2. Qiantang River Spring Tour Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake. Several early orioles raced to the sunny tree, and their new swallows were carrying mud in their nests.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe. I love the beauty on the east bank of the West Lake, and I can't get enough of it, especially the white sand embankment under the green poplar.
3. Appreciate:
The poem "Spring Tour in Qiantang River" not only depicts the charming spring scenery of the West Lake and the vitality of everything bathed in spring scenery, but also makes the poet himself intoxicated with this beautiful scenery.
"Gushan Temple is north of Jiating West, and the water level is low." The first sentence of the poem is the place, and the second sentence is the vision. On the west bank of Jiagongting, when you look around, the winter water is rippling, the clouds are hanging low, and the lakes and mountains are beautiful. Chuping expresses Bai Juyi's unique feelings about the West Lake in winter. Due to the continuous spring rain, today's lake looks much higher than in winter, and seems to be at the same level as the line of sight. This feeling that the water surface is flush with the line of sight is only possible for people facing the vast water surface, and it is also a feeling that can be written by people who have a deep understanding and love for the West Lake. At this moment, the calm water at the foot and the low cloud curtain in the sky constitute a quiet ink painting of the West Lake.
"A few early warblers compete for warm trees, and young swallows peck at spring mud. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes. " These four sentences are the core of Bai Juyi's poem, which is also the most striking sentence, and also the finishing touch of Bai's poems describing spring scenery, especially the spring scenery of the West Lake. Using "early" to describe orioles shows Bai Juyi's sincere love for these little life full of vitality: orioles in trees are busy grabbing the "warm tree" that first sees the sun in the morning. The word "struggle" makes people feel that spring is rare and precious. I don't know whose swallow is under the eaves. At this time, it is also busy making a nest with mud, and uses a word "peck" to describe the busy and excited expression of the swallow, which seems to bring life to the swallow. These two sentences deliberately describe the dynamics of Yingying Yanyan, thus making the whole poem full of vitality and vitality in spring. "Flowers are getting better and better, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes." As far as flowers are concerned, they are chaotic and even confuse the eyes of flower watchers. Colorful flowers are blooming everywhere in Shan Ye. Against the backdrop of lakes and mountains, there are various forms of competition. It's really beautiful. The phrase "flowers are becoming more and more charming" means to stop and look closely, while "shallow grass can be without horseshoes" is already an outing on horseback. By the Xizi Lake, where the grass is lush and the flowers are blooming, the horses will slowly step on the green grass and set foot on the long Bai Causeway.
Through the description of the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in early spring, the poet wrote about the lake, the cloud foot, the early warbler, the new swallow, the flowers, the shallow grass, Liu Yin and other scenery, showing a beautiful picture of the West Lake in early spring, expressing the author's love for the West Lake and spring, and expressing the poet's happy thoughts and feelings.