The light thunder fell all night, and the frivolous tiles were uneven.
Affectionate peony contains spring tears, weak rose lies on the branches.
Note 1. Selected from Huaihai Collection. Qin Guan (1049~ 1 100), a writer in the Song Dynasty, was a Huaihai layman and a native of Gaoyou (now Jiangsu). 3. Floating tiles, the sun shines on the tiles. Four. light: the sun is shining after the rain. Ji: After the rain, it will clear up. 5. Uneven: the appearance of high and low. 6. Paeonia lactiflora: a herb, here refers to peony flowers. 7. Spring tears, raindrops.
Poetry appreciation
The light thunder fell all night, and the frivolous tiles were uneven. Affectionate peony contains spring tears, weak rose lies on the branches. "This is the Northern Song Dynasty poet Qin Guan's Spring Day. This poem is about spring scenery after rain. You see, the courtyard after the rain, the thin cage of morning fog, the crystal blue tiles, the beautiful spring; Peony flowers bring rain and tears, affectionate and leisurely, roses are quiet and charming. There are close-up and distant views, dynamic and static, affectionate and graceful, and can be touched at will, uneven. The whole poem is dense and vivid, with a fresh and graceful charm, which is very popular. " Good rain knows the season ",under the call of a weak spring thunder, it" sneaked into the night with the wind "and it" moistened things silently ". Ray is "light" and rain is "silk" The poetic features of Spring Rain are only shown in two words. The green glazed tile was washed clean and crystal clear by the spring rain all night, like jade, with water drops on it. Under the reflection of the morning light, it is sparkling, dazzling and refreshing-this is the beauty written in the second sentence. The best part is the last two sentences. The poet uses beauty to describe flowers, and with antithesis, they are really beautiful. It is similar to Du Fu's Spring Hope. Li Bai's "A red dew condenses fragrance" and Bai Juyi's "And because of its laziness, a maid lifts it" are strikingly similar to the third sentence. Peony after the rain is like a sentimental girl, crying for you and full of affection. The last sentence is reminiscent of the description in A Dream of Red Mansions, and Shi Xiangyun's Drunk Sleeping Peony Indium: Xiangyun's "career is full of fragrant dreams, peony flowers are flying in all directions, and red incense is scattered all over her face." "Shi Xiangyun, drunk and covered in flowers, is full of love and charm, much like" a weak rose lying on a twig ". "
Poetry translation
Last night, gentle thunder brought a drizzle all night, and the floating light reflected by the glass green tiles in the morning light was different. The raindrops on the sentimental peony seem to be crying, and the wild rose that has experienced the rain lies on the twig in the morning light.
Brief introduction of the author
Qin Guan (1049- 1 100), with the word "Xiao You" and the word "Taixu", was named Huaihai layman and posthumous title "Hangou layman"; One of the "Four Bachelor of Sumen". Yangzhou Gaoyou (now Jiangsu) people. A writer and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. Song Shenzong Yuanfeng was a scholar for eight years (1085). He used to be Dr. imperial academy (lecturer of national university), secretary of provincial orthography and editor of National History Institute. Politically inclined to the old party, when the "new party" was in power, it demoted the state wine tax, moved to Chenzhou, edited Hengzhou, moved to Leizhou and died in Tengzhou. He, together with Huang Tingjian and Chao, is also known as the "Four Bachelor of Su Men", which is quite appreciated by Su Shi. Qin Guan is generous, free and easy, beyond words. He lost his father at the age of fifteen and studied classics, history and art books since childhood. Zongshen Yuanfeng was a scholar in the eighth year (1085), and he became the chief bookkeeper of Dinghai for the first time, and was Professor Cai Zhou. At the beginning of Yuan You (1086), Su Shi recommended him as a secretary, editor of provincial orthography and national history institute, and previewed Zongshenlu. Shao Shengchu (1094) was a member of the Communist Party of China and a judge in Hangzhou, and was banished to prisons in Chuzhou, Chenzhou, Hengzhou and Leizhou. After Hui Zong acceded to the throne, Qin Guan was appointed as Fu Xuandelang, and died in Tengzhou on his way back to the North. In the 11th year of Xining (1078), he wrote Ode to Fu Huang, and Su Shi praised him as "a flexible and talented talent in the Song Dynasty". In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), after Qin Guan compiled ten volumes of Poems and Fu, Su Shi recommended it to Wang Anshi, who called it "the achievement of Bao Xie Qing Xin". Qin Guan's literary achievements are remarkable because he has been repeatedly taught by famous teachers and often learned from fellow travelers. He is gifted and brilliant. At the age of 20, I wrote Fu on Fushan Weir. At the age of 24, he wrote "Riding alone to see Ruff", which was highly respected by the world. His prose is good at argument, and The History of Song Dynasty was rated as "literary and thoughtful". His poems are good at lyricism. Taosun Ao's Poetry Review said: "Qin Shaoyou is like a woman swimming in spring, but she is weak in the end." . He was a famous graceful poet in the late Northern Song Dynasty. His poems mostly describe the feelings of men and women and express the sadness of career frustration. He is skillful in writing, harmonious in melody and beautiful in charm. His ci has always enjoyed a high reputation, but his feelings are euphemistic and his words are gloomy. Some works are very weak. Representative works include Que Qiao Xian (Bo Yun is clever), Wang Hai Chao (Mei Ying Shu) and Man Ting Fang (Mountain Brush). In "The Fairy of the Que Bridge", "If love lasts for a long time, it will be there sooner or later!" A famous sentence called "Turning Decadence into Magic" (see Selected Poems of Starting a prairie fire). In Man Ting Fang, "There is a setting sun outside, there are Western jackdaw numbers in the west, and the water flows around the lonely village" is called "naturally eloquent" (Chao Bu's words are quoted from NengGaizhai Manglu). Zhang Yan's etymology said: "Qin Shaoyou's ci is elegant, energetic, beautiful, full of meaning, chewing without me, and knowing the taste for a long time." . For details of his life, see Volume 4 of History of the Song Dynasty. He is the author of 40 volumes of Huaihai Ji, Huaihai Ci (also known as Huaihai Jushi's Long and Short Sentences), Persuading Good Records and Anti-Travel Ji. He also edited "Yangzhou Poetry" and "Gaoyou Poetry". His Silkworm Book is the earliest extant monograph on sericulture in China. He is also good at calligraphy. Learn from Zhong and Wang in lower case, and be charming, vigorous and lovely. The cursive script has the flavor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He really learned from Yan Zhenqing. In the fourth year of Jianyan (1 130), Qin Guan was posthumously awarded the "Bachelor of Zhilong Tuge" by the Southern Song Dynasty court. Gaoyou Wenyou Terrace, Qin Guanyue Terrace, Qin Youtie Stone Carvings, Yangzhou Yunshan Map, and the "First Scene of Huaidong" Stone Carvings have been preserved to this day.