I often hear around that some children can read when they are literate; Some children have learned more than 1000 words only through the app software; Some children are very efficient in literacy and can complete 1500 words in one year; What's more, I don't know when children can read independently! Really? Let people all kinds of "envy and hate"!
However, heaven rewards diligence, and hard work will eventually pay off. For me, a child who reads a lot, literacy is just needed, and literacy is the first step. Can you at least see the dawn after reading independently?
Even the old mother can't move one day! ! !
The content of this paper is divided into four parts:
Four stages of literacy
The first stage 0- 100 words
Literacy honeymoon, the interest at that time.
Tool: Hong En Literacy Application
Time: 2-3 words/day, 10 minute.
The second stage is 10 1-200 words.
Interest plummeted, fishing for three days and drying the net for two days.
Tool: Hong En Literacy Application
Time: 2-3 words/day, 3-4 days per week, 10 minute.
The third stage is 200-500 words.
Use your wisdom and courage to improvise.
Tools: Literacy books are the main ones, supplemented by Hong En APP.
Time consumption: 20-30 minutes/day
The fourth stage is 500-600 words.
Break through the bottleneck and cultivate habits
Tools: self-study 1 this picture book for children+a children's song+an ancient poem.
Time:15-20min/day
In fact, the above has clearly presented the literacy situation of pumpkins at all stages, but each child is different and has different preferences for literacy books, so parents can make literacy routes according to their children's situation.
Below I will elaborate on these literacy "tools" I mentioned in these four stages.
Literacy application
Hong En literacy APP was recommended by a friend when I started studying last year, so I used it directly, without comparing with other literacy apps.
There are 20 free words to play in Hong En Literacy before the online payment. Pumpkin liked it so much that I didn't try anything else.
Considering that children may not like it in a short time, I will pay a monthly fee after learning 20 free words (18 yuan/month).
Skirt mom also recommended these literacy apps for your reference: Wukong literacy, panda literacy, and literacy. You can try a few more and choose one that children like.
My opinion on literacy software;
If you don't have the energy to give your child literacy and just want to rely on app temporarily, please ignore the above personal views.
Literacy picture book
The order of using literacy picture books in my family:
Volume 45 1-6 is interspersed with Disney's I can read by myself and 600 words before school, supplemented by Millennium Good Words, Children's Ancient Poems and Children's Picture Books I read when I was a child.
Some views on literacy books;
If you are not in a hurry for children to read, it is suggested that simple and rude literacy books such as Speed Reading in April and May be replaced by books with beautiful words. Daily picture books, children's songs, ancient poems, etc. You can read it day after day and slowly.
If, like me, I want my children to concentrate and know a certain amount of words in a period of time, I can choose to use the following literacy reference books.
After practice, after a small amount of literacy, the efficiency of reading will be higher, children's fear of difficulties will be weak, and readable words will be greater than unreadable words, which will improve their enthusiasm. Therefore, I personally suggest that you can use the literacy APP first. After the simple words and radical words are completed (100-200 words or so), children's resistance to literacy books will not be too great.
The following literacy books have their own characteristics, do not need all in, and can be purchased on demand.
Four or five minutes of fast reading.
Features: boring but efficient
This is a set of literacy books with two extremes of word of mouth. People who like it feel efficient, and people who don't like it don't have the courage to show it to their children.
So if you don't pursue literacy efficiency, please be careful.
The way we brush this set of books is to spend one section every day and never look back. It took about two months from the first volume to the sixth volume. Although 65,438+0,000% can't be guaranteed to be remembered, 70% to 80% of 7788 can be remembered, which lays a solid foundation for children to read picture books independently.
This set of books is designed around the purpose of knowing words, whether they are arranged in words or sentences.
Take the simplest first volume as an example: words, sentences, paragraphs and stories. At the end of each volume is a general comment.
The length of the articles in the fifth and sixth volumes has increased, and children are afraid of difficulties. So some articles started with my sentences after he read them. Because most words are repetitive, there is no need to worry about insufficient numbers.
This is a short story in book six, which is relatively large in length.
600 words before school
Features: rich in content and beautiful in writing.
Compared with "Fast Reading on April 5th", this set is slightly more difficult and less efficient. Its advantage lies in its rich themes and exercises. You can choose one, you don't have to buy both sets. If children have a good literacy foundation, they can use this set of books directly without four or five books.
