Su Shi
Ten years of life and death are two boundless.
Never think, never forget.
A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about.
[ 1]
Even if we don't know each other when we meet,
Face covered with dust, temples like frost.
When night came, my dream suddenly came home.
Xiao Xuan window, get dressed.
Care for each other without words, only a thousand lines of tears
It is expected that the heartbreak will break every year.
Moonlight night, short matsuoka.
To annotate ...
[1] Meng Jie's Five Poems of Clever Differentiation contains a poem given to her husband by Zhang Qikong: "If you want to know the heartbroken place, the moon shines on the lonely grave."
/kloc-At the age of 0/9, Su Shi married Wang Fu of the same county, and later went out to be an official in Shu. Husband and wife are good at harps and harps, and there is sweetness in bitterness.
Ten years later, Wang Fu died and was buried in his hometown Zuying.
This word was written by Su Shi ten years after Wang Fu's death after he had a dream in Mizhou.
Although the living and the dead are separated forever, the emotional bond is knotted and exists forever.
The phrase "never forget" seems ordinary, but it is heartfelt and sincere.
"Don't think" is extremely heartless, and "self-destruction" is a life-and-death contract of getting pregnant without tasting one day.
This feeling is deeply buried in my heart and it is hard to get rid of it.
I am used to the loving words of "I don't think for a day, but I gather my eyebrows a thousand degrees" (Liu Yong). Looking at Su Shi's poems again, we can feel that they are writing emotional types at different stages of life.
The former is the feeling of youth, passionate and romantic, but easy to fade.
The latter is a normal relationship between husband and wife who have been living together for life after entering middle age. Like daily life, it is bland, yet light and eternal, long and profound.
Su Shi has always appreciated the artistic style of "dry outside and paste inside, seemingly light but beautiful in fact", and this is exactly the feeling expressed in this word, so he can never die.
There is also a noteworthy point in this word, that is, the encounter between husband and wife in this dream clearly marks the difference between life and death as Wang Fu in Sakura Dream "Xiao Xuan Window Dressing", just like a newly married * * *, whose image is very beautiful, bringing out the joy of Su Shi's boudoir.
But the changes in the world in the past decade, especially the psychological trauma, are obvious to both sides.
Su Shi's mood is very old because of the ups and downs of his official career and his running from north to south.
When Wang Fu met Su Shi, he was also "caring for each other without words, only tears", as if he were talking about the infinite grief after "Where are you going?"
The hardships of life also have a potential and far-reaching impact on unconscious dreams.
In the last three sentences, I imagined the loneliness and sadness of my dead wife buried in the ground. In fact, two hearts are interlinked, and the living miss the dead more.
1 dream: the dream is vague, so it is a cloud dream.
② Xiao Xuan window: refers to the window of a small room.
③ Gu: Look.
Comments and explanations
This is a eulogy written by Su Shi in memory of his original wife Wang Fu.
Showed endless sadness and thoughts.
It is realistic that the poet deeply misses his dead wife in the last film.
The following film describes this dream and expresses the poet's persistence in his dead wife.
Affectionate
The whole word is sentimental, and every word is bloody and tearful.
Both Wang Fu and the poet himself wrote it.
In writing, the technique of line drawing is used.
Words are as common as words, but every word is carved with heart, natural and profound, and plain contains truth.
This poem is addressed to the committee.
Ten thousand, the realm emerges one after another, and the artistic conception is desolate and sad, which is a well-known masterpiece.
Set comments
Selected Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties in Zhang Yanjin: Chao Wuxia once said that Su Shi's poem was "shorter than emotion", which came from this poem "Jiangchengzi"
Look, that's not true.
Chen Houshan said: "The charm is like Dongpo, but it is not as good as love. Can it be?"
Ai Zhiping's Appreciation of Song Famous Sentences: Judging from this poem, Su Shi seems to be pursuing a higher interest in life.
A life confidant who can communicate with each other, so although he only wrote the sadness of his personal life, it was not sticky.
Yu Jie is a rare masterpiece in eulogy.
Tang Guizhang's Brief Interpretation of Tang and Song Ci: This poem is a work of mourning for the public.
