food, it’s a perfect match. Eat two bowls on the street in the morning, and you can go to work as soon as you wipe your mouth. Sanming has Shaxian flat meat noodles, commonly known as a couple’s set meal. Shaxian people rely on such simple snacks. Traveling all over the country, some people have seen this set meal from Shaxian near the Potala Palace in Tibet; Longyan has Hakka noodles with Qingjiu waist slices, Zhangzhou has the time-honored Afei Fa noodles, and Ningde has pork noodles. Fu'an noodles with oily intestine soup. There are three types of noodles in Quanzhou: ramen noodles, oil noodles and thin noodles. The noodles in Putian are thick and juicy. There is also my hometown Nanping. The noodles in Nanping use braised pork sauce, and you can also make your own. Add pickled radish, pickled vegetables, chili sauce, and serve with seaweed and shrimp skin soup. It is especially delicious. For such snacks, you only need a small shop or even a load, just set up a few small tables on the street and place a few small stools. It is simple, very cheap, and yet delicious. Flavorful.
? Speaking of this, have you also discovered that no matter how noble the jianzhan is for imperial use and the glory of being exported to various countries, it always has such a simple and simple appearance, and such a The patterns are unique and unique in the world. Just like noodles, simple ingredients and cheap ingredients can make you energetic all morning and make your whole day as delicious as breakfast.
Life should be like eating noodles with a jianzhan. While running for a living and filling your stomach, you should also leave a delicate, lively and romantic corner for yourself in your heart, letting the monotonous colors Becoming richer seems simple, but it is not easy to grasp the scale.
? 2015.4.23