king
Jade Bureau full of songs, Jinling full of sentences, smoke every year.
I am gentle and graceful in the west and feel sorry for my family.
In the past, the shade contained wine, and the color of the branches was the same as that of the dance skirt.
Why draw it? Wax beads are pedicled and colorful.
Who is in the old house?
Since the true fairy, sweeping the floor empty.
Zhu Zan's protection should be wasted now.
Reverse the road of crimson English and want to go to the mountainous area without horses and chariots.
After the west wind, there is still a surplus point, which is better than spring.
Appreciation of Wang Ci
Wang's artistic style is characterized by chanting things. He borrowed the poems of his predecessors, dyed them a little, and Liu Hua has a distinctive style. Sadness is also integrated with fresh beauty. The meaning of the whole word is very clear, and it can be eliminated without a trace with ancient things and poems written by predecessors. This artistic writing is still worth pondering.
"The jade bureau is broken, and the Jinling sentence is lost, but it is windy every year." Written points out Liu Hua, and said that after Su Shi and Wang Anshi sang Liu Hua's poems, they didn't continue to ring, letting Liu Hua and bloom fall, which failed Xia Feng every year. Jade Bureau refers to Su Shi. Su Shi was demoted to Hainan Island for opposing the "New Deal". After Zong Wei acceded to the throne, he was pardoned and returned to China. Later, it was appointed as Jade Bureau, so later generations may call it Su Jade Bureau. His He Xinliang. The second part of "Summer Scenery" is about pomegranate flowers: "Pomegranate half spits a red scarf, bloom flowers are gone, and I am alone with you. Looking closely at a beautiful branch, my heart is as heavy as a burden. I'm afraid of being surprised by the autumn wind. ..... "Another song," Late Spring in Nangezi ",is even more magnificent, and its word is:" The purple stranger is looking for spring, and the world of mortals is coming. No one can't see the back of the flowers. I only saw a pomegranate flower. Ice baskets are piled with clouds, and jade carvings are carved in gold. Qing Zi was in a hurry. Take a red scarf and shine it on the pool table. " "Jinling" refers to Wang Anshi who lived in Jinling in his later years. In Wang Zhifang's poem, there is a phrase "more green and red, less touching spring scenery", which means that there is a pomegranate in the Hanlin Academy, and its leaves are blooming. This story has never been repeated since Su and Wang recited the poem. Flowers flow in vain when falling into the water, and Xia Feng declines. However, Wang felt that poets had not described it for a long time, which made pomegranate flower lonely and neglected, and failed to live up to the early summer time. These three sentences not only point out pomegranate flowers, but also have a sense of sadness in the past and present.
"In the West, I am gentle and feel sorry for my family." Zhu's poem says: "My gentle and graceful is the neighboring village in the west. Poor man, the wind blows down the secluded households. " "Falling calyx" and "flying red" mean that you will thank the scenery after it is full, showing a helpless melancholy.
"In the past, the shade contained wine, and the color of the branches was the same as that of the dance skirt." Here coincides with the meaning of the sentence "skirt is red and jealous of pomegranate flowers" in "Five Days of Watching Prostitutes" in the early Tang Dynasty. A red dress is a pomegranate skirt. Liang He thinks of the poem "South Garden Meets Beauty": "Rizhao pomegranate skirt." This points out that pomegranate flowers can be compared with pomegranate skirts. From the past to the present, from others and yourself, continue to write down your appreciation of Liu Hua. He said, "Why did you draw it? With wax beads as the pedicle, it is full of colors. " The brushwork is frustrated, reflecting the beauty of pomegranate flowers. Wen Tingyun's poem "Sea Willow": "Wax beads are kept as pedicles, and flowers are cut into clumps." Here is an anti-literary poem. Here, colorful flower trees are used for comparison. In the Tang and Song Dynasties of the Six Dynasties, flowers were cut in spring, and there was a poem saying, "Snow cuts flowers, Zhu wax is the foundation". Poets think pomegranate flowers are as colorful as dancing skirts, not to mention fake flowers made of cut flowers.
Under "Whose old house is in the pavilion", General Liu Hua suddenly wrote Liu Hua in the old palace, but he wrote it according to the story of the Tang Dynasty. Hong Zaji said that Yang Guifei planted pomegranate on Mount Li. "Who is in the ancient temple pavilion? Because I am too real, I sweep the floor in spring. " When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty went to Shu, the imperial concubine Ma Wei hanged himself, which is a metaphor for the difficulty of virtue after the national subjugation in the Song Dynasty. Wang experienced national subjugation, and borrowed the trace of national rise and fall from ancient times to the present. These words are used to say ancient times under the guise of pomegranate, but actually hurt the present. "Zhu Zan's protection, now it seems that it should be a mistake", and published a book "Western Miscellanies". Zhi Nuo Gorge ". During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Cui Xuanzhe, a native of Chu Shi, lived in Luoyang. A girl named Azuo told him: "All the female companions live in the garden and are scratched by the bad wind every time. According to his words, Cui Xuan set up a Zhu Zan in the garden. The east wind shook the ground, but the flowers in the garden were undamaged. Shi A Cuo is pomegranate. Female companions are all flower spirits. The story introduces the word "word", saying that there is no gardener to protect pomegranate now.
"Reversing the way of being brilliant in English and wanting to go to the mountain without chariots and horses" was changed from Liu Hua in the palace to Liu Hua in the mountain. These two sentences melted the poetic sentiment of "There are no chariots and horses here, but the moss is upside down" in Han Yu's poem Liu Hua, which aroused people's strong interest in Shan Ye. Write about the flowers falling in bloom, Liu Hua. No lady goes to the mountains to see the flowers. Thereby giving Liu Huaqing a new and free personality. "After the west wind, there is still a little bit left, which is better than spring", which means "a little bit of red in the green leaves, so you don't need to move the spring scenery", which reflects the natural beauty of pomegranate, and is not reduced by the west wind. On the contrary, it shows that the poet's appreciation of pomegranate is not much red. At the end, from the point of view that durian flowers turn from blooming to withering, this is in line with the words of Shangcheng, such as "I am gentle in the west, but I feel sorry for my family" and "Why do you want to draw a picture with wax beads as the pedicle and Hunan as the cluster". There is a noble character here, which sings the noble qualities of the nobles who fled after the national subjugation.
Wang naturally expressed his appreciation in this poem about. There are not many positive descriptions in the ci, but the beauty of Liu Hua is set off by the poems of Liu Hua.