"Water hammer": swimming.
"Confident life for 200 years" means to be diligent, cherish time and treat night as day, so that you will have two life times; (commonly known as a hundred years of life, the time for two lives is 200 years). At that time, Chairman Mao was in his youth, healthy and loved sports. When expressing his lofty aspirations, it is natural for him to recite such a poem, and this poem "Two Hundred Years" is also used with great atmosphere and stability.
The allusion "I will hammer for three thousand li" comes from Zhuangzi, which means that I will be able to display my ambition. The poet's heroic spirit braved the wind and waves in the water, how carefree and dripping, feeling brave and full of infinite confidence in the future. His ambitious ambition in this life will be realized, and he will be as happy as hitting water for three thousand miles.
These two poems are from a poem written by Mao Zedong in his early days (19 16 winter), with only two sentences.
In "Red Star over China", Mao Zedong himself recalled: "At that time, beginners, summer water rose, and several people died. A group of people finally persisted in the dead of winter, still in the river. At that time, I forgot a poem, only remembering two sentences: I have confidence, my life is two hundred years, and I am a water hammer of three thousand miles. " This poem reveals the confidence and heroism of swimming.
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Characteristics of Mao Zedong's Poems
1, with a broad artistic conception. Reading Mao Zedong's poems, the most striking feeling is that Mao Zedong's poems are broad, magnificent and awe-inspiring. It is often a seemingly casual understatement, but it can show the state of Wan Li with great momentum.
2, magnificent. What complements its broad realm is the majestic momentum of Chairman Mao's poems. In Mao Zedong's poems, magnificent sentences abound, such as "the four seas are turbulent and angry, and the five continents are thundering", which shows earth-shattering momentum and vividly summarizes the characteristics of the drastic changes of the times.
3. The scenery is beautiful. Mao Zedong's poems are distinctive in the creation of artistic conception and the description of scenery. Its artistic conception is static and dynamic. For example, in "Qinyuanchun Changsha", "Independent cold autumn, Xiangjiang River going north, Orange Island", the first sentence of the word creates an empty and cold artistic conception, and then writes about the poet Wang Jiang flowing in Orange Island. The three sentences are static, but they contain the agitation of the poet's inner world.
4. full of philosophy. Mao Zedong's poems are full of profound philosophy.
5. romanticism Mao Zedong's poems are realistic in content, but they inherited the tradition of positive romanticism in ancient China, such as Qu Yuan and Li Bai, and created a more peculiar artistic style than their predecessors. Mao Zedong's poems combine rich imagination, clever metaphor, bold exaggeration, historical stories, myths and legends, creating a unique artistic image and showing the writer's rich emotions and inner world with thousands of gestures.
6. Use allusions. Many allusions are quoted in Mao's poems, including historical stories, folklore and fairy tales, which greatly expand the ideological connotation and artistic conception of his works. The allusions in Mao's poems are very distinctive. He didn't take the difficult and obscure road of ancient writers such as Jia Dao and Xin Qiji, but created a vivid style with allusions.