1. Verses that describe a person's hypocrisy and fakeness
1. It is difficult to mold a Buddha's body but not his bones. ——Modern · Xiao Mengxia's "Collection of Common Sayings"
Translation: It is difficult to shape the bones of a Buddha statue by making a model. To understand a person, you can see his face but not his heart.
2. The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow-rooted, while the bamboo shoots in the mountains have sharp mouths, thick skin and hollow bellies. ——"Couplets" by Xie Jin of the Ming Dynasty
Translation: The reeds growing on the wall are top-heavy and shallow-rooted. How can they survive for a long time? Bamboo shoots in the mountains have thick skin at the tip but are hollow in the middle. What is there to show off?
3. The merchant girl did not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river. ——Du Mu, Tang Dynasty, "Porting Qinhuai"
Translation: The Jinling singer seemed not to know what the hatred of the country's subjugation and the sorrow of Shuili were, but she still sang the obscene song "Flowers in the Backyard of Yushu" on the other side of the river.
4. Even if the promise is temporary, it will be a long journey. ——"Inscribed on the Master of Chang'an Wall" by Zhang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
Translation: Even though he temporarily promised something verbally, in fact his heart was as cold as a passerby.
5. It is difficult to mold the Buddha’s body but not the bones. Knowing the face of a person but not the heart. ——Modern · Xiao Mengxia's "Collection of Common Sayings"
Translation: It is difficult to shape the bones of a Buddha statue by making a model. To understand a person, you can see his face but not his heart.
6. The warriors are half dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under the tent. ——Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty, "The Journey of the Songs"
Translation: Half of the warriors died in the battle and half survived, but the beauties were still singing and dancing in the camp! 2. Verses that describe a person who is particularly disgusting
Verses that describe a person that is particularly disgusting are as follows
1. People in the world need gold to make friends. Without more gold, friendship will not be deep.
From: The Master of the Chang'an Wall by Zhang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
Translation: People in the world need gold to communicate, and if there is not much gold, the communication will not be deep.
2. The eyes are on the buttocks, and they only recognize clothes but not people.
From: Qing Dynasty·Wen Yingjiang's "Ode to the Needle"
Translation: Eyes on the buttocks, only recognizing clothes but not people.
3. A small official serves a big official, and it is his pleasure.
From: Dong Yingju's "Miscellaneous Works" of the Ming Dynasty
Translation: When a small official becomes a big official, I will be happy to cater to him.
4. Rats have skin, while humans have no manners.
From: Spring and Autumn Period·Anonymous "The Book of Songs"
Translation: Look at the mice, they all have skin, how come they don't respect etiquette as a human being?
5. There is an animal heart among people, but few people can truly know it.
From: "Choosing Friends" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty
Translation: There are beasts in people's hearts, how many people can truly understand them. 3. Poems that express a person's hypocrisy and evil intentions
"Partridge Sky" Southern Song Dynasty Xin Qiji: The river head is not in trouble, and it is difficult to travel in the world.
The wind and waves at the head of the river are high, so it is not very dangerous, but the journey on earth is even more difficult.
2. "Gift from Brother Langzhi" by Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty: The raccoons in the city hate the orchids, so don't damage the fragrance and not return for a long time.
Resting against the door curtain of time, only a gust of wind passed by, and it blew away the persistence. If there are mistakes in love, the fault must be mine. You are like fire, and the tenderness like water cannot withstand the raging flames. You forgot to dodge, and you lost your soul. They are infatuated and dependent on each other, thinking that one day they will definitely meet. A sigh woke me up from my dream, and my thoughts hung on the willow branches, watching the sprouting yellow and green blooms.
3. "Choosing Friends" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty: Even if you laugh, you may not be harmonious; although you may cry, you may not be sad.
It seems good on the surface, but in fact there is a contradiction, that is, it means that the face and the heart are not in harmony.