There are many topics in the text, each of which has words and phrases like the fast reading on April 5, and each section has related exercises, interspersed with the evolution of words.
Disney, I will read it myself.
Features: strong IP and interesting story.
I have to sigh that Disney's IP is really powerful, even literacy books are not spared, which is very suitable for children who like Disney characters. However, because it belongs to the story category, it can also be changed into a juvenile picture book.
The story refers to the first book, with six books for each level, and two stories for each book. The difficulty is increasing according to the level. There is a small interaction behind each book and story, and finally a whole list of words that need to be mastered is attached.
This is the third level of difficulty.
Qian Qiu Wen Zi
Features: the formation and evolution of Chinese characters
I like this set of books very much myself. At that time, when I was reading 600 words before school, pumpkin was very interested in the evolution of the characters in it, so I deliberately entered this set.
Qian Qiu Haowen can be used not only in the early stage of literacy, but also for children with a certain amount of literacy. However, the number of each word is relatively small, which is suitable as supplementary material.
The overall goal represents the words that the whole book needs to master.
This is the reference of the first volume, and every circulation in it is a graphic representation and evolution process of the word, which is very vivid.
This is the inside reference of the fourth book.
You can read it every day. Snails go out.
Features: refined words and strong sense of rhythm.
Recommended bibliography of pumpkin in kindergarten.
Starting from children's mother tongue, this set of books selects many excellent nursery rhymes, simple ancient poems, simple children's prose, proverbs full of life breath and so on. And bring them to children, let them feel the beauty of words.
The sentences in each song are constantly repeated, and it is also very suitable for use as a literacy book.
An ancient poem read to children, Tongzi sound.
If you have a ready-made ancient poetry book at home, you don't have to buy it again and again. Use what you have at hand first.
This set of books featured 104 excellent ancient poems of China, covering all subjects in the New Standard of Ancient Poems for Primary School Students issued by the Ministry of Education. Read 1-2 poems every week, so that children can master more poems unconsciously.
Each story is accompanied by hand-painted illustrations in Chinese style, and some words are specially annotated to help children understand the artistic conception of the whole poem simply.
The above children's songs and ancient poems are extracted from the whiteboard. You can see my usage in the "practical gadgets" below.
Children's picture books I have read so far:
True fruit language enlightenment suit
Cute little mouse 22-volume suit
Peter cat suit part
You can read it fluently. After learning about 400 words, you can try to practice reading by yourself with the children's picture books at home.
Selection principle: a picture book with short space, strong interest, clear and neat font and many repeated sentences, which I especially liked when I was a child.
Practical gadgets
A good habit of wooden sticks
I made such a wooden stick bucket with Lego particles, put a task stick in it, and put the daily tasks on it. I'll take it out myself after it's finished, and mobilize the child's subjective initiative.
Reward stickers and snacks
For more than half a year, I have been focusing on literacy, so I will reward a bubble sticker every time I finish it, and sometimes I will reward two small MM chocolate beans to show my encouragement and let my children have a sense of accomplishment.
Two kinds of literacy cards
The first is a common black card with a white background, which is convenient for literacy consolidation.
In the literacy book, children can see the application of each word, and the word card is convenient for his personal memory without conflict, but every time he explains it, he will also make words with him to deepen his impression.
The second one is the logo card I bought, because pumpkin likes cars, so recognizing the logo word can effectively improve his reading enthusiasm.
Literacy hanging bag
A batch of word cards will be put into the hanging bag every week, and they will be taken away by themselves after each recognition. When there are fewer and fewer words, children will have a sense of accomplishment.
tabula rasa
Children's songs and poems are extracted from the whiteboard, which is convenient for reading aloud every day, and secondly, the number of words is relatively large and easy to remember. Children's songs and ancient poems don't need to be recited, just read them carefully, so as not to increase children's psychological burden. Generally, I will read it carefully before changing a batch.
Vertical whiteboard is suitable for families who can't put a whiteboard. Usually it can be used to play "play house" with him, and it can also be used as a literacy whiteboard.
Teaching stick
Can be used to refer to the words on the bag and whiteboard.
The finger stick on the right is attached to this book.
In addition, if you start reading, try not to give up halfway, otherwise it is easy to forget the words you have learned. Stick to it even if the amount is small every day.
I hope this article can help you who are struggling in literacy.