The fifth book of Twenty-three Horse Poems
The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.
Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn.
The fifth note of Twenty-three Horses Poems
1, desert: a vast desert. Mountain: a "sand".
2. Yanshan: In Hebei Province. One is called Yanran Mountain, which is now Hang 'ai Mountain, in the west of Mongolia. Hook: An ancient weapon.
3. when: when. Golden halter: Golden halter, a kind of halter decorated with gold.
4. Step: Run. This means "Mercedes-Benz". Clear autumn: clear autumn.
Appreciation of twenty-three horse poems (5)
The fifth poem "History of Horse" is a good poem written by the author with great care and artistic conception: "The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. When you are a golden brain, step on the clear autumn. "
At the beginning, the poet only used two simple metaphors to express a unique frontier battlefield scenery: the continuous Yanshan Mountains, the bright moon in the sky and the Wan Li in Pingsha, which seemed to be covered with a layer of frost and snow in the moonlight, and the picture was fresh and open; At the same time, the "hook" in Yanshan Moon is like a hook is a kind of machete, and the poet associates the bright crescent moon with a weapon image with cold light, which extends the meaning of longing for war.
This battlefield scene is cold and dense, but in the view of the war horse eager to gallop on the battlefield, it is exactly where it comes in. The poet used the word "dang" as a question, conveying the firm, confident and urgent hope of a swift horse.
The value of "Luo Jinnao" is no less than that of "brocade" and "golden whip" in the first poem of Ma history, which symbolizes the great importance attached to horses.
In the last sentence, the poet not only wrote that it is the season when the grassland horses are fat, grassy and yellow, but also vividly wrote that the horses are vigorous and vigorous with the image of "walking fast", and wrote that the horses are not bitter when they go to the battlefield, but they seem to be infinitely relaxed and happy. In the first half of the poem, there is interest in the middle, and there is a ratio in interest; The second half can express their feelings in one go. The poet used only 20 words to refine his words and thoughts, expressing the author's strong desire to reuse and make contributions.
The Creation Background of Twenty-three Horses Poems
Li He is the grandson of the Tang Dynasty. He was born after Li Liang, the king of Zheng. But after a long time, his branch in the Tang Dynasty has long been forgotten by the royal family and reduced to a village living on a hillside, left out in the cold and unable to make a living. Although he was brilliant, studied hard, and wrote poems very early, he could not be recommended and appreciated by powerful people, so he had to struggle in the lower class, so he wrote this group of poems with anxiety and anger.
This group of poems has always been considered that they were not written in one place at one time. Wu Qiming's "Li Heji" thinks that it was written in the ninth year of Yuanhe (8 14), which was the year of the horse. The poet was deeply moved and wrote this group of poems in one go.
A Brief Introduction to the Author of Twenty-three Horses Poems
Li He, a poet in Tang Dynasty. The word Changji was born in Fuchang (now Yiyang West, Henan Province). In the Tang Dynasty, when the royal family married far away, the family background had already declined, life was difficult and the official career was destroyed. Zeng Guan served Li Lang. To avoid family secrets, I was forced not to take the Jinshi exam. Writing poems in his early years was known to Han Yu and Huang Fushi, and he befriended Shen Yazhi. He died at the age of 27.
His poems are longer than Yuefu, and show more political dissatisfaction. He is good at casting words, galloping imagination, using myths and legends to create novel and magnificent poetic scenes, which is unique in the history of poetry. Yan Yu's Cang Lang Shi Hua is called "Li Changji Style". Some works are gloomy and the language is too elaborate. There is "Long Valley Collection".