4. "Zaju·Zhang Kongmu Zhikan Moheluo" Yuan Meng Hanqing: It is difficult to paint the bones of a tiger.
Some people do things in front of you and do things behind your back. On the surface, they seem to be good, but in fact, they are always hurting you and saying bad things about you behind your back.
5. "Historical Records·Biographies of Huozhi" Western Han Dynasty Sima Qian: The prosperity of the world is all for the benefit of the future; the prosperity of the world is for the benefit of the future.
People all over the world flock to each other for the sake of profit, and everyone goes their separate ways for the sake of profit. All living beings in the world work hard and enjoy themselves for their own benefit. 4. Poems that expose the hypocrisy of human nature
1. "Choose Friends" by Meng Jiao of the Tang Dynasty
Even though you laugh, you may not be harmonious, and although you may cry, you may not be sad. The face is knotted with oral sex, and the belly is filled with thorns.
Translation: Although you are smiling, you may not be kind; although you are crying, you are not necessarily sad. Friendships are made on the surface, but relationships create thorns behind the scenes.
2. "Po Qinhuai" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty
The merchant girl did not know the hatred of the country's subjugation, but she still sang "Flowers in the Back Garden" across the river.
Translation: The Jinling singer seemed not to know what the hatred of the country's subjugation and the sorrow of Shuili were, but she was still singing the obscene song "Flowers in the Backyard of Yushu" on the other side of the river.
3. "Yan Ge Xing" by Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty
Half of the soldiers are dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under the tent.
Translation: Half of the soldiers died and half survived in the battle, but the beauties were still singing and dancing in the camp!
4. "Water Margin" of the Ming Dynasty
In the world, only the human heart is evil, and God must provide for everything.
Translation: Only the human heart is the most vicious in this world, and all things still need God’s blessing.
5. Modern Times·Xiao Mengxia's "Collection of Common Sayings"
It is difficult to mold the Buddha's shape but not the bones, and it is difficult to know the face of a person but not the heart.
Translation: It is difficult to shape the bones of a Buddha statue or a model. To understand a person, you can see his face but not his heart.
Extended information:
Hypocrisy, Chinese vocabulary. It means false and untrue, and is often used to evaluate personal behavior in modern society.
"Zhuangzi: Robber Zhi": "The way of Zi is crazily advanced, deceitful, clever and hypocritical. It cannot be completely true. Is it enough to ridicule?"
"Hanshu" "The Biography of Shi Dan": "I am a sick man who is like a disciple of Zhou. I am hypocritical and corrupt, and I have become a vulgar person."
Volume 97 of "Zhu Zi Yu Lei": "Like a bad smell, like a good lust, It is very true, and it is sincerity; if there is eighty or nine points of sincerity, it is mixed with some hypocrisy, which is dishonest."
Lu Xun's "Wandering": "She has been sincere. The review of past events and new tests began, forcing me to give many hypocritical and gentle answers. I showed my gentleness to her, and the draft of hypocrisy was written in my heart. " 5. What Chinese poems describe hypocrisy. Human
1. "Poverty Friendship"
Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty
Turning your hands to make clouds and rain, there is no need to count them all.
If you don’t take care of me, I will make friends with you when you are poor. This way is abandoned by today’s people like dirt.
2. "Choose Friends"
Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty
There is human nature in the beasts, and they are alienated by humans despite their appearance.
There is an animal heart among people, but few people can truly know.
Ancient people looked like animals, but they all had great saintly virtues.
Nowadays, people look like humans, but the hearts of animals are unpredictable.
Even if you laugh, you may not be harmonious; though you may cry, you may not be sad.
The face is knotted with oral sex, and the belly is filled with thorns.
Good people always follow the straight path and do not follow the unfaithful world.
Evil people are clever and flattery, and they can get what is unjust.
If you follow the true example, your heart will be as strong as stone.
Don’t flatter or bully, don’t be extravagant and don’t indulge.
There is no stinginess in the face, no deceit in the heart.
A gentleman and a Taoist person are constant day and night.
