Zhu Dunru's Original Works _ Translation and Appreciation

Zhu Dunru was born in Luoyang. Li Bingbu Langzhong, Tongguan of Lin 'an Prefecture, Secretary Lang, all officials and foreign ministers, and two Zhejiang East Roads were sentenced to prison. They were officials and lived in Jiahe. Shaoxing died in the 29th year (1 159). There are three volumes of words called the woodcutter's song. He was awarded the title of "Ci Jun" and was called "Eight Jun" together with "Shi Jun" Chen (Lou Jian's poem "Zhu Yanhe Fu, seeing off the gentleman round the mountain"). Apart from Zhu Dunru, only the later Xin Qiji can fully show the root of my wandering and seclusion in life, as well as the changes of my mentality and emotion. As the pioneer of the new ci style, Su Shi expanded the expressive function of ci and opened up the direction of lyrical self-expression, but he did not write his whole life course and the whole spiritual world into ci (the other half was written in human poetry), and the expressive function of poetry was still different-ci was full of emotion and poetry was full of ambition and narrative. Li Qingzhao also abides by this practice. Zhu Dunru, on the other hand, further developed the lyrical function of Ci, not only expressing his life feelings with Ci, but also expressing social reality with Ci, thus giving more direct enlightenment and influence to later Xin ci writers. Xin Qiji's Nian Nujiao is clearly said to be "effective in Zhu's real style". Lu You became famous in Zhu Dunru when he was young, and his character and lyrics were influenced by Zhu Dunru. His masterpiece Buyun Yuan Yongmei is similar to Zhu Dunru's Buyun Garden. Introduce Zhu Dunru. His names are Zhen and NO. Yanhe, also known as Yishui old man, Mr. Luochuan, born in Shaoshishan. A famous poet in Song Dynasty, he was born in Henan (now Luoyang). He often says plum blossom and doesn't argue with others. During the years of Jingkang and Jianyan, he lived in seclusion in his hometown and wrote many poems describing Luoyang's natural landscape and scenic spots.

In his early years, Zhu Dunru prided himself on his lofty ideals and recommended him as a scholar twice. In the second year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 132), Zhu Dunru was recommended to the court, saying that he was a learned scholar. The emperor appointed him as the right Di Gong Lang, and ordered Zhaoqing to urge him to work in Lin 'an. Dunru still refused to be ordered. Under the persuasion of all relatives and friends, the other party took the letter and went on. When I arrived in Lin 'an, I gave a Jinshi background, a provincial orthography as a secretary, and another Ministry of War Langguan, and moved to two places in Zhedong Road to raise some criminal prisons. Later, he was impeached by Wang Bo, the right adviser, and was dismissed from office in 1 149, together with Li Guang and others of the hawk faction. Soon, Shangshu requested to retire to Jiahe, and in his later years, under the netting of Qin Gui, he became a cadre in Shao Qing.

Zhu Dunru's greatest contribution is his literary creation, and his writing is fluent, fresh and natural. His ci style can be divided into three stages: in his early years, his ci style was colorful and ingenious; Middle-aged ci style is passionate and generous; After seclusion, the style of Ci in Ming and Qing Dynasties was graceful and smooth. Because my family has money, when I lived in Luo in my early years, I often went whoring and visited the mountains and rivers of Luoyang. In his later writings, he once left a deep memory of this romantic and happy life. In "Flowers in the Rain", he wrote: "The old country was proud, shooting elk in the garden and taking a long walk. Yes, lush, Chixian Shenzhou. Have you ever had a good time? Winning friends together. Tour Yichuan Snowy Night, Lop Flower Dynasty, Zhanduan Crazy Tour. " In Linjiang Xian, he wrote: "I grew up in the western capital (Luoyang), singing songs every day and I don't remember the fleeting time. Flowers sleep in the dining room. Traveling to the second house by the wind, you get snow across the three rivers. " Yichuan, Luopu Ershi (Taishan Taishi Peak and Shao Shi Peak) and Sanchuan (Yishui, Luoshui and Yellow River, generally referring to the land of Heluo) mentioned in the poem are all places of interest in Luoyang. "I'm Qing Shanshui Lang, and I'm lazy. The jade pagoda is golden, and the plum blossom is drunk in Luoyang. " His frivolity and arrogance are vividly reflected in these words.

At the beginning of Nandu, Zhu Dunru stood on the side of the hawk, and his words have practical significance. When he was in a hurry, he was angry and confused. "When will the Central Plains be chaotic?" Sad and sad, very touching. Living a leisurely life in his later years, his poems are full of negative thoughts and decadent mood of poetry.

Compared with most poets at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, he made a lot of efforts in theme development. In addition to worrying about time, resentment and leisure, there are also works of palace resentment, wandering immortals and satirizing the world. In his later poems, the language is fresh, clear and natural, and common spoken words are used. On the whole, his ci style is broad-minded, sweeping away the charm and gentleness, inheriting Su Shi's changes and forming his own family, which occupies a unique position in the ci circle at that time.

Zhu Dunru's poetry, I am Jingshi Shanshui Lang, and I am between Heaven and education. I once gave Yu a wind ticket, but I was tired of leaving a cloud to borrow a monthly ticket. There are thousands of poems and thousands of wines. How many times have you seen the Marquis? Jade Pagoda Golden Que has no intention of returning, and plum blossoms are drunk in Luoyang. -Song Zhu Dunru "Zhetian Xi Du Left" Zhetian Xi Du Left

Song Dynasty: Zhu Dunru

There are 300 Song Ci poems, which are bold and unconstrained. The world is as short as a spring dream, and human feelings are as thin as autumn clouds. Don't worry about hard work. Everything has a destiny. Fortunately, three glasses of wine are good, and a hundred flowers blossom. Dating with a smile at the movies. Tomorrow's rain or shine is uncertain -Zhu Dunru in the Song Dynasty "Xijiang Moon is as short as a spring dream" Xijiang Moon is as short as a spring dream.

Things are as short as spring dreams and human feelings are as thin as autumn clouds. Don't worry about hard work. Everything has a destiny.

Fortunately, three glasses of wine are good, and a hundred flowers blossom. Dating with a smile at the movies. Tomorrow's rain or shine is uncertain Life and philosophy express the west wing of Jinling City, leaning on clear autumn. Sunset in Wan Li, big rivers. There was chaos in the Central Plains, and the tassels were scattered. When are they collected? Try Qian Hengtai blowing tears over Yangzhou. -Song Zhu Dunru's "Jinling City meets the West Building", Jinling City meets the West Building.

West wing of Jinling City, leaning against clear autumn. Sunset in Wan Li, big rivers.

There was chaos in the Central Plains, and the tassels were scattered. When are they collected? Try Qian Hengtai blowing tears over Yangzhou. There are 300 Song Ci poems, which are bold and patriotic. See more poems by Zhu Dunru >>