Rich in truth, painful sentences and piercing voices.
Cheng Houshan said that "sound is heaven, tears are spring".
Appreciation of Wang, Tang and Song Ci: This ci tells a person's feelings and dreams by line drawing.
Express your deep affection for your dead wife.
I am sincere and sincere, with no traces of carving; The language is simple, but the meaning is profound.
-quoted from Hui Qiyuan's graceful words
The "Mao Yi" year in the inscription refers to the eighth year of Xining, Song Shenzong (1075), and Su Dongpo was appointed as Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province) at the age of forty.
On the 20th night of the first month, he dreamed of his beloved wife, Wang Fu, and wrote the eulogy of "The Day is Full of Sound, When Spring is Full of Tears" (Chen Shidao).
Su Dongpo's first word is "Remembering Dreams", which clearly describes the days of dreaming.
But in fact, only five sentences from the next film are recorded in the lyrics, and the others are sincere, simple, painful and touching lyrics.
"Ten years of life and death are two boundless" where will you go, the dead are at a loss about the world, but so are the living and the dead, aren't they? Loving couples, once forever, ten years like one day.
"If you don't think about it, you will never forget it." Although people are dead, the beautiful scenes of the past are unforgettable! It has been ten years since Wang Fu died. I think sixteen-year-old Wang Fu married nineteen-year-old Su Dongpo. Needless to say, the young couple are deeply affectionate, and it is even more rare for her to be generous and sensible.
In ten years, Dongpo was suppressed for opposing Wang Anshi's new law, and his mood was sad; After arriving in Michigan, he was busy with government affairs and had a hard time. How can he "ignore" his clever and understanding wife?
The author combines "unexpected" with "unforgettable" and reveals his inner feelings truly and profoundly by using the tension between these two seemingly contradictory mentality.
Year after year, day and night, although not always suspense, but never forget! Perhaps it was because of his deep yearning for his beloved wife, Wang Fu, that Dongpo continued to marry Wang Fu's cousin Wang Runzhi, who is said to have the charm of a cousin.
On the tenth anniversary, in those touching days, the past suddenly came to my mind, and the pent-up emotional undercurrent suddenly opened like a floodgate, which was hard to stop.
"A lonely grave thousands of miles away, nowhere to talk about bleak."
Thinking of my beloved wife's untimely death in China thousands of miles away, I feel sad and have nowhere to go.
In fact, even if the grave is close at hand, can you spend your life and death miserable? This is an idiotic and sentimental language that obliterates the boundary between life and death, which is particularly touching.
"Even if meet should be strangers, travel-stained, temples such as frost.
"These three short sentences have confused reality with dreams, and included the worries after personal death in the decline of old age. At this time, he was only forty years old, and he was already "first frost".
She has been dead for ten years, and I'm afraid she won't recognize me when we meet.
This impossible assumption, with deep feelings and sadness, shows deep nostalgia for my lover and also reflects my feelings of life experience.
It's like a dream, but it seems real. In the meantime, I'm afraid the truth is not just obeying my father's orders, but my life experience.
Su Dongpo once described his father's teachings in an inscription on the grave of his late wife Wang Shi: "Women share weal and woe, and we must not forget them."
In the author's mind, relying on dreams is really a kind of hardship and affection of "never forgetting, never forgetting".
The first five sentences of the next movie begin to "remember dreams".
"Dreaming Suddenly Going Home at Night" is a narrative about my sudden return to my hometown in my dream, where they spent their sweet time.
The small room of "Xiao Xuan Window, Dressing" is kind and familiar, and her modal appearance, vaguely in those days, is dressing up.
When husband and wife meet, there is no intimacy of reunion after a long separation, but "nothing to care for, only a thousand tears"! "Silence", including thousands of words, shows the pain of "telling more in silence than they tell in their voices". Where should I start? A dream pulls back to the past, melts the true feelings into the dream, and makes this dream feel infinitely bleak.
"It is expected to be heartbroken every year; Moonlight night, short matsuoka.
"The author expects lovers to be buried underground and mourn on this day every year for attachment.