3. "Hymn to the Needle"
Wen Yingjiang, a poet of the Qing Dynasty
A needle is refined and hammered a thousand times, and the cloth is turned upside down.
His eyes are on his buttocks, and he only recognizes clothes but not people.
4. "Miscellaneous Works"
Dong Yingju, a poet of the Ming Dynasty
A small official serves a big official, and the music is meant to please him.
If you can do this to your relatives, wouldn’t you become a filial son?
5. "Drunken Taiping·Seizing the Clay Swallow's Mouth"
Ming Dynasty poet Li Kaixian
Seizing the mud swallow's mouth, whittling the iron needle, scraping the golden Buddha face and searching carefully Seek, find something out of nothing.
Quails hunt for peas in their crops, egrets chop meat from their legs, and mosquitoes eat fat from their bellies. It’s the old man’s fault!
Why have there been some people since ancient times who betrayed the interests of others or even the interests of others for their own interests?
Because some people in this world live for profit and peace. They are selfish and greedy. However, if you observe carefully, our lives are still full of good people who are willing to help others. 6. What are some ancient poems that describe "people's hypocrisy"
Inscribed on the owner of Chang'an Wall
Tang Dynasty: Zhang Wei
It takes gold to make friends in the world, but there is not much gold. Not deep friendship.
Even if the promise is made temporarily, it will eventually be a leisurely journey.
Interpretation: Secular people need gold as a bond to make friends with each other. If gold is not used much, the friendship will naturally not be deep. Even though he temporarily promised something verbally, in fact his heart was as cold as a passerby.
1. "People in the world need gold to make friends. If you don't have too much gold, your friendship will not be deep." It reveals the "pollution" of money on human relations and the world. Gold has always been the hard currency in ancient society, and there are many examples of money exchange for "friendship" both in ancient and modern times. As early as the Western Jin Dynasty, Lu Bao pointed out profoundly: "On the boat and on the carriage, Kong Fang is served. All gentlemen share the same dust and light. If they are handed over to the superior and succeeded to the subordinate, their reputation will be better." ("Qian Shen Lun")
2. "Even if we make a promise for a while, it will eventually be the end of the journey." vividly outlines the hypocritical smile and indifferent heart of the owner of the Chang'an wall. "Rannuo" is a sign of faith, money is the embodiment of desire, and the gap between morality and desire will never be filled. This is the natural but ultimate disease of human beings as social animals. "Long-term travel heart" points to this nature. The word "Long-term" describes "traveling heart", which very appropriately shows that this nature grows naturally and long-term in the hearts of people.
Such a seemingly plain tone can achieve the effect of ridiculing people to the bone without being explicit.
3. Literature is a mirror of society. This poem is simple in words and profound in meaning, rich in philosophical significance, and reflects an aspect of the society and human conditions in the Tang Dynasty. 7. Are there any poems that satirize people's shamelessness?
1. There is a song and song "Drunken Taiping·Seizing the Narrow Swallow's Mouth" that specifically satirizes greedy people and their abhorrent faces. The poem is as follows: < /p>
Seize the mud swallow's mouth, whet the iron needle,
Scrape the golden Buddha's face and search carefully, but you can find nothing.
Quails hunt for peas in their crops,
Egrets chop the meat from their legs,
Mosquitoes dig fat from their bellies,
Thanks to the old man for doing it. !
"Drunken Peace" is the title of the song. The lyrics and music of this song were included in "Yixiao San" written by Li Kaixian in the Ming Dynasty. The original title was "Scorning those who are greedy, cruel and petty." The language is vivid and lifelike, plain and easy to understand. It uses exaggerated techniques and vivid metaphors to sharply satirize the shameless greedy people.
2. "The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and have shallow roots; the bamboo shoots in the mountains have sharp mouths, thick skin and hollow bellies." This was written by Xie Jin, a Hanlin scholar in the Ming Dynasty. Very spicy and vivid too.