Read the poem "Red Cliff Nostalgia"

Nian Nujiao (1) Red Cliff Nostalgia (2)

Song sushi

The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. To the west of the old base, humanity is the Red Cliff in Zhou Lang. Rocks go through the air, waves lap the shore and roll up thousands of piles of snow.

The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once. Think back to Gong Jin. When Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, she was brave. Feather fan nylon scarf, laughing and laughing, strong ashes. Old country fugue, affectionate Ying Xiao Wo, early birth of Fahua (5).

Life is like a dream, and a bottle returns to the moon. ⑥

To annotate ...

(1) also known as "hundred-character order". Disyllabic, 100, rhyming, more tones.

(2) Zhou Yu defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, Pu Yin County, Hubei Province, and Su Shi traveled to Huangzhou Chibi and Chibiyan.

Three thousand piles of snow: ten thousand flowers are flowing. "Rocky rocks break the air, rolling up thousands of piles of snow on the shore" is also called "Rocky rocks break the clouds, rolling up thousands of piles of snow on the shore".

(4) Zhou Yu 24-year-old corps commander in Wu Dong, known as Zhou Lang. Xiao Qiao, the second daughter of Qiao Xuan, married Zhou Yu for three years in Jian 'an ten years ago for Battle of Red Cliffs.

⑤ The inversion of "Laugh at my passion and grow up early".

⑥: Sprinkle wine on the ground, Yue Bai.

judge

This poem was written by Su Shi when he lived in Huangzhou in July in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082). In the first part, I talked about Chibi, in the second part, I was pregnant with Zhou Yu, and finally ended up with my own feelings. Singing from the pen to the cloud, the momentum is similar to how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky. The lyrics are magnificent and have been greatly expanded in time and space. Rivers, mountains, history and people all gush out together, triggering nostalgic thoughts with eternal hearts. Therefore, with the suspicion that "human nature is", the old riverside base was linked with Chibi, Zhou Lang. "Shake the clouds" three sentences, written on the front of the red cliff scenery, shocking. Between the lines, the chaotic mountains and rivers in front of us are majestic and steep, rendering the atmosphere and momentum of the ancient battlefield. For Zhou Yu, Su Shi especially praised his youth fame and heroism. Xiao Qiao's First Marriage looks very carefree. Xiao Qiao and Zhou Yu's first marriage was in Jian 'an for three years, ten years earlier than Battle of Red Cliffs's. Specially inserted this sentence, it is more handsome and prosperous for Zhou Yu. Therefore, the words are bold and unrestrained without losing their amorous feelings, and they are both rigid and soft, corresponding to the "romantic figures" at the beginning of the article. Writing three sentences about Zhou Yu's exploits is also very special. As a general, Zhou Yu is not attacking, but a feather fan in casual clothes, talking about the wind and discussing the soldiers. Writing about war does not exaggerate the atmosphere of war at all, but only focuses on Zhou Yu's calm and unrestrained command, which can better highlight his style and talent. Su Shi is 47 years old this year. Not only did he fail in his career, but he was also punished for Huangzhou. Compared with Zhou Yu, who achieved success in her thirties, she can't help feeling ashamed. The magnificent country and heroic achievements aroused Su Shi's aboveboard feelings, and also deepened his inner anguish and ideological contradictions. So, from nostalgia to self-injury, I sighed that "the world is like a dream" and raised my glass to the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains. This nostalgic poem has both emotional and sentimental colors, but the sentimental color at the end of the article cannot hide the heroic style of the whole poem. Su Shi never succeeded in writing about the victories of mountains and rivers and heroic achievements before. Therefore, this poem Niannujiao has always been regarded as the representative work of Su Shi's bold and unconstrained ci. Not only is the meteorological realm of Ci fierce and unprecedented, but it is also loud and sonorous, which requires the accompaniment of copper pipa and iron plate. For the original broken.